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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2025-20-24-26</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-4548</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Анализ эффективности использования адгезивных средств при повреждении слизистой оболочки рта  в периоде адаптации к полным съемным протезам</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Analysis of the effectiveness of the use of adhesive agents  in case of lesion of the oral mucosa during the period of adaptation   to removable complete dentures</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8247-3586</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Севбитов</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sevbitov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Севбитов Андрей Владимирович – д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний Института стоматологии им. Е.В. Боровского</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sevbitov Andrei V. – professor, head of the department of dental propaedeutics E.V. Borovsky Institute of dentistry</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sevbitov_a_v@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-6264-0691</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сурхаев</surname><given-names>М. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Surkhaev</surname><given-names>M. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сурхаев Магомед Магомедгаджиевич – соискатель кафедры пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний Института стоматологии им. Е.В. Боровского</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Surkhaev Magomed M. – postgraduate of the Department of propedeutics of dental diseases, E.V. Borovsky Institute of dentistry</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">surkhaev004@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0815-4472</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дорофеев</surname><given-names>А. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Dorofeev</surname><given-names>A. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дорофеев Алексей Евгеньевич – к.м.н., доцент, доцент кафедры пропедевтики стоматологических заболеваний Института стоматологии им. Е.В. Боровского</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Dorofeev Aleksei E. – associate professor of the department of dental propaedeutics E.V. Borovsky Institute of dentistry</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dorofeev_a_e@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО Первый МГМУ им. И.М. Сеченова Минздрава России (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>24</day><month>09</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>20</issue><issue-title>Стоматология (3)</issue-title><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>26</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Севбитов А.В., Сурхаев М.М., Дорофеев А.Е., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Севбитов А.В., Сурхаев М.М., Дорофеев А.Е.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sevbitov A.V., Surkhaev M.M., Dorofeev A.E.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4548">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4548</self-uri><abstract><p>Эпидемиологические данные свидетельствуют о том, что, несмотря на улучшение здоровья полости рта в последние десятилетия, потеря зубов по-прежнему распространена у пациентов пожилого возраста. Полная реабилитация с помощью съемных протезов остается одним из самых популярных и традиционных вариантов протезирования для пациентов с полной адентией, имеющих системные, анатомические или финансовые ограничения. Процесс заживления слизистой оболочки является чрезвычайно важным фактором адаптации к новым протезам и существенно влияет на качество жизни пациентов, использующих эти конструкции. Цель исследования – провести оценку состояния слизистой оболочки протезного ложа у пациентов с полными съемными зубными протезами в период адаптации при использовании адгезивного крема или фиксирующих прокладок. В исследовании приняли участие 60 пациентов с полными съемными пластиночными протезами, которые были разделены на три группы в зависимости от зависимости от средства, применяемого в период адаптации к съемному протезу. В первой группе использовался адгезивный крем, во второй – фиксирующие прокладки. Пациенты третьей группы вспомогательных средств не использовали. На 14-й и 33-й день после наложения съемного протеза проводилось цитологическое исследование состояния слизистой оболочки протезного ложа. Полученные результаты свидетельствуют, что использование вспомогательных средств, адгезивных кремов, фиксирующих прокладок способствует снижению развития воспалительных процессов слизистой оболочки рта, что приводит к сокращению сроков адаптации пациентов к съемным протезам.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Epidemiological data suggest that, despite improvements in oral health in recent decades, tooth loss is still a common occurrence in elderly patients. Complete rehabilitation with removable dentures remains one of the most popular and traditional prosthetics methods for patients with adentia who have systemic, anatomical, or financial limitations. The healing process of the oral mucosa is an extremely important factor in adapting to new prostheses and significantly affects the quality of life of patients using these dentures. The aim of the study was to assess the oral mucosa of the denture-bearing area in patients with removable complete dentures during the period of adaptation when using adhesive cream or cushions. The study involved 60 patients with removable complete dentures, who were divided into three groups depending on the adhesive agents used during the period of adaptation to the removable prosthesis. The patients of the first group used an adhesive cream, the second – adhesive cushions. Patients of the third group did not use any adhesive agents. On the 14th and 33rd days after the removable prosthesis was applied, a cytological examination of the oral mucosa of the denture-bearing area was performed. The results obtained indicate that the use of adhesive creams and cushions helps to reduce the inflammatory of the oral mucosa, which leads to a reduction in the time required for patients to adapt to removable dentures.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>полные съемные протезы</kwd><kwd>адаптация</kwd><kwd>слизистая оболочка рта</kwd><kwd>цитологическое исследование</kwd><kwd>адгезивный крем</kwd><kwd>фиксирующие прокладки</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>removable complete dentures</kwd><kwd>adaptation</kwd><kwd>oral mucosa</kwd><kwd>cytological examination</kwd><kwd>adhesive cream</kwd><kwd>adhesive cushions</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Lee D. J., Saponaro P. C. Management of Edentulous Patients. 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