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Age dynamic of the motor evoked potential from the tongue in healthy children

https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2022-11-34-36

Abstract

Our aim was to determine parameters of motor evoked potential (MEP) from the tongue in healthy children of different age.
Methods. 40 healthy children (age range from 2 years old to 17 years, 14 females & 26 males) were enrolled. All underwent diagnostic TMS, single-pulse protocol, 150-sm round coil, Neiro-MS-D device. Coil was placed on Fz point, registration was performed by the surface electrode on the middle line of the tongue.
Results. MEPs were registered in all cases, its average latency was 6,29±0,64 ms, average amplitude – 0,76±0,24 µV. There were neither gender differences nor amplitude. Significant age difference (p<0.001) was registered between young children (age 2–5 years) and two older groups on latency.
Conclusion. There is a significant age difference in MEPs’ latency between young children and older group. This may be associated with age elongation of the conductors due to the growth of the nervous system. The obtained normative data can be used as a tool for an objective assessment in children with various pathological speech disorders.

About the Authors

V. B. Voitenkov
Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases; Federal Research and Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies of the Federal Medical and Biological Agencies
Russian Federation

Voitenkov Vladislav B., PhD Med, head. of Dept of Functional Diagnostics, associate professor at Dept of Nervous Diseases and Neurorehabilitation

St-Petersburg
Moscow



V. N. Komantsev
St. Petersburg Institute for Postgraduate Medical Experts
Russian Federation

Komantsev Vladimir N., DM Sci (habil.), professor at Dept of Neurology, Medical and Social Expertise and Rehabilitation

St-Petersburg



E. V. Ekusheva
Federal Research and Clinical Center for Specialized Types of Medical Care and Medical Technologies of the Federal Medical and Biological Agencies; Belgorod State National Research University
Russian Federation

Ekusheva Evgenia V., DM Sci (habil.), professor, head of Dept of Nervous Diseases and Neurorehabilitation of the Academy of Postgraduate Education

Moscow
Belgorod



A. V. Klimkin
Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases
Russian Federation

Klimkin Andrey V., PhD Med, acting head of the Research Department of Functional and Radiation Methods of Diagnostics

St-Petersburg



M. A. Bedova
Pediatric Research and Clinical Center for Infectious Diseases
Russian Federation

Bedova Maria A., junior researcher at Research Dept of Functional and Radiation Diagnostic Methods

St-Petersburg



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Review

For citations:


Voitenkov V.B., Komantsev V.N., Ekusheva E.V., Klimkin A.V., Bedova M.A. Age dynamic of the motor evoked potential from the tongue in healthy children. Medical alphabet. 2022;(11):34-36. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2022-11-34-36

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ISSN 2078-5631 (Print)
ISSN 2949-2807 (Online)