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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2024-32-46-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-4110</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Диффузионная способность легких у детей с онкогематологическими заболеваниями после трансплантации гемопоэтических стволовых клеток</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Examination of the carbon monoxide diffusing capacity in children with oncohematological diseases after hematopoietic stem cell transplantation</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5608-8097</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кудинова</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kudinova</surname><given-names>T. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кудинова Татьяна Владимировна, заведующий отделением функциональной диагностики и визуализации Лечебно-реабилитационного научного центра «Русское поле», врач отделения функциональной диагностики</p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kudinova Tatyana V., head of Functional Diagnostics and Visualization Dept of the Medical and Rehabilitation Research Center «Russkoe Pole», physician of the Functional Diagnostics Dept</p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatyana.kudinova@fccho-moscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0566-053X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скворцова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skvortsova</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Скворцова Юлия Валериевна, д.м.н., профессор, врач-гематолог отделения трансплантации гемопоэтических стволовых клеток № 2 </p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Skvortsova Yuliya V., DM Sci (habil.), professor, hematologist at Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Dept No. 2 </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Yuliya.Skvortsova@fccho-moscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-6383-2822</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карелин</surname><given-names>А. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karelin</surname><given-names>A. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карелин Александр Фёдорович,., к.м.н., заместитель генерального директора, директор Лечебно-реабилитационного научного центра «Русское поле»</p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karelin Alexander F., PhD Med, deputy general director, director of the Medical and Rehabilitation Research Center «Russkoe Pole»</p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Alexandr.Karelin@fccho-moscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9577-8717</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бостанов</surname><given-names>Д. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bostanov</surname><given-names>D. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бостанов Даулет Енусович, врач отделения функциональной диагностики и визуализации Лечебно-реабилитационного научного центра «Русское поле», врач отделения инструментальной диагностики</p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bostanov Daulet E., physician at Functional Diagnostics and Visualization Dept of the Medical and Rehabilitation Scientific Center «Russkoye Pole», physician at Instrumental Diagnostics Dept</p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">bostanov@fccho-moscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лукина</surname><given-names>О. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lukina</surname><given-names>O. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лукина Ольга Фёдоровна, д.м.н., профессор, врач функциональной диагностики </p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lukina Olga F., DM Sci (habil.), professor, physician of functional diagnostics </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">oflukina@yandex.ru.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9652-4113</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихомирова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhomirova</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тихомирова Евгения Анатольевна, к.м.н., заведующий отделением функциональной диагностики </p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tikhomirova E. A., PhD Med, head of Functional Diagnostics Dept </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Evgeniya.Tihomirova@fccho-moscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4493-7132</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стефанкина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stefankina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стефанкина Екатерина Васильевна, врач отделения функциональной диагностики </p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stefankina Ekaterina V., physician of the functional diagnostics Dept </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ekaterina.stefankina@fccho-moscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7801-2034</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Захарова</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zakharova</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Захарова Анна Юрьевна, врач отделения функциональной диагностики </p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zakharova Anna Yu., physician at Functional Diagnostics Dept</p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna.zacharova@fccho-moscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2689-0569</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Балашов</surname><given-names>Д. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Balashov</surname><given-names>D. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Балашов Дмитрий Николаевич, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий отделением трансплантации гемопоэтических стволовых клеток № 2 </p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Balashov Dmitry N., DM Sci (habil.), professor, head of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation Dept No. 2 </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Dmitriy.Balashov@fccho-moscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0520-5630</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шелихова</surname><given-names>Л. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shelikhova</surname><given-names>L. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шелихова Лариса Николаевна, д.м.н, профессор, заведующий отделением трансплантации гемопоэтических стволовых клеток № 1 </p><p>Москва </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shelikhova Larisa N., DM Sci (habil.), professor, head of Dept of Hematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation No. 1 </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Larisa.Shelikhova@fccho-moscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр детской гематологии, онкологии и иммунологии им. Дмитрия Рогачева» Минздрава России ; ФГАУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр здоровья детей» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dmitry Rogachev National Medical Research Center of Pediatric Hematology, Oncology and Immunology ; National Medical Research Center for Children’s Health</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>32</issue><issue-title>Диагностика и онкотерапия (4)</issue-title><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Кудинова Т.В., Скворцова Ю.В., Карелин А.Ф., Бостанов Д.Е., Лукина О.Ф., Тихомирова Е.А., Стефанкина Е.В., Захарова А.Ю., Балашов Д.Н., Шелихова Л.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Кудинова Т.В., Скворцова Ю.В., Карелин А.Ф., Бостанов Д.Е., Лукина О.Ф., Тихомирова Е.А., Стефанкина Е.В., Захарова А.Ю., Балашов Д.Н., Шелихова Л.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kudinova T.V., Skvortsova Y.V., Karelin A.F., Bostanov D.E., Lukina O.F., Tikhomirova E.A., Stefankina E.V., Zakharova A.Y., Balashov D.N., Shelikhova L.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4110">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4110</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье представлены результаты исследования диффузионной способности легких (ДСЛ) по монооксиду углерода методом одиночного вдоха (DLco) у детей с острыми лейкозами (ОЛ) и приобретенными идиопатическими апластическими анемиями (ПИАА) после аллогенной трансплантации гемопоэтических стволовых клеток (ТГСК). Проведен сравнительный анализ показателя DLco до ТГСК и на 30- е, 90-е, 180-е, 360-е сутки после неё. Выявлено его достоверное необратимое снижение начиная с 30 суток в течение года наблюдения у большинства пациентов с ОЛ. У детей с ПИАА также зарегистрировано значимое снижение ДСЛ через месяц наблюдения, однако к году динамического контроля изменения были менее выражены, чем в группе острых лейкозов, и среднее значение DLco восстанавливалось до предтрансплантационных показателей. Данный метод важно использовать в комплексной оценке функционального состояния дыхательной системы для своевременной диагностики легочных осложнений после ТГСК.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of the study of the diffusion capacity of the lungs (DSL) for carbon monoxide by single inhalation (DLco) in children with acute leukemia (AL) and acquired idiopathic aplastic anemia (AIAA) after allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT). A comparative analysis of the DLco indicator before the HSCT and on the 30th, 90th, 180th, 360th days after it was carried out. Its significant irreversible decrease was revealed starting from 30 days after HSCT during the year of follow-up in most patients with AL. In children with AIAA, a significant decrease in DSL was also registered after a month of follow-up, however, by a year of dynamic control, the changes were less pronounced than in AL group, and the average DLco value was restored to indicators before transplantation. This method is important to use in a comprehensive assessment of the functional state of the respiratory system for the timely diagnosis of pulmonary complications after HSCT.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>диффузионная способность легких</kwd><kwd>трансфер-фактор</kwd><kwd>функция внешнего дыхания</kwd><kwd>аллогенная трансплантация гемопоэтических стволовых клеток</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>examination of the carbon monoxide diffusing capacity</kwd><kwd>DLco</kwd><kwd>transfer-factor</kwd><kwd>external respiration function</kwd><kwd>allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Michelson, P.H., Goyal R., Kuriand G. 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