medalphabetМедицинский алфавитMedical alphabet2078-56312949-2807ООО «Альфмед»10.33667/2078-5631-2025-4-52-58medalphabet-4288Research ArticleСтатьиНормальные значения температуры коленного сустава у профессиональных спортсменовNormal Temperature Values of the Knee Joint in Professional Athleteshttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-1859-0857ВеличкоМ. Н.VelichkoM. N.

Величко Максим Николаевич - заведующий отделением спортивной травматологии, спортивной медицины и артроскопической хирургии.

Москва

Head of the Department of Sports Traumatology, Sports Medicine and Arthroscopic Surgery.

Moscow

maxveldoc@yandex.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-9241-7238СамойловА. С.SamoylovА. S.

Александр Сергеевич Самойлов - профессор РАН, член-корреспондент РАН, д.м.н., генеральный директор.

Москва

Alexander A. Samoylov - Professor of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Doctor of Medical Sciences, General Director.

Moscow

docshurygin.a@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-4170-6934УмниковА. С.UmnikovА. S.

Умников Алексей Сергеевич - к.м.н. руководитель центра комбинированных поражений.

Москва

Alexei S. Umnikov - PhD, Head of the Center for Combined Lesions.

Moscow

dr.umnikov@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-5511-5679ДолговИ. М.DolgovI. M.

Долгов Игорь Маратович - д.м.н., зам. генерального директора.

Москва

Igor’ M. Dolgov - DM Sci, deputy general director.

Moscow

dolgov@dignosys.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0003-3292-8949ЩелыкалинаС. П.ShchelykalinaS. P.

Светлана Павловна Щелыкалина - к.м.н., доцент кафедры медицинской кибернетики и информатики.

Москва

Svetlana P. Shchelykalina - PhD, docent of the Department of Medical Cybernetics and Informatics Medicobiologic Faculty.

Moscow

svetlanath@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1746-0578БеляковаА. М.BelyakovaА. M.

Белякова Анна Михайловна - к.м.н. ассистент кафедры спортивной медицины и медицинской реабилитации.

Москва

Anna M. Belyakova - PhD, Assistant at the Department of Sports Medicine and Medical Rehabilitation.

Moscow

md.belyakova@gmail.comhttps://orcid.org/0009-0001-2948-7188ШтурминА. В.ShturminА. V.

Штурмин Антон Валерьевич - врач по лечебной физкультуре отделения спортивной травматологии, спортивной медицины и артроскопической хирургии.

Москва

Anton V. Shturmin - physical therapy doctor Department of Sports Traumatology, Sports Medicine and Arthroscopic Surgery.

Moscow

shurmav@yandex.ruВасильеваИ. В.Vasil’evaI. V.

Ирина Витальевна Васильева - к.м.н. заведующая центрального организационного методического отдела.

Москва

Irina V. Vasil’eva - PhD, Head of the Central Organizational Methodological Department.

Moscow

irinablack2719@mail.ruФедеральный медицинский биофизический центр имени А.И. Бурназяна ФМБА РоссииРоссияBurnasyan Federal Medical Biophysical Center of Federal Medical Biological AgencyRussian FederationООО «Дигносис»РоссияLLC «Dignosys»Russian FederationФГАОУ ВО РНИМУ им. Н.И. Пирогова Минздрава РоссииРоссияThe Pirogov Russian National Research Medical UniversityRussian FederationПМГМУ им. И.М. СеченоваРоссияSechenov First Moscow State Medical UnivesityRussian FederationФедеральный медицинский биофизический центр имени А.И. Бурназяна ФМБА РоссииРоссияSechenov First Moscow State Medical UnivesityRussian Federation20252104202504Современная функциональная диагностика (1)5258Copyright © Величко М.Н., Самойлов А.С., Умников А.С., Долгов И.М., Щелыкалина С.П., Белякова А.М., Штурмин А.В., Васильева И.В., 20252025Величко М.Н., Самойлов А.С., Умников А.С., Долгов И.М., Щелыкалина С.П., Белякова А.М., Штурмин А.В., Васильева И.В.Velichko M.N., Samoylov А.S., Umnikov А.S., Dolgov I.M., Shchelykalina S.P., Belyakova А.M., Shturmin А.V., Vasil’eva I.V.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4288

Цель исследования – изучение нормальных значений температуры передней поверхности коленного сустава у профессиональных спортсменов сборных команд России с использованием инфракрасной термографии.

Материалы и методы

Материалы и методы. В исследование включены 160 профессиональных спортсменов без выявленных патологий коленных суставов. Температурные измерения проводились с помощью инфракрасной камеры NEC Thermo Tracer TH9100, фиксируя данные с передней поверхности колена и надколенника. Исследование проводилось в стандартизированных условиях, исключая влияния внешних факторов.

Результаты

Результаты. Средние медианные значения температуры передней поверхности коленного сустава составили 30,58 °C для правого и 30,54 °C для левого сустава. Температура надколенника составила 30,28 и 30,12 °C соответственно. Различий между сторонами не выявлено.

Выводы

Выводы. Полученные данные могут служить референтными значениями при мониторинге состояния коленного сустава у профессиональных спортсменов. Температурные показатели сопоставимы с данными, характерными для пациентов с ранними стадиями остеоартроза, что требует дальнейших исследований влияния интенсивных нагрузок на терморегуляцию суставов.

Background

Background. To study the normal temperature values of the anterior surface of the knee joint in professional athletes from Russian national teams using infrared thermography.

Materials and methods

Materials and methods. The study included 160 professional athletes (73 males and 87 females) with no diagnosed knee joint pathologies. Temperature measurements were performed using the NEC Thermo Tracer TH9100 infrared camera, capturing data from the anterior knee surface and patella. The study was conducted under standardized conditions to eliminate external influences.

Results

Results. The median anterior knee surface temperature was 30.58 °C for the right knee and 30.54 °C for the left knee. The patellar temperature was 30.28 and 30.12 °C respectively. No significant differences were observed between the sides.

Conclusions

Conclusions. The obtained data can serve as reference values for monitoring knee joint conditions in professional athletes. Temperature indicators were comparable to those seen in early-stage osteoarthritis patients, warranting further research on the impact of intense physical activity on knee joint thermoregulation.

термографиятемпература коленного суставапрофессиональные спортсменыспортивная медицинаthermographyknee joint temperatureprofessional athletessports medicineReferencesGaragiola U, Giani E. Use of telethermography in the management of sports injuries. Sports Med. 1990;10(4):267–72.Garagiola U, Giani E. Use of telethermography in the management of sports injuries. Sports Med. 1990;10(4):267–72.IACT, Thermology guidelines, standards and protocols in clinical thermography imaging, in: International Academy of Clinical Thermology IACT, 2002, pp.IACT, Thermology guidelines, standards and protocols in clinical thermography imaging, in: International Academy of Clinical Thermology IACT, 2002, pp.Ring EFJ, Ammer K. The technique of infra red imaging in medicine. Thermology international 2000; 10(1):7–14.Ring EFJ, Ammer K. The technique of infra red imaging in medicine. Thermology international 2000; 10(1):7–14.Reinikainen & Jaakkola, Effect of humidity and temperature on skin and upper airway symptoms. Indoor Air 2003; 13:344–352.Reinikainen & Jaakkola, Effect of humidity and temperature on skin and upper airway symptoms. Indoor Air 2003; 13:344–352.Zontak, A., Sideman, S., Verbitsky, O., & Beyar, R. Dynamic thermography: Analysis of hand temperature during exercise. Annals of Biomedical Engineer-ing, 1998; 26(6),988–993.Zontak, A., Sideman, S., Verbitsky, O., & Beyar, R. Dynamic thermography: Analysis of hand temperature during exercise. Annals of Biomedical Engineer-ing, 1998; 26(6),988–993.Fernández-Cuevas I, Gómez-Carmona PM, Sillero-Quintana M, Noya-Salces J, Arnaiz-Lastras J, Pastor-Barrón A. Economic costs estimation of soccer inju-ries in first and second spanish division professional teams. Paper presented at the 15th Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Sciences ECSS, 2010; Antalya, Turkey.Fernández-Cuevas I, Gómez-Carmona PM, Sillero-Quintana M, Noya-Salces J, Arnaiz-Lastras J, Pastor-Barrón A. Economic costs estimation of soccer inju-ries in first and second spanish division professional teams. Paper presented at the 15th Annual Congress of the European College of Sport Sciences ECSS, 2010; Antalya, Turkey.Al-Nakhli HH, Petrofsky JS, Laymon MS, Berk LS. The use of thermal infra-red imaging to detect delayed onset muscle soreness. J Vis Exp. 2012; 22;(59). pii: 3551. http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.3791/3551.Al-Nakhli HH, Petrofsky JS, Laymon MS, Berk LS. The use of thermal infra-red imaging to detect delayed onset muscle soreness. J Vis Exp. 2012; 22;(59). pii: 3551. http://dx.doi.org/doi:10.3791/3551.Neeraj S. International Epidemiology of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries. Ortho Res Online J. 1(5). OPROJ.000525.2018. DOI: 10.31031/OPROJ.2018.01.000525.Neeraj S. International Epidemiology of Anterior Cruciate Ligament Injuries. Ortho Res Online J. 1(5). OPROJ.000525.2018. DOI: 10.31031/OPROJ.2018.01.000525.Kurt Ammer, Temperature of the human knee A review, October 2012. Thermology International 22(4):137–151.Kurt Ammer, Temperature of the human knee A review, October 2012. Thermology International 22(4):137–151.Denoble AE, Hall N, Pieper CF, Kraus VB. Patellar skin surface temperature by thermography reflects knee osteoarthritis severity.Clin Med Insights Arthri-tis Musculoskelet Disord 2010;3:69–75.Denoble AE, Hall N, Pieper CF, Kraus VB. Patellar skin surface temperature by thermography reflects knee osteoarthritis severity.Clin Med Insights Arthri-tis Musculoskelet Disord 2010;3:69–75.Hildebrandt, C., Zeilberger, K., Ring, E. F. J., & Raschner, C. The application of medical Infrared Thermography in sports medicine. In K. R. Zaslav (Ed.), An International Perspective on Topics in Sports Medicine and Sports Injury (pp. 534): InTech, 2012.Hildebrandt, C., Zeilberger, K., Ring, E. F. J., & Raschner, C. The application of medical Infrared Thermography in sports medicine. In K. R. Zaslav (Ed.), An International Perspective on Topics in Sports Medicine and Sports Injury (pp. 534): InTech, 2012.Brisoschi MC, Macedo JF, Macedo RA. Termometria cutânea: novos concei-tos. J Vas Bras. 2003; 2 (2):151–60.Brisoschi MC, Macedo JF, Macedo RA. Termometria cutânea: novos concei-tos. J Vas Bras. 2003; 2 (2):151–60.Hildebrandt C., Raschner C., Ammer K. An overview of recent application of medical infrared thermography in sports medicine in Austria. Sensors 2010; 10: 4700 – 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s100504700.Hildebrandt C., Raschner C., Ammer K. An overview of recent application of medical infrared thermography in sports medicine in Austria. Sensors 2010; 10: 4700 – 15. http://dx.doi.org/10.3390/s100504700.Verdasca R. Symmetry of temperature distribution in the upper and the lower extremities. Thermology International. 2008;18(4):154.Verdasca R. Symmetry of temperature distribution in the upper and the lower extremities. Thermology International. 2008;18(4):154.Pichot C. Aplicación de la termografía en el dolor lumbar crónico. Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2001; 8 supl. 2:43–47.Pichot C. Aplicación de la termografía en el dolor lumbar crónico. Rev. Soc. Esp. Dolor. 2001; 8 supl. 2:43–47.Niu HH, Lui PW, Hu JS, Ting CK, Yin YC, Lo YL, Liu L, Lee TY. Thermal symmetry of skin temperature: normative data of normal subjects in Taiwan. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei). 2001;64(8):459–68.Niu HH, Lui PW, Hu JS, Ting CK, Yin YC, Lo YL, Liu L, Lee TY. Thermal symmetry of skin temperature: normative data of normal subjects in Taiwan. Zhonghua Yi Xue Za Zhi (Taipei). 2001;64(8):459–68.Uematsu S. Symmetric of skin temperature comparing one side of the body to the other. Thermology. 1985;1 4–7.Uematsu S. Symmetric of skin temperature comparing one side of the body to the other. Thermology. 1985;1 4–7.Feldman F, Nickoloff EL. Normal thermographic standards for the cervical spine and upper extremities. Skeletal Radiol. 1984;12(4):235–49.Feldman F, Nickoloff EL. Normal thermographic standards for the cervical spine and upper extremities. Skeletal Radiol. 1984;12(4):235–49.Albert S. M. Thermography in orthopedics. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1964;121:157–170.Albert S. M. Thermography in orthopedics. Ann. N. Y. Acad. Sci. 1964;121:157–170.Barber-Westin SD, Noyes FR. Factors used to determine return to unrestricted sports activities after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy 2011; 27:1697–1705.Barber-Westin SD, Noyes FR. Factors used to determine return to unrestricted sports activities after anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction. Arthroscopy 2011; 27:1697–1705.Bernard V, Staffa E, Mornstein V, Bourek A (2013) Infrared camera assess-ment of skin surface temperature – effect of emissivity. Phys Med 29:583–591.Bernard V, Staffa E, Mornstein V, Bourek A (2013) Infrared camera assess-ment of skin surface temperature – effect of emissivity. Phys Med 29:583–591.Claes S, Verdonk P, Forsyth R, et al. The “ligamentization” process in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction what happens to the human graft? a systematic review of the literature. Am J Sports Med. 2011 Nov; 39(11):2476–83.Claes S, Verdonk P, Forsyth R, et al. The “ligamentization” process in anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction what happens to the human graft? a systematic review of the literature. Am J Sports Med. 2011 Nov; 39(11):2476–83.Hildebrandt, C., Zeilberger, K., Ring, E. F. J., & Raschner, C. The application of medical Infrared Thermography in sports medicine. In K. R. Zaslav (Ed.), An International Perspective on Topics in Sports Medicine and Sports Injury (pp. 534): InTech, 2012.Hildebrandt, C., Zeilberger, K., Ring, E. F. J., & Raschner, C. The application of medical Infrared Thermography in sports medicine. In K. R. Zaslav (Ed.), An International Perspective on Topics in Sports Medicine and Sports Injury (pp. 534): InTech, 2012.Hildebrandt C., Raschner C., Amme, K. An overview of recent application of medical infrared thermography in sports medicine in Austria. Sensors 2010; 10: 4700–15.Hildebrandt C., Raschner C., Amme, K. An overview of recent application of medical infrared thermography in sports medicine in Austria. Sensors 2010; 10: 4700–15.Julio Ceniza Villacastín, Patterns of thermal normality of the knee joint in professional athletes of different sports October 2024, Journal of Thermal Biology 125(5):103991.Julio Ceniza Villacastín, Patterns of thermal normality of the knee joint in professional athletes of different sports October 2024, Journal of Thermal Biology 125(5):103991.

The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.