Preview

Medical alphabet

Advanced search

Assessment of the functional state of the maxillofacial region in patients with gnatic forms of malocclusion using kinesiotapes in the early postoperative period

https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2025-20-76-85

Abstract

The ratio of biopotentials of the studied muscles as a result of combined treatment of adult patients with gnatic forms of malocclusion during double-jaw surgery is formed due to balanced changes in the amplitude of EMG and the period of bioelectric activity of the temporal and masticatory muscles, as well as a decrease in the amplitude index and an increase in the period of bioelectric rest of the supra-lingual muscles. General practitioners in their practice paid attention to the kinesiotaping method, the mechanism of action of which is based on the creation of favorable conditions for the normalization of microcirculation in the connective tissue of the skin, reducing pain and optimizing afferent pulsation at the segmental level.

Materials and methods. We examined 40 orthodontic patients before and after orthognathic surgery, who were divided into two equal groups: group 1 – without kinesiotaping; group 2 – with kinesiotaping. Patients underwent electromyographic and kinesiographic examinations to assess the effects of kinesiotapes during rehabilitation.

Results and discussion. The usage of kinesiotapes after orthognathic surgery has a beneficial effect on faster recovery of patients.

About the Authors

R. I. Slabkovsky
Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education «Russian university of medicine» of the Ministry of health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Slabkovsky Roman Ilich – Senior Laboratory Assistant at the Department of Orthodontics

Moscow



N. S. Drobysheva
Federal state budgetary educational institution of higher education «Russian university of medicine» of the Ministry of health of the Russian Federation
Russian Federation

Drobysheva Nailya Sabitovna – Associate Professor of Orthodontics

Moscow



References

1. Glushko A.V., Drobyshev A.Yu., Drobysheva N.S., Slabkovskaya A.B., Gordina E.S. A comprehensive approach to the treatment of patients with congenital dentoalveolar anomalies and nasal deformities. Annals of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, No. 1, 2016, pp. 42–49.

2. Bezrukov V.M., Robustova T.G. Guide to Surgical Dentistry and Maxillofacial Surgery: In 2 Volumes. Vol. 2. 2nd ed., revised and expanded. Moscow: Meditsina, 2000. 488 p.

3. Drobyshev A.Yu., Chantyr I.V., Slabkovskaya A.B., Drobysheva N.S. Assessment of quality of life in adult patients with dentofacial anomalies before and after combined treatment. Oncology of the 21st Century, Proceedings of the XX International Scientific Conference «Oncology – 21st Century». VI Italian-Russian Scientific Conference on Oncological and Endocrine Surgery, XX International Scientific Conference «Nation’s Health – 21st Century». 2016, pp. 78–80.

4. Drobyshev A.Yu., Kurakin K.A., Latyshev A.V., Lonskaya E.A. Aesthetic significance of genioplasty in the combined treatment of patients with macrogenia. Annals of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, 2017, No. 4, pp. 11–18. EDN: HPOTNB.

5. Drobyshev A.Yu., Drobysheva N.S., Frolov V.I., Fofanova Yu.S., Chantyr I.V. Psychometric assessment of anxiety and depression levels in adult patients with dentofacial anomalies before and after surgical treatment. Archives of Internal Medicine (Scientific and Practical Journal), Special Issue, 2016, p. 73.

6. Gazalov A.T., Redko N.A., Drobysheva N.S., Drobyshev A.Yu. The relationship between quality of life and the severity of jaw skeletal anomalies. Orthodontics, No. 3 (103), HAC, 2023, p. 55.

7. Bezrukov V.M., Kulakov A.A., Akhmadova M.A. Medical rehabilitation of patients with significant jaw atrophy. Stomatologiya (Dentistry), 2003, No. 1, pp. 47–50.

8. Slabkovsky R.I., Drobysheva N.S., Slabkovskaya A.B., Drobyshev A.Yu., Medvedev V.E., Uspenskaya M.O. Possibilities of psychological and psychiatric rehabilitation in adult patients after orthognathic surgery. Clinical Dentistry, Vol. 24, No. 2, 2021, pp. 65–71.

9. Slabkovsky R.I., Drobysheva N.S., Slabkovskaya A.B. The use of kinesiotaping for the rehabilitation of orthodontic patients after orthognathic surgery. Orthodontics, 2024.

10. Lezhava N.L. Aesthetic aspects of medical rehabilitation in patients after bone-reconstructive operations on the jaw bones. Abstract of the Candidate of Medical Sciences dissertation, Moscow, 2010, 24 p.

11. Grigoryan A.S., Nabiev Kh.F., Antipova Z.P., Yanushevsky A.V., Zolkin P.A., Khamraev T.K. Characteristics of the contact zone between an «OSTEK» graphite-based endoprosthesis and a bone fragment of the mandible. Stomatologiya (Dentistry), 1996, No. 2, pp. 4-8.

12. Castaño E.B., Drobysheva N.S., Klimova T.V., Drobyshev A.Yu., Nabiev N.V., Zhmyrko I. Study of the functional state of the maxillofacial muscles in patients with distal dental occlusion due to jaw anomalies using modern diagnostic methods. Orthodontics, 2(86), 2019, pp. 12–18.

13. Chepik E.A. Comprehensive rehabilitation of patients with a combined form of mesial occlusion. Abstract of the Candidate of Medical Sciences dissertation, Moscow, 2008, 25 p.


Review

For citations:


Slabkovsky R.I., Drobysheva N.S. Assessment of the functional state of the maxillofacial region in patients with gnatic forms of malocclusion using kinesiotapes in the early postoperative period. Medical alphabet. 2025;(20):76-85. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2025-20-76-85

Views: 14


Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.


ISSN 2078-5631 (Print)
ISSN 2949-2807 (Online)