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Review of current recommendations for diagnosis and treatment of familial Mediterranean fever (periodic disease)

https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2020-31-9-15

Abstract

In the presented article contemporary conceptions of genetics and clinical aspects of familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) used to termed ‘Periodic disease’ and being the commonest form of autoinflammatory syndrome have been discussed. Great attention is paid to gen MEFVpathogenic mutations, which are associated with sever FMF clinical manifestation. FMF characteristic clinical picture, criteria for diagnosis in children and adults as well as classification criteria Eurofever / PRINTO (2019) for FMF, considering genetic marker as major criterion, have been presented. Management of FMF according to EULAR recommendations (2016) based on traditional use of colchicine and alternative treatment with IL-1 inhibitors is analyzed. Brief review of clinical data and results of randomized trials have demonstrated high efficacy and safety of canakinumab in resistant FMF as well as in secondary amyloidosis treatment.

About the Authors

A. R. Babaeva
Volgograd State Medical University
Russian Federation


E. V. Kalinina
Volgograd State Medical University
Russian Federation


A. L. Emelyanova
Volgograd State Medical University
Russian Federation


E. V. Lekareva
Volgograd State Medical University
Russian Federation


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Review

For citations:


Babaeva A.R., Kalinina E.V., Emelyanova A.L., Lekareva E.V. Review of current recommendations for diagnosis and treatment of familial Mediterranean fever (periodic disease). Medical alphabet. 2020;(31):9-15. (In Russ.) https://doi.org/10.33667/2078-5631-2020-31-9-15

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ISSN 2078-5631 (Print)
ISSN 2949-2807 (Online)