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Genetic predisposition and resistance to certain infectious diseases. I. AIDS

https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2019-3-22(397)-6-10

Abstract

The review addresses issues related to genetic predisposition and resistance to infectious diseases. Genetic factors largely determine the susceptibility of the body to various diseases, including infectious ones. A genetic predisposition to tuberculosis, salmonellosis, viral hepatitis, tick-borne encephalitis, Lyme disease, HIV and others is shown. Knowledge of molecular genetic biomarkers is necessary for identifying risk groups, conducting predictive measures, in particular vaccination. The main influence is given to the genes of the main histocompatibility complex; the role of mitochondrial DNA in susceptibility to HIV infection is shown.

About the Authors

S. N. Shcherbo
Russian National Research Medical University n. a. N. I. Pirogov; People’s Friendship University of Russia
Russian Federation

Moscow



D. S. Shcherbo
Russian National Research Medical University n. a. N. I. Pirogov
Russian Federation

Moscow



A. L. Tishchenko
People’s Friendship University of Russia
Russian Federation

Moscow



M. I. Savina
Russian National Research Medical University n. a. N. I. Pirogov
Russian Federation

Moscow



T. I. Turkina
Russian National Research Medical University n. a. N. I. Pirogov
Russian Federation

Moscow



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Review

For citations:


Shcherbo S.N., Shcherbo D.S., Tishchenko A.L., Savina M.I., Turkina T.I. Genetic predisposition and resistance to certain infectious diseases. I. AIDS. Medical alphabet. 2019;3(22):6-10. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2019-3-22(397)-6-10

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ISSN 2078-5631 (Print)
ISSN 2949-2807 (Online)