Rules for a routine electroencephalogram recording
https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2021-39-34-38
Abstract
Electroencephalography (EEG) is the primary method for functional assessment of the brain bioelectrical activity. It is the most effective for epilepsy diagnosing, and also used for localization of the epileptogenic zone in presurgical evaluation for pharmaco-resistant epilepsy and in critical care medicine. In practice, the most common type is a 'routine' EEG, the informative value of which depends largely on the accuracy of its performance. The paper briefly outlines the rules for performing a routine EEG and lists the most common mistakes that can affect its interpretation.
About the Authors
M. V. Sinkin
Research Institute of Emergency Medicine named after N. V. Sklifosovsky Research Institute for Emergency Medicine; A. I. Yevdokimov Moscow State Medical Universityof Medicine and Dentistry
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Sinkin Mikhail V. Senior Researcher, Head of the Group of Clinical
Neurophysiology of the Department of Emergency Neurosurgery;
Head of laboratory of invasive neurointerfaces
Moscow
E. P. Bogdanova
Clinic 'Istochnik' ('Polyclinic' LLC)
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Bogdanova Evgeniya P. Doctor of functional diagnostics
Chelyabinsk
O. D. Elshina
Privolzhsky Research Medical University, Department of Neurology, Psychiatry and Addiction Medicine; Tonus Life' LLC
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Elshina Oksana D. Assistant of the Department of Neurology, Psychiatry and Narcology; neurologist, epileptologist, doctor of functional diagnostics
Nizhny Novgorod
A. A. Troitskiy
Kazaryan clinic neurology and epileptology
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Troitskiy Aleksey A., nerologist, epileptologist, head of EEG laboratory
Moscow
References
1. Guidelines / Minimal Standards | CSCN. Доступно по: https://www.cnsf.org/cscn/about-cscn/guidelines-minimal-standards/. Ссылка активна на 23.09.2021
2. Recommendations of the Neurophysiology Expert Council of the Russian Anti-Epileptic League on Routine EEG. Epilepsy and Paroxysmal Conditions. 2016. 8 (4): 99–108.
3. Guidelines and Consensus Statements. Доступно по: https://www.acns.org/practice/guidelines. Ссылка активна на 23.09.2021.
4. Practice for clinical electroencephalography. Доступно по: https://www.bscn.org.uk/content_wide.aspx?Group=guidelines&Page=guidelines_eeg Ссылка активна на 23.09.2021
5. CAET Technical Standards. Доступно по: https://www.caet.org. Ссылка активна на 23.09.2021.
6. Flink R., Pedersen B., Guekht A. B., Malmgren K., Michelucci R., Neville B., Pinto F., Stephani U., Ozkara C. Guidelines for the use of EEG methodology in the diagnosis of epilepsy. International League Against Epilepsy: Commission Report Commission on European Affairs: Subcommission on European Guidelines. Acta Neurologica Scandinavica, 106 (1), 2002, р. 1–7.
7. IFCN-endorsed Guidelines and Consensus Papers. Доступно по: https://www.sciencedirect.com/journal/clinical-neurophysiology/special-issue/10ZP129L9P3. Ссылка активна на 23.09.2021.
8. Guidelines & Reports. Доступно по: https://www.ilae.org/guidelines/guidelines-and-reports. Ссылка активна на 23.09.2021.
9. Russian dictionary of terms used in clinical electroencephalography. M. V. Sinkin, N. E. Kvaskova, A. G. Brutyan, V. Y. Nogovitsyn, A. A. Troitsky, I. V. Ivanova, A. I. Belyakova-Bodina, I. G. Komoltsev, A. A. Sharkov, N. B. Arkhipova, A. V. Romanova, I. V. Okuneva, E. A. Baranova, E. S. Makashova, E. G. Seliverstova, E. P. Bogdanova, O. D. Elshina, T. A. Aleksandrova, A. N. Ulyakov, A. G. Ashimina, O. O. Rubtsov. Nervous diseases. 2021. № 1: 83–88.
10. Beniczky Sándor, Schomer Donald L. Schomer. Electroencephalography: basic biophysical and technological aspects important for clinical applications. // Epileptic Disorders. 2020. 22 (6).
11. Craciun L., Gardella E., Alving J., Terney D., Mindruta I., Zarubova J., BeniczkyS. How long shall we record electroencephalography? // Acta Neurologica Scandinavica. 2013. 129 (2). P. 9–11.
Review
For citations:
Sinkin M.V., Bogdanova E.P., Elshina O.D., Troitskiy A.A. Rules for a routine electroencephalogram recording. Medical alphabet. 2021;(39):34-38. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2021-39-34-38
Views:
1439
Email this article 