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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2026-12-14-17</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-5120</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лекарственная терапия БДПК в реальной клинической практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Drug therapy for CPPD in real clinical practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1191-5831</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Елисеев</surname><given-names>М. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Eliseev</surname><given-names>M. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Елисеев Максим Сергеевич, к. м. н., зав. Лабораторией микрокристаллических артритов.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eliseev Maxim S., PhD Med Sci, head of Laboratory of Microcrystalline Arthritis.</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elicmax@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8777-7597</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чикина</surname><given-names>М. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chikina</surname><given-names>M. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чикина Мария Николаевна, к. м. н., научный сотрудник лаборатории микрокристаллических артритов.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chikina Maria N., PhD Med Sci, researcher at Laboratory of Microcrystalline Arthritis.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-6138-9736</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кузьмина</surname><given-names>Я. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kuzmina</surname><given-names>Yа. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кузьмина Янина Игоревна, младший научный сотрудник лаборатории микрокристаллических артритов.</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kuzmina Yаnina I., junior researcher at Laboratory of Microcrystalline Arthritis.</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии им. В. А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V. A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2026</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>06</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>12</issue><issue-title>Ревматология в общей врачебной практике (1)</issue-title><fpage>14</fpage><lpage>17</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Елисеев М.С., Чикина М.Н., Кузьмина Я.И., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Елисеев М.С., Чикина М.Н., Кузьмина Я.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Eliseev M.S., Chikina M.N., Kuzmina Y.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/5120">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/5120</self-uri><abstract><p>Согласно рекомендациям экспертного комитета EULAR, выбор лекарственной терапии болезни депонирования кристаллов пирофосфата кальция (БДПК) основан на особенностях клинической картины (фенотипа) заболевания. Однако неизвестно, реализуется ли этот подход в реальной клинической практике. Цель исследования. Анализ частоты применения лекарственных препаратов, назначаемых с целью лечения БДПК при различных фенотипах заболевания. Материалы и методы. Обследовано 266 пациентов с БДПК старше 18 лет с наличием клинических симптомов, которые были разделены на фенотипы: рецидивирующий острый артрит, хронический артрит, остеоартрит (ОА) с кристаллами пирофосфата кальция (ПФК). Сравнивалась частота назначения колхицина, метотрексата, гидроксихлорохина, глюкокортикоидов (ГК) и нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов (НПВП). Результаты. По результатам фенотипирования группа пациентов с острым артритом составила 40 человек (15 %), хронический артрит – 157 (59 %), ОА с кристаллами ПФК – 69 (26 %). Частота препаратов, применяемых для лечения БДПК у всех участников исследования (n=266): НПВП получали 207 пациентов (77,8 %), колхицин – 97 (36,5 %), гидроксихлорохин – 46 (17,3 %), метотрексат – 60 (22,6 %), ГК – 34 (12,8 %). При остром артрите: НПВП получали 30 (75 %) пациентов, ГК – 5 (12,5 %), колхицин – 17 (42,5 %), гидроксихлорохин – 4 (10 %), метотрексат – 8 (20 %). Пациенты с хроническим артритом: 123 (78,3 %) НПВП, 21 (13,4 %) – ГК, 58 (36,9 %) – колхицин, 29 (18,5 %) – гидроксихлорохин, 40 (25,5 %) – метотрексат. Пациенты с ОА с кристаллами ПФК: 54 (78,3 %) – НПВП, 8 (11,6 %) – ГК, 22 (31,9 %) – колхицин, 13 (18,8 %) – гидроксихлорохин, 12 (17,4 %) – метотрексат. Выводы. Наиболее часто используемыми препаратами при БДПК являются НПВП и колхицин, при этом существенных отличий в частоте назначения отдельных лекарственных средств при различных фенотипах заболевания не выявлено. Применение низких доз колхицина при БДПК представляется наиболее оправданным.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>According to the recommendations of the ELUAR expert committee, the choice of drug therapy for calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease (CPPD) is based on the clinical presentation (phenotype) of the disease. However, it is unknown whether this approach is implemented in real clinical practice. The aim of the study was to analyze the frequency of use of drugs prescribed for the treatment of CPPD in various phenotypes of the disease. Materials and methods. A total of 266 patients with CPPD over 18 years of age with clinical symptoms were examined. These patients were divided into phenotypes: recurrent acute arthritis, chronic arthritis, and osteoarthritis (OA) with calcium pyrophosphate (CPP) crystals. The frequency of prescription of colchicine, methotrexate, hydroxychloroquine, glucocorticoids (GCs), and nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) was compared. Results. Based on phenotyping results, the group of patients with acute arthritis consisted of 40 patients (15 %), chronic arthritis – 157 (59 %), and OA with PFK crystals – 69 (26 %). The frequency of medications used to treat CPPD in all study participants (n=266): 207 patients (77.8 %) received NSAIDs, 97 (36.5 %) colchicine, 46 (17.3 %) hydroxychloroquine, 60 (22.6 %) methotrexate, and 34 (12.8 %) GCs. In acute arthritis, 30 patients (75 %) received NSAIDs, 5 (12.5 %) GCs, 17 (42.5 %) colchicine, 4 (10 %) hydroxychloroquine, and 8 (20 %) methotrexate. Patients with chronic arthritis: 123 (78.3 %) NSAIDs, 21 (13.4 %) – GCs, 58 (36.9 %) – colchicine, 29 (18.5 %) – hydroxychloroquine, 40 (25.5 %) – methotrexate. Patients with OA with CPP crystals: 54 (78.3 %) – NSAIDs, 8 (11.6 %) – GCs, 22 (31.9 %) – colchicine, 13 (18.8 %) – hydroxychloroquine, 12 (17.4 %) – methotrexate. Conclusions. The most commonly used medications for CPPD are NSAIDs and colchicine, with no significant differences in the frequency of prescription of individual medications across different disease phenotypes. The use of low-dose colchicine in CPPD appears to be the most appropriate.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кристаллы пирофосфата кальция</kwd><kwd>болезнь депонирования кристаллов пирофосфата кальция</kwd><kwd>фенотип</kwd><kwd>лекарственная терапия</kwd><kwd>колхицин</kwd><kwd>НПВП</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>calcium pyrophosphate crystals</kwd><kwd>calcium pyrophosphate deposition disease</kwd><kwd>phenotype</kwd><kwd>drug therapy</kwd><kwd>colchicine</kwd><kwd>NSAIDs</kwd></kwd-group><funding-group><funding-statement xml:lang="ru">Работа выполнена в рамках фундаментальной научной темы «Разработка подходов к фенотипированию аутовоспалительных дегенеративных ревматических заболеваний на основе сравнительного изучения биохимических, иммунологических и генетических факторов, связанных с состоянием костной, хрящевой, мышечной и жировой тканей» No. 125020501433–4.</funding-statement></funding-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Musacchio E., Ramonda R., Perissinotto E. 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