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Arteriovenous malformations, aneurysms and cavernomas of the brain: their role in the development of vascular epilepsy (part 1)

https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2025-15-36-38

Abstract

Vascular pathologies, despite the low percentage of prevalence among other etiological factors of epilepsy development, often cause such an important problem today as pharmacoresistance. This phenomenon can lead not only to a decrease in the quality of life of patients, but even to a fatal outcome.In this regard, the main task of this article will be to disclose the etiopathogenesis of epileptic seizures in patients with arteriovenous malformations, aneurysms and cavernomas. It is important to understand that the key role is played by the formation of organic pathology of the brain, the elimination of which should be paramount for the effective relief of epileptic seizures. Studying the issues discussed in this article can help structure the drug and surgical treatment of these patients, and perhaps even develop new algorithms.

About the Authors

А. V. Vasilenko
Almazov National Medical Research Centre; North-Western State Medical University n.a. I. I. Mechnikov
Russian Federation

Vasilenko Anna V., PhD Med, head of teaching unit, associate professor at Neurosurgery Dept; associate professor at Neurology Dept n.a. acad. S. V. Davidenkov



A. Yu. Ulitin
Almazov National Medical Research Centre; North-Western State Medical University n.a. I. I. Mechnikov
Russian Federation

Ulitin Alexey Yu., DM Sci (habil.), professor, honored doctor of the Russian Federation, head of Neurosurgery Dept; professor at Neurosurgery Dept n.a. professor A. L. Polenov



I. A. Lebedev
Tyumen State Medical University
Russian Federation

Lebedev Ilya A., DM Sci (habil.), professor at Dept of Children's Diseases and Polyclinic Pediatrics



V. V. Goldobin
North-Western State Medical University n.a. I. I. Mechnikov
Russian Federation

Goldobin Vitaly V., DM Sci (habil.), professor, head of Dept of Neurology named after Academician S. N. Davidenkov; member of the Association of Neurologists of St. Petersburg and the Leningrad Region, European Academy of Neurology



О. A. Popova
Almazov National Medical Research Centre
Russian Federation

Popova Olga A., 6th year student



D. A. Novichkova
North-Western State Medical University n.a. I. I. Mechnikov
Russian Federation

Novichkova Daria A., 6th year student of the Faculty of Medicine



K. A. Kukin
Tyumen State Medical University
Russian Federation

Kukin Kirill A., 6th year student



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Review

For citations:


Vasilenko А.V., Ulitin A.Yu., Lebedev I.A., Goldobin V.V., Popova О.A., Novichkova D.A., Kukin K.A. Arteriovenous malformations, aneurysms and cavernomas of the brain: their role in the development of vascular epilepsy (part 1). Medical alphabet. 2025;(15):36-38. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2025-15-36-38

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ISSN 2078-5631 (Print)
ISSN 2949-2807 (Online)