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Significance of Chromogranin A in Diagnosis and Prognosis of Neuroendocrine Tumors

https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2019-2-17(392)-19-22

Abstract

We present the comparative study of plasma chromogranin A (CgA) levels measured in 232 patients with different types of neuroendocrine tumors (NETs) and 66 healthy individuals using enzyme immunoassay Chromogranin A ELISA kit (Dako). CgA levels were significantly higher in patients with all types of NETs than in healthy subjects. CgA secretion were highly variable. The study demonstrate high diagnostic sensitivity of CgA, which was 80.6 % in overall group of NETs with specificity 98.5 %. We confirmed the prognostic significance of CgA, in this case the high basal levels of CgA (above 100 U/l) were significantly associated with less favorable prognosis of progression free survival after different types of treatment. The data confirms high efficiency of CgA as biomarker, which measurement enhances the accuracy of diagnosis and prognosis of NETs.

About the Authors

N. V. Lyubimova
National Medical Research Centre of Oncology n. a. N. N. Blokhin
Russian Federation

Moscow



Yu. S. Timofeev
National Medical Research Centre of Oncology n. a. N. N. Blokhin
Russian Federation

Moscow



T. K. Churikova
National Medical Research Centre of Oncology n. a. N. N. Blokhin
Russian Federation

Moscow



A. E. Kuzminov
National Medical Research Centre of Oncology n. a. N. N. Blokhin
Russian Federation

Moscow



N. E. Kushlinsky
National Medical Research Centre of Oncology n. a. N. N. Blokhin
Russian Federation

Moscow



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Review

For citations:


Lyubimova N.V., Timofeev Yu.S., Churikova T.K., Kuzminov A.E., Kushlinsky N.E. Significance of Chromogranin A in Diagnosis and Prognosis of Neuroendocrine Tumors. Medical alphabet. 2019;2(17):19-22. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2019-2-17(392)-19-22

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ISSN 2078-5631 (Print)
ISSN 2949-2807 (Online)