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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2024-32-29-34</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-4107</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Возможность органосохраняющей операции после неоадъювантной химиотерапии у больных гормон-положительным HER2-негативным раком молочной железы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Possibility of breast-conserving surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with hormone-positive, HER2-negative breast cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2050-142X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Занозина</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zanozina</surname><given-names>E. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Занозина Екатерина Алексеевна, аспирант отделения онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zanozina Ekaterina A., postgraduate student at Dept of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of Breast and Skin </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zanozinaekaterina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7141-2502</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Зикиряходжаев</surname><given-names>А. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zikiryakhodzhaev</surname><given-names>A. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Зикиряходжаев Азизжон Дильшодович, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий отделением онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи, доцент кафедры онкологии, радиотерапии и пластической хирургии Института клинической медицины, профессор кафедры онкологии и рентгенорадиологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zikiryakhodzhaev Aziz D., DM Sci (habil.), head of Dept of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of Breast and Skin, associate professor at Dept of Oncology, Radiotherapy and Plastic Surgery, professor at Dept of Oncology and Radiology</p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">azizz@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4879-2687</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Болотина</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bolotina</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Болотина Лариса Владимировна, д.м.н., доцент РАН, заведующая отделением химиотерапии </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bolotina Larisa V., DM Sci (habil.), head of Chemotherapy Dept </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">lbolotina@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0307-8252</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рассказова</surname><given-names>Е. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rasskazova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рассказова Елена Александровна, к.м.н., научный сотрудник отделения онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rasskazova Elena V., PhD Med, researcher at Dept of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of Breast and Skin </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">rasskaz2@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8783-9738</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Максимов</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Maksimov</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Максимов Кирилл Владимирович, младший научный сотрудник отделения онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Maksimov Kirill V., junior researcher, at Dept of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of Breast and Skin </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maksimov-kv@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0007-6233-5024</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сипки</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sipki</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сипки Вячеслав Нодарович, аспирант отделения онкологии и реконструктивно-пластической хирургии молочной железы и кожи </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sipki Vyacheslav N., postgraduate student at Dept of Oncology and Reconstructive Plastic Surgery of Breast and Skin </p><p>Moscow </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sipki1994@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Radiological Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Московский научно-исследовательский онкологический институт им. П.А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр радиологии» Минздрава России ; ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет имени И.М. Сеченова» Минздрава России (Сеченовский университет) ; ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Radiological Centre ; I.M. Sechenov First Moscow State Medical University (Sechenov University) ; Peoples’ Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>21</day><month>01</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>32</issue><issue-title>Диагностика и онкотерапия (4)</issue-title><fpage>29</fpage><lpage>34</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Занозина E.A., Зикиряходжаев А.Д., Болотина Л.В., Рассказова Е.А., Максимов К.В., Сипки В.Н., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Занозина E.A., Зикиряходжаев А.Д., Болотина Л.В., Рассказова Е.А., Максимов К.В., Сипки В.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Zanozina E.A., Zikiryakhodzhaev A.D., Bolotina L.V., Rasskazova E.V., Maksimov K.V., Sipki V.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4107">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4107</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью исследования явился поиск данных об эффективности неоадъювантной лекарственной терапии у больных гормон-положительным HER2-негативным раком молочной железы.</p><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Поиск литературы осуществлялся в базах данных PubMed, РИНЦ. Были найдены публикации с 2012 по 2024 г. Использовались ключевые слова: «breast cancer», «neoadjuvant chemotherapy», «surgery», «luminal tumors», «гормон-положительные опухоли», «органосохраняющая хирургия».</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Рассматриваются показания к неоадъювантной химиотерапии у больных гормон-положительным HER2-негативным раком молочной железы, учитывая возможность достижения клинического и патоморфологического ответов с оценкой количества выполненных органосохраняющих операций, как основной задачи при назначении предоперационного лечения у данной группы пациентов, а также влияние патоморфологического ответа на показатели выживаемости.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. Данные об эффективности неоадъювантной химиотерапии при гормон-положительном HER2-негативном раке молочной железы противоречивы. Частота полного патоморфологического ответа составляет 2,0–16,2%, прогностическая роль неоднозначна, однако большинство исследований показало отсутствие корреляции pCR с общей и безрецидивной выживаемостью. Выполнение органосохраняющей операции после неоадъювантной химиотерапии возможно в 50% случаев, если исключены другие противопоказания.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of the study was to search for data on the effectiveness of neoadjuvant therapy hormone-positive HER2-negative breast cancer.</p><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. The literature search was conducted in PubMed and RISC databases. Publications from 2012 to 2024 were found. The keywords used were: “breast cancer”, “bneoadjuvant chemotherapy”, “bsurgery”, “bluminal tumors”, “bhormone-dependent tumors”, “bbreast-conserving surgery”.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The indications for neoadjuvant chemotherapy in patients with hormone-positive HER2-negative breast cancer are discussed, considering the possibility of achieving clinical and pathological response with the assessment of the number of performed breast-conserving surgeries as the main task when prescribing preoperative treatment in this group of patients, as well as the influence of pathological response on survival rates.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. Data on the effectiveness of neoadjuvant chemotherapy for hormone-positive HER2-negative breast cancer are contradictory. The rate of complete pathological response is 2.0–16.2%, with its prognostic role being ambiguous. However, most studies have shown no correlation of pCR with overall and disease-free survival. The execution of breast-conserving surgery after neoadjuvant chemotherapy is possible in 50% of cases, if other contraindications are excluded.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>неоадъювантная химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>гормон-положительные опухоли</kwd><kwd>органосохраняющие операции</kwd><kwd>pCR</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>breast cancer</kwd><kwd>neoadjuvant chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>hormone-positive tumors</kwd><kwd>breast-conserving surgery</kwd><kwd>pCR</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Под ред. А.Д. Каприна, В.В. Старинского, А.О. Шахзадовой Состояние онкологической помощи населению России в 2022 году.– М.: МНИОИ им. П.А. Герцена – филиал ФГБУ «НМИЦ радиологии» Минздрава России, 2022.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Edited by A.D. Kaprin, V.V. Starinsky, A.O. 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Surgery 155, 927–935. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2014.01.009.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
