Evaluation of the effectiveness of treatment and monitoring of patients with systemic bone tissue disorders during dental implantation
A. R. Agazade,
R. R. Agazade,
T. F. Gergieva,
I. S. Amkhadov,
A. А. Kadiev,
S. E. Mammadov,
J. I. Zeynalov https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2023-1-44-49
Abstract
The article presents a study of bone mineral density by DEXA and evaluated the effectiveness of correcting therapy using vitamin D by quantitative ultrasound densitometry to increase the effectiveness of the treatment of patients with dental defects in the background of systemic osteoporosis by dental implantation.
Materials and methods: 619 people were examined by quantitative ultrasonic densitometry. The dynamics of changes in bone mineralization was studied with an interval of six months and 1 year. A comparative analysis of the average values of quantitative ultrasonic densitometry was carried out at various times after the installation of dental implants in the control and main groups.
Results. Sound velocity values in patients with normal bone mass were (4203,3 ± 7,9). In patients with osteopenia, the rate of ultrasound in bone tissue was 3992,2 ± 3,6 (p < 0.001); in patients with osteoporosis 3802,7 ± 14,9 (p < 0.001). All these parameters were obtained after the use of corrective therapy with vitamin D3.
Conclusions. The analysis of the results of quantitative ultrasound densitometry revealed that in the group of patients with osteoporosis, the indicators were reduced by an average of 9.5 % compared with patients with normal bone indicators (p < 0.001).
About the Authors
A. R. Agazade
Azerbaijan State Advanced Training Institute for Doctors named after A. Aliyev
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
Afat R. Aghazada, doctor of medical sciences, professor
Baku
R. R. Agazade
Azerbaijan State Advanced Training Institute for Doctors named after A. Aliyev
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
Rustam R. Aghazada, candidate of medical sciences
Baku
T. F. Gergieva
Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Moscow
I. S. Amkhadov
Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Islam Sultanovich Akhmadov, candidate of medical sciences, associate professor
department of surgical dentistry and implantology
Moscow
A. А. Kadiev
Moscow Regional Research and Clinical Institute
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Arsen Alanovich Kadiev, post-graduate student
department of surgical dentistry and implantology
Moscow
S. E. Mammadov
Dental Clinic «32 Beuaty Dental»
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
Mammadov Senan E., director of dental clinic
Baku
J. I. Zeynalov
Dental Clinic «Dental Arts Studio»
Azerbaijan
Azerbaijan
Javid I. Zeynalov. director of dental clinic
Baku
References
1. Avrunin A. S. Tses E. A. The birth of a new scientific direction – biomechanics of the skeleton. Julius Wolf and his work «The Law of Bone Transformation» // History of Medicine 2016. Vol. 3. No. 4. Pp. 447–461.
2. Lesnyak O. M. Osteoporosis. A short guide for doctors. Moscow, 2019. 224 p.
3. Fretwurst T., Grunert S., Woelber J. P., Nelson K., Semper-Hogg W. Vitamin D deficiency in early implant failure: two case reports // International Journal of Implant Dentistry. 2016; 2 (1). P. 24. doi: 10.1186/s40729-016-0056-0.
4. Zhou C., Li Y., Wang X., Shui X., Hu J. 1, 25-Dihydroxy vitamin D3 improves titanium implant osseointegration in osteoporotic rats. Oral Surgery, Oral Medicine, Oral Pathology and Oral Radiology. 2012; 114 (5): S174–S178. doi: 10.1016/j.oooo.2011.09.030.
5. Akhavan A., Noroozi Z., Shafiei A., Haghighat A., Jahanshahi G., Mousavi S. The effect of vitamin D supplementation on bone formation around titanium implants in diabetic rats. Dental Research Journal . 2012; 9 (5): 582–587. URL: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3612195/.
6. Hans D., Krieg M. A. Quantitative ultrasound for the detection and management of osteoporosis // Salud pública de méxico / Vol. 51, suplemento 1 de 2009. P. 25–37.
7. Laugier P., Haïat G. Bone Quantitative Ultrasound. Springer; 2014. 480 pages.
8. Matsukawa M. Bone quantitative ultrasound // Clin Calcium. 2016 Jan; 26 (1): 57-64.
9. Wolff J. The law of bone remodeling. Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg. 1986. 126 p.
10. Mangano F. G, Oskouei S. G., Paz A., Mangano N., Mangano C. Low serum vitamin D and early dental implant failure: is there a connection? A retrospective clinical study on 1740 implants placed in 885 patients. J Dent Res Dent Clin Dent Prospects. 2018; 12 (3): 174-182. URL: https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30443302/.
11. Bryce G., MacBeth N. Vitamin D deficiency as a suspected causative factor in the failure of an immediately placed dental implant: a case report. J R Nav Med Serv. 2014; 100: 328-332.
Review
For citations:
Agazade A.R., Agazade R.R., Gergieva T.F., Amkhadov I.S., Kadiev A.А., Mammadov S.E., Zeynalov J.I. Evaluation of the effectiveness of treatment and monitoring of patients with systemic bone tissue disorders during dental implantation. Medical alphabet. 2023;1(1):44-49. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2023-1-44-49
Views:
311
Email this article 