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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2023-12-7-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-3215</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Выбор местного обезболивания при лечении  постоянных моляров у детей в возрасте 7–12 лет</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The choice of local anesthesia in the treatment of permanent molars  in children aged 7–12 years</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7109-6431</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анисимова</surname><given-names>Е. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisimova</surname><given-names>E. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анисимова Евгения Николаевна - к.м.н., профессор, заведующая кафедры обезболивания в стоматологии</p><p>AuthorID: 819227</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anisimova E.N. - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Professor, Head of the Department of Anesthesia in Dentistry</p><p>AuthorID: 819227</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evg-anis@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3073-7041</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Анисимова</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Anisimova</surname><given-names>N. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Анисимова Наталия Юрьевна - к.м.н., доцент кафедры обезболивания в стоматологии </p><p>AuthorID: 52507</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Anisimova N.Y. - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor</p><p>AuthorID: 52507</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dent.natalia@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5775-698X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сойхер</surname><given-names>М. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Soykher</surname><given-names>M. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сойхер Марина Ивановна - к.м.н., доцент кафедры детской, профилактической стоматологии и ортодонтии, Главный врач </p><p>AuthorID: 1015483</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Soykher Marina Ivanovna - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Dental, Preventive Dentistry and Orthodontics </p><p>AuthorID: 1015483</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">soykher_m_i@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7353-5602</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ходненко</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khodnenko</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ходненко Ольга Владимировна - к.м.н, главный врач</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khodnenko Olga Vladimirovna - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Chief Physician</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mz_krlsp_info@mosreg.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7361-1852</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерилин</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yerilin</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ерилин Евгений Анатольевич - к.м.н., доцент кафедры обезболивания в стоматологии </p><p>AuthorID: 903116</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yerilin Evgeniy Anatolievich - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Anesthesia in Dentistry</p><p>AuthorID: 903116</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2673-5844</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кравченко</surname><given-names>И. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kravchenko</surname><given-names>I. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кравченко Илона Александровна - ассистент кафедры обезболивания в стоматологии </p><p> AuthorID: 1080113</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kravchenko I.A. - graduate student, Assistant of the Department of Anesthesia in Dentistry</p><p> AuthorID: 1080113</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aanoli@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им А.И. Евдокимова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Medical and Dentistry, A.I. Yevdokimov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Federal State Autonomous Educational Institution of Higher Education I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Королёвская стоматологическая поликлиника</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>The Dental Polyclinic in Korolev</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>10</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>12</issue><issue-title>Стоматология (2)</issue-title><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Анисимова Е.Н., Анисимова Н.Ю., Сойхер М.И., Ходненко О.В., Ерилин Е.А., Кравченко И.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Анисимова Е.Н., Анисимова Н.Ю., Сойхер М.И., Ходненко О.В., Ерилин Е.А., Кравченко И.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Anisimova E.N., Anisimova N.Y., Soykher M.I., Khodnenko O.V., Yerilin E.A., Kravchenko I.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3215">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3215</self-uri><abstract><p>Для осуществления качественного стоматологического лечения в рамках амбулаторного приема у детей необходимо обеспечить  местное обезболивание, эффективность которого зависит от местнообезболивающих средств и способов их введения. У маленьких  пациентов широко используются препараты на основе артикаина, в силу простоты применения и безопасности рациональным считается использование пародонтальных способов местного обезболивания.</p><sec><title>Цель нашей работы</title><p>Цель нашей работы: провести сравнительный анализ использования различных местноанестезирующих препаратов при использовании  модифицированного пародонтального способа при лечении кариеса и пульпита постоянных зубов у детей 7–12 лет на амбулаторном  стоматологическом приеме.</p></sec><sec><title> Материалы и методы</title><p> Материалы и методы. В исследовании приняли участие 108 детей в возрасте 7–12 лет, нуждающиеся в лечении кариеса и пульпита  постоянных моляров. В качестве местного анестетика использовались 2 и 4% растворы артикаина без вазоконстриктора, с эпинефрином в концентрациях 1:200 000, а также 4% раствор артикаина с эпинефрином 1:400 000. Оценка эффективности обезболивания  при проведении лечения проводилась с помощью разработанной аналого-визуальной шкалы.</p></sec><sec><title>  Результаты</title><p>  Результаты. Определена высокая эффективность и безопасность применения 2 и 4% растворов артикаина без и с эпинефрином  в различной концентрации с использованием модифицированной пародонтальной анестезии при лечении постоянных моляров у детей  в возрасте 7–12 лет.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Relevance</title><p>Relevance. Effective pain relief is required for high-quality outpatient dental treatment in children. Рeriodontal local anesthetic methods are  easier to implement and safer for young patients.</p></sec><sec><title> Purpose</title><p> Purpose. To conduct a comparative analysis of the use of various local anesthetics when using a modified periodontal method in the treatment  of caries and pulpitis of permanent teeth in children 7–12 years old at an outpatient dental appointment.</p></sec><sec><title> Materials and methods</title><p> Materials and methods. The study involved 108 children of the 7–12 years old age group, who need treatment for caries and pulpitis of permanent  molars. Local anesthetic was administrated 4% solution of articaine without a vasoconstrictor, with epinephrine at concentrations of 1:200,000,  1:400,000, 2% solution of articaine without a vasoconstrictor and with epinephrine 1:200,000. To determine the effectiveness of the treatment  a developed analog-visual scale was used.</p></sec><sec><title> Results</title><p> Results. The high efficiency and safety of the use of modified periodontal anesthesia using 2 and 4% solutions of articaine with epinephrine  in the treatment of permanent molars in children aged 7–12 years was determined.  </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>2 и 4% артикаин</kwd><kwd>эпинефрин 1:200 000</kwd><kwd>модифицированная пародонтальная анестезия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>2 and 4% articaine</kwd><kwd>epinephrine 1: 200000</kwd><kwd>modified periodontal anesthesia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Daublander M., Kаmmerer P.W., Willershausen B., Leckel M., Lauer H.C., Buff S., Rosl B. 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