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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-451</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Этиологические особенности ишемических инсультов в молодом возрасте</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Etiological features of ischemic strokes at young age</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пизова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pizova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><email xlink:type="simple">noemail@neicon.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВПО «Ярославский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Yaroslavl State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2018</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>10</day><month>01</month><year>2018</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>1</issue><issue-title>Неврология и психиатрия</issue-title><fpage>36</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Пизова Н.В., 2018</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2018</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Пизова Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pizova N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/451">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/451</self-uri><abstract><p>Актуальной</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>An urgent problem of clinical medicine related to the pathology of the nervous system is angioneurology, especially the problems of diagnosis and treatment of stroke in patients of young age (15-45 years). At present, many etiological causes are described, which causes extreme heterogeneity of this cohort of patients. Often, the causes of development of acute disorders of cerebral circulation are multifactorial in character, and in some cases it is not possible to determine the etiological affiliation. The article focuses on cardiac pathology. disorders in the blood clotting system, some forms of primary and secondary vasculitides, iron deficiency anemia and such a rare condition as the presence of a floating thrombus from that artery. Presented are the main genetic diseases in which young people can develop strokes. Data on the efficacy and safety of the innovative Russian preparation Cellex in the treatment of strokes are presented.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>ишемический инсульт</kwd><kwd>молодой возраст</kwd><kwd>кардиальная патология</kwd><kwd>тромбофилии</kwd><kwd>железодефицитная анемия</kwd><kwd>васкулиты</kwd><kwd>флотирующий тромб</kwd><kwd>Целлекс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ischemic stroke</kwd><kwd>young age</kwd><kwd>cardiac pathology</kwd><kwd>thrombophilia</kwd><kwd>iron-deficiency anemia</kwd><kwd>vasculitis</kwd><kwd>floating thrombus</kwd><kwd>Cellex</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Griffiths D, Sturm J. Epidemiology and etiology of young stroke. Stroke Res Treat 2011; 2011: 1-9.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Griffiths D, Sturm J. Epidemiology and etiology of young stroke. 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