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Expanding the possibilities of migraine attack relief: effcacy and safety of zolmitriptan and patient reports

https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2021-22-31-36

Abstract

A large number of patients are taking triptans due to ineffectiveness or contraindications to the use of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs.

Aim. Study of the effcacy and safety of Zolmitriptan-SZ, as well as its comparative analysis with other drugs for the relief of migraine attacks based on patient self-reports.

Materials and methods. In an open, uncontrolled post-marketing observational study of the effcacy and safety of Zolmitripan-SZ for the relief of migraine attacks, 50 patients with migraine were included. All patients were given questionnaires to collect demographic and health information, as well as a diary for two migraine attacks.

Results. The average age of the participants was 40.3 ± 8.5 years (89.5 % were women, 10.5 % were men). After 1 hour, the pain stopped completely in 26.4 % of attacks, after 2 hours – in 78.0 %. Taking into account the return of headache in some patients, after 24 hours 65.9% patients were headache-free. There was also a signifcant reduction in the prevalence of nausea and photo-, phonophobia. Patients reported good effect in 59.6% of attacks and excellent effect in 24.7% of attacks.

Conclusion. Conclusion: Zolmitriptan SZ provides safe and effective migraine attack relief.

About the Authors

N. V. Latysheva
Alexander Vein Headache Clinic. I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation

 Latysheva Nina V., DM Sci, associate professor at Dept of Nervous Diseases of Institute of Professional Education

Scopus: 24492160100 

Moscow



E. G. Filatova
Alexander Vein Headache Clinic. I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)
Russian Federation

 Filatova ElenaG., DM Sci, professor at Dept of Nervous Diseases of Institute of Professional Education 

Moscow



A. V. Berdnikova
A.I. Evdokimov Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry
Russian Federation

 Berdnikova Anna V., clinical resident at Dept of Nervous Diseases, Faculty of Medicine 

Moscow



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Review

For citations:


Latysheva N.V., Filatova E.G., Berdnikova A.V. Expanding the possibilities of migraine attack relief: effcacy and safety of zolmitriptan and patient reports. Medical alphabet. 2021;(22):31-36. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2021-22-31-36

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ISSN 2078-5631 (Print)
ISSN 2949-2807 (Online)