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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2025-30-72-75</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-4796</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лабораторное сравнение прочности адгезионного соединения между зубом с самолигируемыми и лигатурными брекетами</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Comparison of Adhesive Bond Strength between a Tooth with a Self-Ligating and a Ligature Brackets in vitro</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4333-5735</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Косырева</surname><given-names>Т. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kosyreva</surname><given-names>T. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Косырева Тамара Федоровна – д.м.н., профессор кафедры стоматологии детского возраста и ортодонтии Медицинского института </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tamara F. Kosyreva – DMD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Department of the Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Medical Institute</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kosyreva_tf@pfur.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5216-614X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аль-Окби</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Al-Okbi</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аль-Окби Мустафа Азхар – аспирант кафедры стоматологии детского возраста и ортодонтии Медицинского института </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mustafa A. Al-Okbi – DMD, PhD student, Department of the Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Medical Institute</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Elu.fleurir@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8048-5703</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тутуров</surname><given-names>Н. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tuturov</surname><given-names>N. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тутуров Николай Станиславович – д.м.н., заведующий кафедрой стоматологии детского возраста и ортодонтии Медицинского института </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tuturov Nikolai DMD – PhD, DSc, The head of the Department of the Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Medical Institute</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tuturov-ns@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4591-7694</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Катбех</surname><given-names>Имад</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Katbeh</surname><given-names>Imad</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Катбех Имад – к.м.н., доцент кафедры стоматологии детского возраста и ортодонтии Медицинского института</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Imad Katbeh – DMD, PhD, Associate Professor, Department of the Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics, Medical Institute</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katbeh@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-9420-9548</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Альжрди</surname><given-names>Хла</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aljrdi</surname><given-names>Hla</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Альжрди Хла – ординатор кафедры стоматологии детского возраста и ортодонтии </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Hla Aljrdi – D.D.S. resident Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aljrdyhla916@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1327-6979</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джрджес</surname><given-names>Еяд</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gergos</surname><given-names>Eyad</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Джрджес Еяд – ассистент кафедры стоматологии детского возраста и ортодонтии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Eyad Gergos – Assistant, Department of Peadiatric Dentistry and Orthodontics</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eyad.97.g@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>03</day><month>01</month><year>2026</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>30</issue><issue-title>Стоматология (4)</issue-title><fpage>72</fpage><lpage>75</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Косырева Т.Ф., Аль-Окби М.А., Тутуров Н.С., Катбех И., Альжрди Х., Джрджес Е., 2026</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2026</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Косырева Т.Ф., Аль-Окби М.А., Тутуров Н.С., Катбех И., Альжрди Х., Джрджес Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kosyreva T.F., Al-Okbi M.A., Tuturov N.S., Katbeh I., Aljrdi H., Gergos E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4796">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4796</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель: исследовать в лабораторных условиях микромеханическую фиксацию брекета к поверхности эмали зуба на отрыв композитом V поколения «CompoFix Ortho» (Владмива, РФ) в сравнении с адгезивом «Transbond XT» (США) с учетом силы сцепления к самолигируемым и лигатурным брекетам. </p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. Изучение силы адгезии брекетов с образцами, состоящими из удаленных по ортодонтическим показаниям 20 зубов (премоляров) без кариозных поражений, случайным образом разделенных на две группы по 10 зубов с прямой фиксацией брекетов. В группе 1 использовались самолигируемые брекеты, в группе 2 – лигатурные брекеты. В обеих группах сила сцепления брекета с эмалью исследовалась с двумя типами адгезивов: адгезив и праймер композита V поколения «CompoFix Ortho» (РФ) в сравнении с «Transbond XT» (США) с композитом Orthos. Образцы проверяли на наличие остатков клея по шкале Индекса остатков адгезива (ARI). </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Средняя сила адгезионного соединения при отрыве металлических брекетов от эмали зубов, с использованием композита «Компофикс (Орто)» (РФ) и зарубежного аналога «Transbond XT» (США) – 7,6±0,3 Мпа статистически не различается (Р≥0,05), но статистически различается (Р≤0,05) между самолигируемыми (7,8±0,3 Мпа) и лигатурными брекетами (7,1±0,15 Мпа). </p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Результаты экспериментальных исследований доказывают, что отечественный адгезивный комплекс пятого поколения «Компофикс (Орто)» может быть рекомендован для применения в ортодонтической практике для фиксации металлических брекетов двух типов лигирования к эмали зубов. Индекс адгезивных остатков «ARI» показал, что адгезионное соединение равномерное между металлическим брекетом, слоем адгезива и эмалью. Нарушение адгезии происходит равномерно между адгезивным слоем с металлическим брекетом и адгезивным слоем и эмалью при использовании отечественного адгезивного комплекса и его зарубежного аналога.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Objective</title><p>Objective. To study the micromechanical bonding of brackets to the enamel surface under laboratory conditions using the fifth-generation composite «CompoFix Ortho» (Vladmiva, Russia) in comparison with the adhesive «Transbond XT» (USA), taking into account the bond strength to self-ligating and ligature brackets. </p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. To study the bond strength of brackets with samples consisting of 20 teeth (premolars) extracted for orthodontic indications without caries lesions, randomly divided into two groups of 10 teeth with direct bonding of brackets. Group 1 used self-ligating brackets, while Group 2 used ligature brackets. In both groups, the bond strength of the bracket to the enamel was studied with two types of adhesives: the adhesive and primer of the 5th generation composite «CompoFix Ortho» (RF) in comparison with «Transbond XT» (USA) with Orthos composite. Samples were tested for the presence of adhesive residues using the Adhesive Residue Index (ARI) scale. </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The average adhesive bond strength when detaching metal brackets from tooth enamel using the composite «CompoFix (Ortho)» (RF) and its foreign analogue «Transbond XT» (USA) was 7.6 ± 0.3 MPa (P ≥ 0.05), but statistically differed (P ≤ 0.05) between self-ligating (7.8 ± 0.3 MPa) and ligature brackets (7.1 ± 0.15 MPa). </p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. The results of experimental studies demonstrate that the fifth-generation domestic adhesive complex «CompoFix (Ortho)» can be recommended for use in orthodontic practice for bonding metal brackets with two types of ligations to tooth enamel. The Adhesive Residue Index (ARI) showed a uniform adhesive bond between the metal bracket, the adhesive layer, and the enamel. Adhesion failure occurs uniformly between the adhesive layer and the metal bracket and the adhesive layer and the enamel when using the domestic adhesive complex and its foreign equivalent.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>самолигируемые и лигатурные брекеты</kwd><kwd>бондинг</kwd><kwd>адгезивы «Transbond XT» (США) и «CompoFix Ortho» (РФ)</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>self-ligating and ligature brackets</kwd><kwd>bonding</kwd><kwd>adhesives «Transbond XT» (USA) and «CompoFix Ortho» (Russia)</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Alqahtani A.S. et al. (2022). Comparison of Shear Bond Strength of Different Orthodontic Adhesives: An In Vitro Study // Journal of Orthodontics Research, 10(3),145–152.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Alqahtani A.S. et al. (2022). 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