Prognosis of outcomes of surgical treatment of colorectal cancer among older patients
https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2019-3-28(403)-26-32
Abstract
The percentage of older adults with colorectal cancer has been increased. It is a worldwide trend. We proved a necessity of using special predictive scales Charlson, CR-POSSUM, ACPGBI and use of Comprehensive geriatric assessment (CGA) as a part of preoperation eximination among older adults. This approach is improved outcomes of surgical treatment and increased the number of patients undergoing radical cancer therapy.
About the Authors
D. A. Kochanov
Municipal Clinical Hospital No. 40;
Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry n.a. A.I. Evdokimov
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Moscow
M. D. Ter-Ovanesov
People’s Friendship University of Russia;
Municipal Clinical Hospital No. 40
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Moscow
A. S. Gaboyan
People’s Friendship University of Russia;
Municipal Clinical Hospital No. 40
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Moscow
M. Yu. Kukosh
People’s Friendship University of Russia;
Municipal Clinical Hospital No. 40
Russian Federation
Russian Federation
Moscow
References
1. Гордеев С. С., Ковалева Ю. Ю., Расулов А. О. Методы всесторонней гериатрической оценки больных раком прямой кишки пожилого и старческого возраста. Онкологическая колопроктология. 2017.— Том 7, № 2. С. 43–52.
2. Кузнецов Н. А. Проблема операционного риска в плановой хирургии. Дисс. д-ра мед. наук. М., 2018. 324 с.
3. Маркарьян Д.Р, Никода В. В., Царьков П. В. Мультидисциплинарный подход в периоперационном ведении больных колоректальным раком в старческом возрасте (обзор литературы). Российский журнал гастроэнтерологии, гепатологии, колопроктологии.— 2011.— Т. 21, № 1.— С. 50–56.
4. Орлов В.К. Особенности клинического течения и тактика лечения рака ободочной кишки у больных пожилого и старческого возраста. Автореф. дис… канд. мед.наук. 14.00.14.—М, 1990.— 19 с.
5. Состояние онкологической помощи населению России в 2016 году. Под ред. А.Д. Каприна, В.В. Старинского, Г.В. Петровой. Москва, 2017. 236 с.
6. Cтатистика злокачественных новообразований в России и странах СНГ в 2012 г. Под ред. М. И. Давыдова, Е. М. Аксель. М., 2014. [Statistics of malignant neoplasms in Russia and CIS countries in 2012. Eds.: M.I. Davydov, E.M. Aksel’. Moscow, 2014. Pp. 44, 52, 53, 63. (In Russ.)].
7. Arends J, Bachmann P., Baracos V., Barthelemy N., et al. ESPEN guidelines on nutrition in cancer patients // Clinical Nutrition, 2016. Aug 6, pii S0261–5614 (16) 30181–9.
8. Basili G. et al. Colorectal cancer in the elderly. Is there a role for safe and curative surgery? // ANZ J. Surg. 2008; 78 (6): 466–470.
9. Benson A.B. 3rd, Venook A.P., Cederquist L. et al. Colon cancer, Version 1.2017, NCCN Clinical Practice Guidelines in Oncology. J Natl Compr Canc Netw 2017; 15 (3): 370–98. PMID: 28275037.
10. Bozzetti F., Forbes A. The ESPEN clinical practice Guidelines on Parenteral Nutrition: present status and perspectives for future research. Clin Nutr 2009; 28 (4): 359–64. DOI: 10. 1016/j.clnu.2009.05.010.
11. Brooks M. J., Sutton R., Sarin S. Comparison of Surgical Risk Score, POSSUM and p-POSSUM in higher-risk surgical patients. Br J Surg 2005; 92 (10): 1288–92. DOI: 10.1002/bjs.5058. PMID: 15981213.
12. Burhenn P.S., McCarthy A.L., Begue A. Geriatric assessment in daily oncology practice for nurses and allied health care professionals: Opinion paper of the Nursing and Allied Health Interest Group of the International Society of Geriatric Oncology (SIOG). J Geriatr Oncol 2016: 7 (5): 315–24.
13. Cederholm T., Jensen G. L., Correia M. L.T.D., Fukushia R., et al. ESPEN Endorsed Recommendation Global Leadership initiative on Malnutrition criteria for the diagnosis of malnutrition: consensus report from the global clinical nutrition community // Clinical Nutrition. 2018. P. 1–9.
14. Charlson M., Szatrowski T. P., Peterson J., Gold J. Validation of a combined comorbidity index. J Clin Epidemiol 1994; 47 (11): 1245–51.
15. Clavien PA, Barkun J, de Oliveira ML., Vauthey JN, et al. The Clavien-Dindo classification of surgical complications: five year experience. Ann. Surg. 2009; 250 (2): 187–196.
16. Decoster L., Van Puyvelde K., Mohile S. et al. Screening tools for multidimensional health problems warranting a geriatric assessment in older cancer patients: an update on SIOG recommendations. Ann Oncol 2015; 26 (2): 288–300. DOI: 10.1093/annonc/mdu210.
17. Diggs J.C., Xu F, Diaz M. et al. Failure to screen: predictors and burden of emergency colorectal cancer resection. Am J Manag Care. 2007; 13: 157–64.
18. Frenkel W. J., Jongerius E. J., Mandjes-van Uitert M. J. et al. Validation of the Charlson Comorbidity Index in acutely hospitalized elderly adults: a prospective cohort study. J Am Geriatr Soc 2014; 62 (2): 342–6. DOI: 10.1111/jgs.12635.
19. Latkauskas T., Rudinskaitė G., Kurtinai- tis J. et al. The impact of age on post- operative outcomes of colorectal cancer patients undergoing surgical treatment. BMC Cancer 2005; 5: 153. DOI: 10.1186/1471–2407–5–153. PMID: 16324216.
20. Marik P.E. Management of the critically ill geriatric patient. Crit. Care Med. 2006. Vol. 34, N9 (suppl.): 176–182.
21. Slim K., Panis Y., Alves A. et al. Predicting postoperative mortality in patients under- going colorectal surgery. World J Surg 2006; 30 (1): 100–6. DOI: 10.1007/s00268–005–0081–2. PMID: 16369701.
22. Stratton R, Green C, Elia M. Scientific criteria for defining malnutrition. Disease related malnutrition: an evidence-based approach to treatment. UK: CABI Publishing: 2003. P. 1–34.
23. Surveillance, Epidemiology, and End Results: SEER Cancer Statistics Review, 1975–2010. seer.cancer.gov/csr/1975_2010.
24. Tan K. Y., Kawamura Y., Mizokami K. et al. Colorectal surgery in oncogeriatric patients — outcomes and predictors of morbidity. Int J Colorectal Dis 2009; 24 (2): 185–9. DOI: 10.1007/s00384–008–0615–9.
25. Teeuwen P.H., Bremers A.J., Groene- woud J.M. et al. Predictive value of POSSUM and ACPGBI scoring in mortality and morbidity of colorectal resection: a case-control study. J Gastrointest. Surg 2011; 15 (2): 294–303. DOI: 10.1007/s11605–010–1354–0.
26. Waitzberg D.L., Saito H., Plank L.D. et al. Postsurgical infections are reduced with specialized nutrition support. World J Surg 2006; 30 (8): 1592–604. DOI: 10.1007/s00268–005–0657-x. PMID: 16794908.
Review
For citations:
Kochanov D.A., Ter-Ovanesov M.D., Gaboyan A.S., Kukosh M.Yu. Prognosis of outcomes of surgical treatment of colorectal cancer among older patients. Medical alphabet. 2019;3(28):26-32. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2019-3-28(403)-26-32
Views:
378
Email this article 