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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-793</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лечение нарушений мочеиспускания в послеродовом периоде</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Treatment of micturition disorders in postpartum period</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихомирова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhomirova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балан</surname><given-names>В. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balan</surname><given-names>V. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Краснопольский</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Krasnopolsky</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Овчинникова</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ovchinnikova</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной научно-исследовательский институт акушерства и гинекологии»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Regional Research Institute for Obstetrics and Gynecology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>07</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>3</volume><issue>22</issue><issue-title>Современная гинекология</issue-title><fpage>31</fpage><lpage>31</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тихомирова Е.В., Балан В.Е., Краснопольский В.И., Овчинникова В.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тихомирова Е.В., Балан В.Е., Краснопольский В.И., Овчинникова В.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tikhomirova E.V., Balan V.E., Krasnopolsky V.I., Ovchinnikova V.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/793">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/793</self-uri><abstract><p>Довольно часто недержание мочи возникает в послеродовом периоде, что крайне отрицательно влияет на качество жизни. Медикаментозная терапия имеет ограничения у кормящих матерей. Помимо медикаментозной и хирургической коррекции этого заболевания существует еще метод тренировки мышц тазового дна с помощью биологической обратной связи. Материалы и методы. В исследование были включены 42 пациентки с нарушениями мочеиспускания в послеродовом периоде, которым проводилась терапия биологической обратной связью в сочетании с электростимуляцией мышц тазового дна. Пациенткам, закончившим лактацию при выявлении гиперактивности детрузора, назначался солифенацин 5-10 мг. Результаты. Улучшение состояния отметили 39 (92,9%) пациенток. Отмечено увеличение среднего максимального внутриуретрального давления (Pura с 54,6 ± 4,2 до 72,3 ± 7,6. Кашлевая проба - отрицательная. Анализ визуальных аналоговых шкал продемонстрировал улучшение с 42,44 ± 7,39 до 81,7 ± 8,29 мм (на 49 %&gt;). Выводы. Эффективность терапии с применением метода биологической обратной связи в сочетании с электростимуляцией мышц тазового дна и медикаментозной терапией составила 83,3 %.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The incontinence often occurs in the postpartum period, negatively affecting women′s quality of life. In addition to medical and surgical correction of this disease, there is a method of training the muscles of the pelvic floor with the help of biofeedback. Materials and methods. The study included 42 patients with micturition disorders in the puerperium, who were treated with biofeedback in combination with electrostimulation of the pelvic floor muscles, and 5 mg of solifenacin in OAB. Results. 39 (92.9 %) patients noted health improvement. The average maximum intraurethral pressure (Pura increased from 54.6 ± 4.2 to 72.3 ± 7.6. The cough test was negative. Analysis of visual analogue scales showed an improvement from 42.44 ± 7.39 to 81.7 ± 8.29 mm (an improvement of 49 %). Conclusions. The effectiveness of the biofeedback method in combination with electrostimulation of the pelvic floor muscles and medicine therapy was 83.3 %.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>послеродовый период</kwd><kwd>стрессовое недержание мочи</kwd><kwd>гиперактивный мочевой пузырь</kwd><kwd>лечение</kwd><kwd>метод биологической обратной связи</kwd><kwd>электростимуляция мышц тазового дна</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>postpartum period</kwd><kwd>stress urinary incontinence</kwd><kwd>hyperactive bladder</kwd><kwd>treatment</kwd><kwd>biofeedback</kwd><kwd>electrostimulation of pelvic floor muscles</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Borges J.B., Guarisi T., Camargo A.C., Gollop T.R., Machado R.B., Borges P.C. Urinary incontinence after vaginal delivery or cesarean section. 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