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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2024-24-11-15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-4001</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Артериальная гипертензия у беременных – диагностика и особенности терапии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Arterial hypertension in pregnant women – diagnosis and features of therapy</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1006-4118</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Спирякина</surname><given-names>Я. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Spiryakina</surname><given-names>Yа. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Спирякина Яна Геннадьевна, к.м.н., доцент кафедры факультетской терапии Института материнства и детства</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Spiryakina Yana G., PhD Med, associate professor at Dept of Faculty Therapy of Institute of Motherhood and Childhood</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">janezo@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8375-4569</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ильенко</surname><given-names>Л. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ilyenko</surname><given-names>L. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ильенко Лидия Ивановна, д.м.н., проф., декан педиатрического факультета, зав. кафедрой госпитальной педиатрии № 2 Института материнства и детства</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ilyenko Lydia I., DM Sci (habil.), professor, dean of Faculty of Pediatrics, head of Dept of Hospital Pediatrics No. 2 of Institute of Motherhood and Childhood</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vrach315@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3063-2012</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Евдокимов</surname><given-names>Ф. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Evdokimov</surname><given-names>F. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Евдокимов Федор Александрович, к.м.н., доцент кафедры факультетской терапии Института материнства и детства</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Evdokimov Fyodor A., PhD Med, associate professor at Dept of Faculty Therapy of Institute of Motherhood and Childhood</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8506-1723</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Горяйнова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Goryainova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Горяйнова Светлана Владимировна, к.м.н., соискатель кафедры факультетской терапии института материнства и детства</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Goryainova Svetlana V., сandidate of Medical Sciences, applicant at Dept of Faculty Therapy of Institute of Motherhood and Childhood</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vrach315@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4293-3285</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Орлова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Orlova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Орлова Наталья Васильевна, д.м.н., проф., проф. кафедры факультетской терапии Института материнства и детства</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Orlova Natalia V., DM Sci (habil.), professor at Dept of Faculty Therapy of Institute of Motherhood and Childhood</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vrach315@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет им. Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pirogov Russian National Research Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>05</day><month>12</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>24</issue><issue-title>Современная поликлиника (2)</issue-title><fpage>11</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Спирякина Я.Г., Ильенко Л.И., Евдокимов Ф.А., Горяйнова С.В., Орлова Н.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Спирякина Я.Г., Ильенко Л.И., Евдокимов Ф.А., Горяйнова С.В., Орлова Н.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Spiryakina Y.G., Ilyenko L.I., Evdokimov F.A., Goryainova S.V., Orlova N.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4001">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/4001</self-uri><abstract><p>Артериальная гипертензия (АГ) беременных занимает одно из ведущих мест в структуре экстрагенитальной патологии беременных. Сердечнососудистые заболевания, в том числе нарушения мозгового кровообращения, составляют примерно половину всех случаев материнской смертности. Кроме того, АГ и ее осложнения являются значимой причиной фетальной и младенческой смертности. Распространенность данной патологии продолжает увеличиваться последние несколько десятилетий. АГ и ее осложнения значительно ухудшают прогноз как для матери, так и для плода и новорожденного. АГ при беременности обусловливает также развитие сердечно-сосудистой патологии в будущем. Ранняя диагностика и адекватная терапия АГ на всех этапах подготовки и течения беременности позволяет значительно улучшить прогноз для матери и плода/новорожденного, а также предотвратить возможные сердечно-сосудистые заболевания и осложнения у женщины в будущем.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Hypertension in pregnancy is one of the most common pathology in the structure of extragenital deseases in pregnant women. Cardiovascular diseases, including strokes, account for approximately half of all cases of maternal mortality. In addition, hypertension and its complications are significant cause of fetal and infant mortality. The prevalence of this pathology increase over the past few decades. Hypertension and its complications significantly worsen the prognosis for both the mother and the fetus and newborn. Hypertension in pregnancy also causes the cardiovascular pathology in the future. Early diagnosis and adequate therapy of hypertension at all stages of preparation and the pregnancy can significantly improve the prognosis for the mother and fetus/newborn, as well as prevent possible cardiovascular diseases and complications in women in the future.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>преэклампсия</kwd><kwd>эклампсия</kwd><kwd>антигипертензивная терапия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>беременность</kwd><kwd>преэклампсия</kwd><kwd>эклампсия</kwd><kwd>антигипертензивная терапия</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Magee L.A., Von Dadelszen P., Stones W. et al. The FIGO Textbook of Pregnancy Hypertension: an evidence-based guide to monitoring, prevention and management. 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