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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2025-32-45-49</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-4780</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Кортикобазальная дегенерация с синдромом прогрессирующего надъядерного паралича: клинический случай</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Corticobasal degeneration with progressive supranuclear palsy syndrome: a clinical case</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1176-4113</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Остапчук</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ostapchuk</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Остапчук Екатерина Сергеевна, к. м. н., зав. неврологическим отделением</p><p>г. Тюмень</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ostapchuk Ekaterina S., PhD Med, head of Neurology Dept</p><p>Tyumen</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ostapchukes2008@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3011-8971</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мингалева</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mingaleva</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мингалева Анастасия Юрьевна, врач неврологического отделения</p><p>г. Тюмень</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mingaleva Anastasia Yu., neurologist</p><p>Tyumen</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-4277-5857</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Малахов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Malakhov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Малахов Максим Владимирович, врач лучевой диагностики</p><p>г. Тюмень</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Malakhov Maxim V., radiologist</p><p>Tyumen</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ ТО «Областная клиническая больница № 1»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Regional Clinical Hospital No. 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>32</issue><issue-title>Неврология и психиатрия (4)</issue-title><fpage>45</fpage><lpage>49</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Остапчук Е.С., Мингалева А.Ю., Малахов М.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Остапчук Е.С., Мингалева А.Ю., Малахов М.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ostapchuk E.S., Mingaleva A.Y., Malakhov M.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4780">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4780</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Обоснование</title><p>Обоснование. Кортикобазальная дегенерация (КБД) представляет собой спорадическое заболевание с нарушением обмена таупротеина, распространенность которого достигает 4–7 случаев на 100 тыс. человек. Для КБД типичны постепенное начало и неуклонное прогрессирование, а также сочетание различных комбинаций характерных клинических признаков, таких как асимметричный акинетикоригидный синдром с недостаточным ответом на терапию препаратами леводопы, апраксия, афазия, специфичный феномен «чужой конечности», когнитивные нарушения с асимметричными корковыми атрофическими изменениями по данным МРТ головного мозга. Учитывая, что в группу таупатий кроме КБД входят прогрессирующий надъядерный паралич (ПНП), болезнь Альцгеймера и другие заболевания и часто наблюдается комбинация данной патологии, вследствие этого клиническая картина может быть достаточно вариабельной. Поэтому нейродегенеративные изменения корково-подкорковых структур при сочетании различных патологий с характерной клинической картиной вошли в понятие «кортикобазальный синдром».</p><p>Описание клинического случая. В статье представлен клинический случай кортикобазальной дегенерации в сочетании с синдромом прогрессирующего надъядерного паралича у женщины 69 лет.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. На сегодняшний день при постановке диагноза необходимо учитывать не только клиническую картину в целом, но и особенности ее развития. Важной проблемой является то, что кортикобазальная дегенерация с прогрессирующим надъядерным параличом сложна в диагностике, особенно на ранних стадиях заболевания, а лечение противопаркинсоническими препаратами малоэффективно.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Background</title><p>Background. Corticobasal degeneration (CBD) is a sporadic disorder of tau protein metabolism with an incidence of approximately 4–7 cases per 100,000 people. CBD is characterized by a gradual onset and steady progression, as well as a combination of various combinations of characteristic clinical signs, such as asymmetric akinetic-rigid syndrome with insufficient response to levodopa therapy, apraxia, aphasia, specific “alien limb” phenomenon, cognitive impairment with asymmetric cortical atrophic changes according to MRI of the brain. Considering that the group of tauopathies, in addition to CBD, includes progressive supranuclear palsy (PSP), Alzheimer’s disease and other diseases, and a combination of this pathology is often observed, as a result of this the clinical picture can be quite variable. Therefore, neurodegenerative changes in the cortical-subcortical structures in combination with various pathologies with a characteristic clinical picture are included in the concept of corticobasal syndrome.</p><p>Сlinical Сase Description. The article presents a clinical case of corticobasal degeneration combined with progressive supranuclear palsy syndrome in a 69-year-old woman.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Today, when making a diagnosis, it is necessary to take into account not only the clinical picture as a whole, but also the features of its development. An important problem is that corticobasal degeneration with progressive supranuclear palsy is difficult to diagnose, especially in the early stages of the disease, and treatment with antiparkinsonian drugs is ineffective.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>кортикобазальная дегенерация</kwd><kwd>синдром «чужой руки»</kwd><kwd>прогрессирующий надъядерный паралич</kwd><kwd>тау-патии</kwd><kwd>паркинсонизм</kwd><kwd>гипокинезия</kwd><kwd>тремор</kwd><kwd>дистония</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>corticobasal degeneration</kwd><kwd>alien hand syndrome</kwd><kwd>progressive supranuclear palsy</kwd><kwd>tau-pathies</kwd><kwd>parkinsonism</kwd><kwd>hypokinesia</kwd><kwd>tremor</kwd><kwd>dystonia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Singleton А., Hague S. X-linked recessive dystonia parkinsonism. 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