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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2024-29-61-64</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-4049</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Аксиальный спондилоартрит как паранеопластический синдром (клиническое наблюдение)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Axial spondyloarthritis as a paraneoplastic syndrome (clinical case)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9321-431X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акулинушкина</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akulinushkina</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Екатерина Юрьевна Акулинушкина, врач-ревматолог, ассистент</p><p>ревматологическое отделение; стационар; кафедра госпитальной терапии</p><p>Ижевск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ekaterina. Yu. Akulinushkina, rheumatologist, assistant professor</p><p>Dept of Rheumatology; Department of Hospital Therapy</p><p>Izhevsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">katewenterly@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9792-7712</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Исхакова</surname><given-names>Э. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Iskhakova</surname><given-names>E. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Эльмира Фаридовна Исхакова, врач-ревматолог</p><p>специализированная поликлиника; ревматологическое отделение</p><p>Ижевск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>El′mira. F. Iskhakova, rheumatologist</p><p>Dept of Rheumatology</p><p>Izhevsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elmiraiskhakova@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8590-4839</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Якупова</surname><given-names>С. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Yakupova</surname><given-names>S. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Светлана Петровна Якупова, к. м. н., доцент, главный внештатный специалист МЗ РТ по ревматологии</p><p>кафедра госпитальной терапии</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana P. Yakupova, PhD Med, associate professor, chief freelance specialist rheumatologist of the Ministry of Health of Tatarstan Republic</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yakupovasp@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ревматологическое отделение БУЗ УР «Республиканский клинико-диагностический центр&#13;
Министерства здравоохранения Удмуртской Республики»; ФГБОУ ВО «Ижевская государственная медицинская академия» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Clinical Diagnostic Center; Izhevsk State Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Ревматологическое отделение БУЗ УР «Республиканский клинико-диагностический центр&#13;
Министерства здравоохранения Удмуртской Республики»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Clinical Diagnostic Center</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский&#13;
университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>29</issue><issue-title>Ревматология в общей врачебной практике (2)</issue-title><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>64</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Акулинушкина Е.Ю., Исхакова Э.Ф., Якупова С.П., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Акулинушкина Е.Ю., Исхакова Э.Ф., Якупова С.П.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Akulinushkina E.Y., Iskhakova E.F., Yakupova S.P.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4049">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4049</self-uri><abstract><p>   Статья посвящена обсуждению проблемы развития паранеопластического синдрома (ПНС) под маской ревматического заболевания (РЗ). Приводится описание клинического случая аксиального спондилоартрита в сочетании с нейроэндокринной опухолью двенадцатиперстной кишки. В данном наблюдении спондилоартрит характеризовался быстрым развитием периферических и аксиальных симптомов, высокими острофазовыми показателями, резистентностью к лекарственной терапии и редуцированием клинико-лабораторной активности после лечения онкологического заболевания. В дифференциальной диагностике самостоятельного РЗ и РЗ как ПНС следует учитывать временной интервал возникновения симптомов РЗ, клиническую картину РЗ до и после хирургического и нехирургического вмешательств по поводу новообразования, ответ на проводимую лекарственную терапию, семейный онкологический анамнез, воздействие канцерогенов, предшествующую иммуносупрессивную терапию, а также выраженность общеконституциональных симптомов, нетипичные проявления РЗ, возраст постановки диагноза старше 50 лет.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>   The article reports the problems of rheumatic disease as paraneoplastic syndrome. It includes the description of the clinical case of axial spondyloarthritis as paraneoplastic syndrome related to the neuroendocrine tumor of the duodenum. In this case, axial spondyloarthritis was characterized by rapid involvement of peripheral and axial symptoms, high acute phase reactants, resistance to drug therapy and reduction of clinical and laboratory symptoms after treatment for neuroendocrine tumor. In differential diagnostics of and paraneoplastic rheumatic disease, it is necessary to pay attention for the time of occurrence of rheumatic symptoms, clinical symptoms before and after surgical and non-surgical treatment for cancer, response to drug therapy, family cancer anamnesis, exposure to carcinogens, previous immunosuppressive therapy, as well as severity of general constitutional symptoms, atypical manifestations of rheumatic disease, age of disease debut over 50 years.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анкилозирующий спондилит</kwd><kwd>аксиальный спондилоартрит</kwd><kwd>сакроилиит</kwd><kwd>паранеопластический синдром</kwd><kwd>нейроэндокринная опухоль</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ankylosing spondylitis</kwd><kwd>axial spondyloarthritis</kwd><kwd>sacroiliitis</kwd><kwd>paraneoplastic syndrome</kwd><kwd>neuroendocrine tumor</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">de Figueiredo I. 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