The choice of local anesthesia in the treatment of permanent molars in children aged 7–12 years
https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2023-12-7-13
Abstract
Relevance. Effective pain relief is required for high-quality outpatient dental treatment in children. Рeriodontal local anesthetic methods are easier to implement and safer for young patients.
Purpose. To conduct a comparative analysis of the use of various local anesthetics when using a modified periodontal method in the treatment of caries and pulpitis of permanent teeth in children 7–12 years old at an outpatient dental appointment.
Materials and methods. The study involved 108 children of the 7–12 years old age group, who need treatment for caries and pulpitis of permanent molars. Local anesthetic was administrated 4% solution of articaine without a vasoconstrictor, with epinephrine at concentrations of 1:200,000, 1:400,000, 2% solution of articaine without a vasoconstrictor and with epinephrine 1:200,000. To determine the effectiveness of the treatment a developed analog-visual scale was used.
Results. The high efficiency and safety of the use of modified periodontal anesthesia using 2 and 4% solutions of articaine with epinephrine in the treatment of permanent molars in children aged 7–12 years was determined.
About the Authors
E. N. Anisimova
Moscow State University of Medical and Dentistry, A.I. Yevdokimov
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Anisimova E.N. - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Anesthesia in Dentistry
AuthorID: 819227
N. Y. Anisimova
Moscow State University of Medical and Dentistry, A.I. Yevdokimov
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Anisimova N.Y. - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor
AuthorID: 52507
M. I. Soykher
Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Soykher Marina Ivanovna - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Dental, Preventive Dentistry and Orthodontics
AuthorID: 1015483
O. V. Khodnenko
The Dental Polyclinic in Korolev
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Khodnenko Olga Vladimirovna - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Chief Physician
E. A. Yerilin
Moscow State University of Medical and Dentistry, A.I. Yevdokimov
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Yerilin Evgeniy Anatolievich - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Anesthesia in Dentistry
AuthorID: 903116
I. A. Kravchenko
Moscow State University of Medical and Dentistry, A.I. Yevdokimov
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Kravchenko I.A. - graduate student, Assistant of the Department of Anesthesia in Dentistry
AuthorID: 1080113
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Review
For citations:
Anisimova E.N., Anisimova N.Y., Soykher M.I., Khodnenko O.V., Yerilin E.A., Kravchenko I.A. The choice of local anesthesia in the treatment of permanent molars in children aged 7–12 years. Medical alphabet. 2023;(12):7-13. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2023-12-7-13
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