<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2025-23-19-24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-4639</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>О нозологической принадлежности микоза, обусловленного грибом Trichophyton indotineae</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>On the nosological affiliation of mycosis caused by the fungus Trichophyton indotineae</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7073-9511</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Яковлев</surname><given-names>А. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakovlev</surname><given-names>A. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Яковлев Алексей Борисович, к.м.н., доцент кафедры дерматовенерологии и косметологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Yakovlev Alexey B., PhD Med, associate professor at Dept of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology </p><p> Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ale64080530@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4548-8778</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пашинян</surname><given-names>А. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pashinyan</surname><given-names>A. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пашинян Альбина Гургеновна, д.м.н. профессор кафедры дерматовенерологии имени акад. Ю.К. Скрипкина ИКМ </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pashinyan Albina G., DM Sci (habil.), professor at Dept of Dermatovenereology named after academician Yu.K. Skripkin of Institute of Clinical Medicine</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0216-6210</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Джаваева</surname><given-names>Д. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dzhavaeva</surname><given-names>D. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Джаваева Диана Гавриловна, к.м.н. доцент кафедры дерматовенерологии</p><p>Владикавказ </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dzhavaeva Diana G., PhD Med, associate professor at Dept of Dermatovenereology</p><p>Vladikavkaz</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">diana835@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ДПО «Центральная государственная медицинская академия» Управления делами Президента Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central State Medical Academy of the Administrative Department of the President of the Russian Federation</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России (Пироговский университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>N.I. Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University (Pirogov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Северо-Осетинская государственная медицинская академия» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North Ossetian State Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>11</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>23</issue><issue-title>Дерматология (2)</issue-title><fpage>19</fpage><lpage>24</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Яковлев А.Б., Пашинян А.Г., Джаваева Д.Г., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Яковлев А.Б., Пашинян А.Г., Джаваева Д.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Yakovlev A.B., Pashinyan A.G., Dzhavaeva D.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4639">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4639</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье дана общая характеристика дерматомицетов (дерматофиты) как несистематической группы паразитических грибов, обобщены данные о факторах их агрессии и вирулентности, перечислены основные особенности клинической картины микоза кожи, вызываемого T. indotineae (индотине‑микоз) – нового гриба, которого многие молекулярные генетики считают самостоятельным видом. Высказано сомнение относительно самостоятельности данного вида в составе рода Trichophyton, поскольку до настоящего времени практически нет ни одного серьезного микробиологического описания его макро‑ и микроморфологии. Клиническая картина микоза кожи, вызываемого T. indotineae, полностью укладывается в понятие «трихофития», как и следует в дальнейшем классифицировать этот микоз.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article provides a general description of dermatomycetes (dermatophytes) as a non-systematic group of parasitic fungi, data on the factors of their aggression and virulence are summarized, and the main features of the clinical picture of skin mycosis caused by T. indotineae (indotine‑ mycosis), a new fungus, which many molecular geneticists consider to be an independent species, are listed. Doubts are expressed about the self-activity of this species within the genus Trichophyton, since to date there has been practically no serious microbiological description of its macro‑ and micromorphology. The clinical picture of skin mycosis caused by T. indotineae fully fits into the concept of «trichophytia», as this mycosis should be further classified.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Trichophyton indotineae</kwd><kwd>резистентность грибов к антимикотикам</kwd><kwd>трихофития кожи</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Trichophyton indotineae</kwd><kwd>fungal resistance to antimycotics</kwd><kwd>skin trichophytia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dubljanin E., Zunic J., Vujcic I., Colovic Calovski I., Sipetic Grujicic S., Mijatovic S., Dzamic A. Host Pathogen Interaction and Resistance Mechanisms in Dermatophytes. Pathogens. 2024 Aug 4; 13 (8): 657. DOI: 10.3390/pathogens13080657</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dubljanin E., Zunic J., Vujcic I., Colovic Calovski I., Sipetic Grujicic S., Mijatovic S., Dzamic A. Host Pathogen Interaction and Resistance Mechanisms in Dermatophytes. Pathogens. 2024 Aug 4; 13 (8): 657. DOI: 10.3390/pathogens13080657</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martinez Rossi N.M., Persinoti G.F., Peres N.T., Rossi A. Role of pH in the pathogenesis of dermatophytoses. Mycoses. 2012; 55: 381–387. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439–0507.2011.02162.x.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martinez Rossi N.M., Persinoti G.F., Peres N.T., Rossi A. Role of pH in the pathogenesis of dermatophytoses. Mycoses. 2012; 55: 381–387. DOI: 10.1111/j.1439–0507.2011.02162.x.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martinez Rossi N.M., Peres N.T.A., Bitencourt T.A., Martins M.P., Rossi A. State of the Art Dermatophyte Infections: Epidemiology Aspects, Pathophysiology, and Resistance Mechanisms. J Fungi (Basel). 2021; 7 (8): 629. DOI: 10.3390/jof7080629.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martinez Rossi N.M., Peres N.T.A., Bitencourt T.A., Martins M.P., Rossi A. State of the Art Dermatophyte Infections: Epidemiology Aspects, Pathophysiology, and Resistance Mechanisms. J Fungi (Basel). 2021; 7 (8): 629. DOI: 10.3390/jof7080629.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kalinin A.E., Kajava A.V., Steinert P.M. Epithelial barrier function: Assembly and structural features of the cornified cell envelope. BioEssays. 2000; 24: 789–800. DOI: 10.1002/bies.10144.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kalinin A.E., Kajava A.V., Steinert P.M. Epithelial barrier function: Assembly and structural features of the cornified cell envelope. BioEssays. 2000; 24: 789–800. DOI: 10.1002/bies.10144.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ciesielska A., Kawa A., Kanarek K., Soboń A., Szewczyk R. Metabolomic analysis of Trichophyton rubrum and Microsporum canis during keratin degradation. Sci. Rep. 2021; 11: 3959. DOI: 10.1038/s41598–021–83632-z.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ciesielska A., Kawa A., Kanarek K., Soboń A., Szewczyk R. Metabolomic analysis of Trichophyton rubrum and Microsporum canis during keratin degradation. Sci. Rep. 2021; 11: 3959. DOI: 10.1038/s41598–021–83632-z.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Monod M. Secreted Proteases from Dermatophytes. Mycopathologia. 2008; 166: 285–294. DOI: 10.1007/s11046-008-9105-4.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Monod M. Secreted Proteases from Dermatophytes. Mycopathologia. 2008; 166: 285–294. DOI: 10.1007/s11046-008-9105-4.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chua W., Poh S.E., Li H. Secretory Proteases of the Human Skin Microbiome. Infect. Immun. 2022; 90: e0039721. DOI: 10.1128/IAI.00397–21.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chua W., Poh S.E., Li H. Secretory Proteases of the Human Skin Microbiome. Infect. Immun. 2022; 90: e0039721. DOI: 10.1128/IAI.00397–21.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">AL Khikani F.H. Dermatophytosis a worldwide contiguous fungal infection: Growing challenge and few solutions. Biomed. Biotechnol. Res. J. 2020; 4: 117–122. DOI: 10.4103/bbrj.bbrj_1_20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">AL Khikani F.H. Dermatophytosis a worldwide contiguous fungal infection: Growing challenge and few solutions. Biomed. Biotechnol. Res. J. 2020; 4: 117–122. DOI: 10.4103/bbrj.bbrj_1_20.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Long S., Carveth H., Chang Y.M., O’Neill D., Bond R. Isolation of dermatophytes from dogs and cats in the South of England between 1991 and 2017. Veterinary Record. 2020; 187: e87. DOI: 10.1136/vr.105957</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Long S., Carveth H., Chang Y.M., O’Neill D., Bond R. Isolation of dermatophytes from dogs and cats in the South of England between 1991 and 2017. Veterinary Record. 2020; 187: e87. DOI: 10.1136/vr.105957</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kaplan E., Gonca S., Kandemir H., Döğen A., Hilmioğlu Polat S., Ilkit M., et al. Genes Encoding Proteolytic Enzymes Fungalysin and Subtilisin in Dermatophytes of Human and Animal Origin: A Comparative Study. Mycopathologia. 2020; 185: 137–144. DOI: 10.1007/s11046-019-00367-2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaplan E., Gonca S., Kandemir H., Döğen A., Hilmioğlu Polat S., Ilkit M., et al. Genes Encoding Proteolytic Enzymes Fungalysin and Subtilisin in Dermatophytes of Human and Animal Origin: A Comparative Study. Mycopathologia. 2020; 185: 137–144. DOI: 10.1007/s11046-019-00367-2.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Khedmati E., Hazaveh S.J.H., Bayat M., Amini K. Identification of subtilisin virulence genes (SUB1–7) in Epidermophyton floccosum isolated from patients with dermatophytosis in Iran. Gene Rep. 2020; 20: 100748. DOI: 10.1016/j.genrep.2020.100748.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Khedmati E., Hazaveh S.J.H., Bayat M., Amini K. Identification of subtilisin virulence genes (SUB1–7) in Epidermophyton floccosum isolated from patients with dermatophytosis in Iran. Gene Rep. 2020; 20: 100748. DOI: 10.1016/j.genrep.2020.100748.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Naeimipour F., Hashemi S.J., Rezaie S., Bayat M. Subtilisin Gene Activity in Dermatophytes: A study on the Presence of the Subtilisin Gene in Trichophyton verrucosum and Microsporum gypseum in Clinical and Nonclinical Samples in Tehran, Iran. Arch. Razi Inst. 2021; 76: 253–259. DOI: 10.22092/ari.2019.126417.1343.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Naeimipour F., Hashemi S.J., Rezaie S., Bayat M. Subtilisin Gene Activity in Dermatophytes: A study on the Presence of the Subtilisin Gene in Trichophyton verrucosum and Microsporum gypseum in Clinical and Nonclinical Samples in Tehran, Iran. Arch. Razi Inst. 2021; 76: 253–259. DOI: 10.22092/ari.2019.126417.1343.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mercer D.K., Stewart C.S. Keratin hydrolysis by dermatophytes. Med. Mycol. 2019; 57: 13–22. DOI: 10.1093/mmy/myx160.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mercer D.K., Stewart C.S. Keratin hydrolysis by dermatophytes. Med. Mycol. 2019; 57: 13–22. DOI: 10.1093/mmy/myx160.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kalinin A.E., Kajava A.V., Steinert P.M. Epithelial barrier function: Assembly and structural features of the cornified cell envelope. BioEssays. 2000; 24: 789–800. DOI: 10.1002/bies.10144.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kalinin A.E., Kajava A.V., Steinert P.M. Epithelial barrier function: Assembly and structural features of the cornified cell envelope. BioEssays. 2000; 24: 789–800. DOI: 10.1002/bies.10144.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Martins Santana L., Petrucelli M.F., Sanches P.R., Martinez Rossi N.M., Rossi A. Peptidase Regulation in Trichophyton rubrum Is Mediated by the Synergism Between Alternative Splicing and StuA Dependent Transcriptional Mechanisms. Front. Microbiol. 2022; 13: 930398. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.930398.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Martins Santana L., Petrucelli M.F., Sanches P.R., Martinez Rossi N.M., Rossi A. Peptidase Regulation in Trichophyton rubrum Is Mediated by the Synergism Between Alternative Splicing and StuA Dependent Transcriptional Mechanisms. Front. Microbiol. 2022; 13: 930398. DOI: 10.3389/fmicb.2022.930398.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Neves da Rocha J., Santos Saboya M.J., Lopes M.E.R., Rossi A., Martinez Rossi N.M. Insights and Perspectives on the Role of Proteostasis and Heat Shock Proteins in Fungal Infections. Microorganisms. 2023; 11: 1878. DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms11081878.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Neves da Rocha J., Santos Saboya M.J., Lopes M.E.R., Rossi A., Martinez Rossi N.M. Insights and Perspectives on the Role of Proteostasis and Heat Shock Proteins in Fungal Infections. Microorganisms. 2023; 11: 1878. DOI: 10.3390/microorganisms11081878.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sardana K., Gupta A., Mathachan S.R. Immunopathogenesis of Dermatophytoses and Factors Leading to Recalcitrant Infections. Indian Dermatol. Online J. 2021; 12: 389–399. DOI: 10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_503_20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sardana K., Gupta A., Mathachan S.R. Immunopathogenesis of Dermatophytoses and Factors Leading to Recalcitrant Infections. Indian Dermatol. Online J. 2021; 12: 389–399. DOI: 10.4103/idoj.IDOJ_503_20.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Burstein V.L., Beccacece I., Guasconi L., Mena C.J., Cervi L., Chiapello L.S. Skin Immunity to Dermatophytes: From Experimental Infection Models to Human Disease. Front. Immunol. 2020; 11: 605644. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.605644</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Burstein V.L., Beccacece I., Guasconi L., Mena C.J., Cervi L., Chiapello L.S. Skin Immunity to Dermatophytes: From Experimental Infection Models to Human Disease. Front. Immunol. 2020; 11: 605644. DOI: 10.3389/fimmu.2020.605644</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">García Romero M.T., Arenas R. New insights into genes, immunity, and the occurrence of dermatophytosis. J. Investig. Dermatol. 2015; 135: 655–657. DOI: 10.1038/jid.2014.498.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">García Romero M.T., Arenas R. New insights into genes, immunity, and the occurrence of dermatophytosis. J. Investig. Dermatol. 2015; 135: 655–657. DOI: 10.1038/jid.2014.498.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gnat S., Nowakiewitcz A., Lagowski D., Zieba P. Host and pathogen dependent susceptibility and predisposition to dermatophytosis. J. Med. Microbiol. 2019; 68: 823–836. DOI: 10.1099/jmm.0.000982.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gnat S., Nowakiewitcz A., Lagowski D., Zieba P. Host and pathogen dependent susceptibility and predisposition to dermatophytosis. J. Med. Microbiol. 2019; 68: 823–836. DOI: 10.1099/jmm.0.000982.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Celestrino G.A., Verrinder Veasey J., Benard G., Sousa M.G.T. Host immune responses in dermatophytes infection. Mycoses. 2021; 64: 477–483. DOI: 10.1111/myc.13246.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Celestrino G.A., Verrinder Veasey J., Benard G., Sousa M.G.T. Host immune responses in dermatophytes infection. Mycoses. 2021; 64: 477–483. DOI: 10.1111/myc.13246.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lanternier F., Pathan S., Vincent Q.B., Liu L., Cypowyj S., Prando C., Migaud M., Taibi L., Ammar Khodja A., Stambouli O.B., et al. Deep dermatophytosis and inherited CARD9 deficiency. N. Engl. J. Med. 2013; 369: 1704–1714. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1208487</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lanternier F., Pathan S., Vincent Q.B., Liu L., Cypowyj S., Prando C., Migaud M., Taibi L., Ammar Khodja A., Stambouli O.B., et al. Deep dermatophytosis and inherited CARD9 deficiency. N. Engl. J. Med. 2013; 369: 1704–1714. DOI: 10.1056/NEJMoa1208487</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Caplan A.S., Todd G.C., Zhu Y., Sikora M., Akoh C.C., Jakus J., Lipner S.R., et al. Clinical Course, Antifungal Susceptibility, and Genomic Sequencing of Trichophyton indotineae. JAMA Dermatol. 2024; 160 (7): 701–709. DOI: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2024.1126.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Caplan A.S., Todd G.C., Zhu Y., Sikora M., Akoh C.C., Jakus J., Lipner S.R., et al. Clinical Course, Antifungal Susceptibility, and Genomic Sequencing of Trichophyton indotineae. JAMA Dermatol. 2024; 160 (7): 701–709. DOI: 10.1001/jamadermatol.2024.1126.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гущин А. Е., Романова И. В., Ильин Л. А., Потекаев Н. Н. Первое описание случаев поверхностных микозов, вызванных устойчивым к аллиламинам (тербинафину) «индийским» видом дерматомицетов – Trichophyton indotineae, в Российской дерматовенерологической практике // Клиническая дерматология и венерология. 2024; 23 (5): 581–590. DOI: 10.17116/klinderma202423051581</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Гущин А. Е., Романова И. В., Ильин Л. А., Потекаев Н. Н. Первое описание случаев поверхностных микозов, вызванных устойчивым к аллиламинам (тербинафину) «индийским» видом дерматомицетов – Trichophyton indotineae, в Российской дерматовенерологической практике // Клиническая дерматология и венерология. 2024; 23 (5): 581–590. DOI: 10.17116/klinderma202423051581</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gushchin A.E., Romanova I.V., Ilyin L.A., Potekaev N.N. The first description of cases of superficial mycoses caused by the allylamine (terbinafine) resistant “Indian” species of dermatomycetes – Trichophyton indotineae, in Russian dermatovenereological practice // Clinical dermatology and venereology. 2024; 23 (5): 581 – 590. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.17116/klinderma202423051581</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gushchin A.E., Romanova I.V., Ilyin L.A., Potekaev N.N. The first description of cases of superficial mycoses caused by the allylamine (terbinafine) resistant “Indian” species of dermatomycetes – Trichophyton indotineae, in Russian dermatovenereological practice // Clinical dermatology and venereology. 2024; 23 (5): 581 – 590. (In Russ.). DOI: 10.17116/klinderma202423051581</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Пчелин И.М., Сергеев А.Ю. Лекарственная устойчивость дерматофитов: грозит ли нам появление индийских вариантов трихофитии? Клиническая дерматология и венерология. 2023; 22 (2): 141–146.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Пчелин И.М., Сергеев А.Ю. Лекарственная устойчивость дерматофитов: грозит ли нам появление индийских вариантов трихофитии? Клиническая дерматология и венерология. 2023; 22 (2): 141–146.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pchelin I.M., Sergeev A.Yu. Drug resistance of dermatophytes: are we at risk of the emergence of Indian variants of trichophytosis? Clinical dermatology and venereology. 2023; 22 (2): 141–146. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pchelin I.M., Sergeev A.Yu. Drug resistance of dermatophytes: are we at risk of the emergence of Indian variants of trichophytosis? Clinical dermatology and venereology. 2023; 22 (2): 141–146. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mukherjee P.K., Leidich S.D., Isham N., Leitner I., Ryder N.S., Ghannoum M.A. Clinical Trichophyton Rubrum Strain Exhibiting Primary Resistance to Terbinafine. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 2003; 47 (1): 82–86. DOI: 10.1128/AAC.47.1.82–86.2</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mukherjee P.K., Leidich S.D., Isham N., Leitner I., Ryder N.S., Ghannoum M.A. Clinical Trichophyton Rubrum Strain Exhibiting Primary Resistance to Terbinafine. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 2003; 47 (1): 82–86. DOI: 10.1128/AAC.47.1.82–86.2</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Тамразова О.Б. Наружные антимикотики в терапии поверхностных микозов кожи. Клинический разбор в общей медицине. 2024. Т. 5. № 6. С. 82–88.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Тамразова О.Б. Наружные антимикотики в терапии поверхностных микозов кожи. Клинический разбор в общей медицине. 2024. Т. 5. № 6. С. 82–88.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tamrazova O.B. External antifungals in the treatment of superficial mycoses of the skin. Clinical review in general medicine. 2024. Vol. 5. No. 6. P. 82–88. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tamrazova O.B. External antifungals in the treatment of superficial mycoses of the skin. Clinical review in general medicine. 2024. Vol. 5. No. 6. P. 82–88. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Singh A., Masih A., Monroy Nieto J., Singh P.K., Bowers J., et al. A unique multidrug resistant clonal Trichophyton population distinct from Trichophyton mentagrophytes/Trichophyton interdigitale complex causing an ongoing alarming dermatophytosis outbreak in India: Genomic insights and resistance profile. Fungal Genetics and Biology. 2019;133103266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fgb.2019.103266</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Singh A., Masih A., Monroy Nieto J., Singh P.K., Bowers J., et al. A unique multidrug resistant clonal Trichophyton population distinct from Trichophyton mentagrophytes/Trichophyton interdigitale complex causing an ongoing alarming dermatophytosis outbreak in India: Genomic insights and resistance profile. Fungal Genetics and Biology. 2019;133103266. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.fgb.2019.103266</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Shen J.J., Arendrup M.C., Verma S., Saunte D.M.L. The Emerging Terbinafine Resistant Trichophyton Epidemic: What Is the Role of Antifungal Susceptibility Testing? Dermatol. Basel Switz. 2022; 238: 60–79. https://doi.org/10.1159/000515290</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Shen J.J., Arendrup M.C., Verma S., Saunte D.M.L. The Emerging Terbinafine Resistant Trichophyton Epidemic: What Is the Role of Antifungal Susceptibility Testing? Dermatol. Basel Switz. 2022; 238: 60–79. https://doi.org/10.1159/000515290</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit33"><label>33</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Taghipour S., Shamsizadeh F., Pchelin I.M., Rezaei Matehhkolaei A., Mahmoudabadi A.Z., et al. Emergence of Terbinafine Resistant Trichophyton mentagrophytes in Iran, Harboring Mutations in the Squalene Epoxidase (SQLE) Gene. Infection and Drug Resistance. 2020; 13: 845–850. DOI: 10.2147/IDR.S246025 30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Taghipour S., Shamsizadeh F., Pchelin I.M., Rezaei Matehhkolaei A., Mahmoudabadi A.Z., et al. Emergence of Terbinafine Resistant Trichophyton mentagrophytes in Iran, Harboring Mutations in the Squalene Epoxidase (SQLE) Gene. Infection and Drug Resistance. 2020; 13: 845–850. DOI: 10.2147/IDR.S246025 30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit34"><label>34</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Pashootan N., Shams Ghahfarokhi M., Chaichi Nusrati A., Salehi Z., Asmar M., Razzaghi Abyaneh M. Phylogeny, Antifungal Susceptibility, and Point Mutations of SQLE Gene in Major Pathogenic Dermatophytes Isolated from Clinical Dermatophytosis. Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology. 2022; 12: 851769. DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2022.851769.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Pashootan N., Shams Ghahfarokhi M., Chaichi Nusrati A., Salehi Z., Asmar M., Razzaghi Abyaneh M. Phylogeny, Antifungal Susceptibility, and Point Mutations of SQLE Gene in Major Pathogenic Dermatophytes Isolated from Clinical Dermatophytosis. Frontiers in Cellular and Infection Microbiology. 2022; 12: 851769. DOI: 10.3389/fcimb.2022.851769.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit35"><label>35</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Tang C., Kong X., Ahmed S.A., Thakur R., Chowdhary A., et al. Taxonomy of the Trichophyton mentagrophytes /T. interdigitale species complex harboring the highly virulent, multiresistant genotype T. indotineae. Mycopathologia. 2021; 186 (3): 315–326. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11046–021–00544–2/</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Tang C., Kong X., Ahmed S.A., Thakur R., Chowdhary A., et al. Taxonomy of the Trichophyton mentagrophytes /T. interdigitale species complex harboring the highly virulent, multiresistant genotype T. indotineae. Mycopathologia. 2021; 186 (3): 315–326. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11046–021–00544–2/</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
