Effect of insomnia on severity of condition and quality of life of patients with disabilities
https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2023-14-12-17
Abstract
Aim. To study the effect of insomnia on the severity of the condition and quality of life in patients with disabilities.
Materials and methods. A prospective cohort study was conducted from 2019 to 2022, in which 100 patients participated. As a clinical model of persons with disabilities, patients who suffered cerebrovascular accidents were selected. The patients were divided into two groups: the main group – 50 patients who had suffered acute cerebrovascular accident and suffered from insomnia, and the comparison group – 50 patients who had suffered acute cerebrovascular accident, without concomitant insomnia. All patients were examined by the Rankin Scale, sleep quality questionnaires (Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Questionnaire and Insomnia Severity Scale) and the SF-36 Quality of Life Questionnaire.
Results and conclusions. The study made it possible to prove the influence of insomnia on the severity of patients' condition and their quality of life. This indicates the relevance of the detection and correction of sleep disorders in the complex treatment of patients with disabilities who have suffered acute cerebrovascular accident, which can increase the effectiveness of therapy for this category of patients.
About the Authors
A. N. Akavov
Dagestan State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Adilkhan N. Akavov - post-graduate student of Dept of Neurology.
Makhachkala
E. A. Korabel'nikova
I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Elena A. Korabel’nikova - DM Sci (habil.), professor at Dept of Nervous Diseases of Institute for Professional Education.
Balashikha
M. L. Baranov
Main Military Clinical Hospital of the National Guard Forces
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Maksim L. Baranov - PhD Med, psychotherapist at Center of Rehabilitation Medicine.
Moscow
Yu. T. Dzhangil'din
A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Yuri T. Dzhangil'din - DM Sci (habil.), professor, professor at Dept of Psychiatry, Narcology and Psychotherapy.
Moscow
U. Kh. Gadzhieva
A.I. Yevdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Ummuraizat Kh. Gadzhieva - PhD Med, associate professor at Dept of Psychiatry, Narcology and Psychotherapy.
Moscow
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Review
For citations:
Akavov A.N., Korabel'nikova E.A., Baranov M.L., Dzhangil'din Yu.T., Gadzhieva U.Kh. Effect of insomnia on severity of condition and quality of life of patients with disabilities. Medical alphabet. 2023;(14):12-17. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2023-14-12-17
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