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Analysis of negative outcomes of orthopedic treatment based on dental implants

https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2022-22-18-20

Abstract

The message for the use of orthopedic structures based on dental implants is the high aesthetic, functional, articulatory aspects of their use. However, the analysis of modern literature sources shows that the orthopedic rehabilitation of patients with partial absence of teeth by fitting crowns based on dental implants has a rather high percentage of complications. Our clinical analysis of the results of orthopedic treatment based on dental implants in the long-term aspect in 267 patients aged 20 to 60 years, identified many clinical complications. We have studied 350 orthopedic structures, as well as 885 dental implants. A systematic analysis of the obtained clinical data made it possible not only to identify the detected complications after orthopedic treatment based on dental implants in the long term, but also to divide the identified complications into two groups: typical and typical-specific. For example, such complications as bone tissue atrophy at the site of dental implant installation (35.62%), lack of flush space (25.47%), dental deposits (21.14), physical mobility of the installed implant (13.63 %), peri-implantitis and mucositis (12.49%).

About the Authors

S. L. Lets
Federal State Budgetary Institution «426 VG» of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Sergey L. Lets - general practitioner, head of the polyclinic.

Samara.



V. A. Monakov
Samara State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

Vyacheslav A. Monakov - Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Maxillofacial Surgery and Dentistry.

Samara.



N. Yu. Kurchugina
Samara State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

Natalia Yu. Kurchugina – pediatrician.

Samara.



E. M. Shestun
Samara State Medical University of the Ministry of Health of Russia
Russian Federation

Elena M. Shestun - 4th year student of the Institute of Dentistry.

Samara.



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Review

For citations:


Lets S.L., Monakov V.A., Kurchugina N.Yu., Shestun E.M. Analysis of negative outcomes of orthopedic treatment based on dental implants. Medical alphabet. 2022;(22):18-20. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2022-22-18-20

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ISSN 2078-5631 (Print)
ISSN 2949-2807 (Online)