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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2024-20-79-82</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-3928</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Интерпретация референтных интервалов и порогов клинических решений</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Interpretation of reference intervals and clinical decision limits</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5916-8076</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Берестовская</surname><given-names>В. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Berestovskaya</surname><given-names>V. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Берестовская Виктория Станиславовна - к.м.н., доцент кафедры лабораторной медицины с клиникой.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Berestovskaya Victoria S. - PhD Med, associate professor at Dept of Laboratory Medicine with Clinic.</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">viksta@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8438-6980</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эмануэль</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Emanuel</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Эмануэль Артём Владимирович - к.т.н., эксперт-аудитор по сертификации систем менеджмента качества.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Emanuel Artyom V. - PhD, quality management system lead auditor at Certification Body.</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">e_artem@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2418-6471</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Скибо</surname><given-names>И. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Skibo</surname><given-names>I. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Скибо Ирина Ивановна - директор по лабораторной медицине.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Skibo Irina I. - chief of Laboratory Medicine.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">Skibo.Irina.spb@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2079-0439</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Эмануэль</surname><given-names>В. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Emanuel</surname><given-names>V. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Эмануэль Владимир Леонидович - д.м.н., профессор, директор Научно-методического центра молекулярной медицины.</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimir L. Emanuel - Dr. Sci. (Med.), head of Centre of Molecular Medicine.</p><p>St. Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">vladimirem1@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр имени В.А. Алмазова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Almazov National Medical Research Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Тест-СПб»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Test-SPb LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГК «ТАШИР МЕДИКА»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>TASHIR MEDICA LLC</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБОУ ВПО «Первый Санкт-Петербургский государственный медицинский университет им. акад. И.П. Павлова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pavlov First Saint-Petersburg State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>20</issue><issue-title>Серия «Современная лаборатория» (2)</issue-title><fpage>79</fpage><lpage>82</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Берестовская В.С., Эмануэль А.В., Скибо И.И., Эмануэль В.Л., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Берестовская В.С., Эмануэль А.В., Скибо И.И., Эмануэль В.Л.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Berestovskaya V.S., Emanuel A.V., Skibo I.I., Emanuel V.L.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3928">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3928</self-uri><abstract><p>Референтные интервалы (РИ) и пределы клинических решений (ПКР) являются необходимой частью для интерпретации результатов лабораторного исследования медицинской информации. Делается акцент на необходимость разграничения двух понятий. РИ позволяют с определенной вероятностью оценить соответствие результата пациента значениям, выявляемых в здоровой популяции. ПКР связаны с конкретными заболеваниями и медицинскими рисками, они могут быть более значимыми для принятия клинических решений, чем РИ. При интерпретации РИ и ПКР необходимо учитывать возможность расхождения результатов на разных аналитических системах как потенциальный источник ошибочных медицинских решений.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Reference intervals (RI) and clinical decision limits (CDL) are an important part of th e medical information needed to interpret the results of a laboratory tests. The emphasis is on the need to distinguish between the two concepts. RI allows to assess the compliance of the patient’s result with the values detected in a healthy population with a certain probability. CDL is associated with specific diseases and medical risks and may be more significant for clinical decision-making than RI. When interpreting RI and CDL, it is necessary to take into account the possibility of divergence of results on different analytical systems as a potential source of erroneous medical decisions.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>Референтные интервалы</kwd><kwd>пределы клинических решений</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>reference intervals</kwd><kwd>clinical decision limits</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">ГОСТ Р ИСО 15189–2015. Лаборатории медицинские. Частные требования к качеству и компетентности</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">ГОСТ Р ИСО 15189–2015. Лаборатории медицинские. 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