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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2024-18-91-95</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-3924</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DENTISTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности эндодонтического лечения зубов с искривленными корневыми каналами по данным опроса врачей-стоматологов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of endodontic treatment of teeth with curved root canals according to a survey of dentists</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4113-4742</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Рассказов</surname><given-names>И. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rasskazov</surname><given-names>I. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Рассказов И.Ю., аспирант кафедры терапевтической стоматологии Медицинского института</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rasskazov I.Y.1, PhD-programmer Conservative Dentistry Department </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">igor.rasskazoff2016@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4230-629X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макеева</surname><given-names>М. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makeeva</surname><given-names>M. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Makeeva М.К.1, PhD, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Conservative Dentistry Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">makeeva_mk@pfur.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2239-5117</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Карнаева</surname><given-names>A. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Karnaeva</surname><given-names>A. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Карнаева А.С., к.м.н., доцент кафедры терапевтической стоматологии Медицинского института</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Karnaeva A.S.1, PhD, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Conservative Dentistry Department</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">karnaeva-as@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2616-4946</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Махмудова</surname><given-names>З. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makhmudova</surname><given-names>Z. K.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Махмудова З.К., ассистент кафедры терапевтической стоматологии</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Makhmudova Z.K., assistant at the Department of Therapeutic Dentistry </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zaira.makhmudowa@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3298-2104</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожевникова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhevnikova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кожевникова Л.А., к.м.н., доцент кафедры терапевтической стоматологии, ассистент кафедры общей и клинической стоматологии им. В.С. Дмитриевой</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kozhevnikova L.A.1, PhD, Associate Professor of Conservative Dentistry Department, Assistant Professor of the Department of General and Clinical Dentistry named after V.S. Dmitrieva</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kozhevnikova-la@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9616-2888</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пильщикова</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pilshchikova</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пильщикова О.В., к.м.н., доцент кафедры терапевтической стоматологии, ассистент кафедры общей и клинической стоматологии им. В.С. Дмитриевой</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Pilshchikova O.V.1, PhD, Associate Professor of Conservative Dentistry, Assistant Professor of the Department of General and Clinical Dentistry named after V.S. Dmitrieva</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pilshchikova-ov@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы» Министерства науки и высшего образования РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Рeoples Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Дагестанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dagestan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>02</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>18</issue><issue-title>Стоматология (3)</issue-title><fpage>91</fpage><lpage>95</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Рассказов И.Ю., Макеева М.К., Карнаева A.С., Махмудова З.К., Кожевникова Л.А., Пильщикова О.В., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Рассказов И.Ю., Макеева М.К., Карнаева A.С., Махмудова З.К., Кожевникова Л.А., Пильщикова О.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rasskazov I.Y., Makeeva M.K., Karnaeva A.S., Makhmudova Z.K., Kozhevnikova L.A., Pilshchikova O.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3924">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3924</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: выявить сложности эндодонтического лечения зубов с искривленными корневыми каналами по данным опроса врачей-стоматологов. </p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: в опросе участвовали 90 врачей-стоматологов (26 мужчин, 64 женщины). Терапевтический сертификат имели 68 человек, ортопедический – 19 человек, хирургический – 10 человек, сертификат по детской стоматологии – 6 человек, сертификат по стоматологии общей практики – 43 человека (некоторые респонденты указывали наличие нескольких сертификатов). Средний возраст респондентов 32 года (23–60). Опрошенные врачи-стоматологи ведут практическую деятельность в государственных медицинских учреждениях, частных стоматологических клиниках, арендованных кабинетах. Анкета включала 20 вопросов (6 вопросов были направлены на сбор демографических данных и данных об образовании и специализации, 14 вопросов – на получение информации о лечении зубов с искривленными корневыми каналами). Анкету предоставляли в электронном виде Google Forms. Статистический анализ таблиц сопряженности с помощью критерия хи-квадрат Пирсона проводился с использованием программы StatTech (Россия). </p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: данный опрос показал, что врачи-стоматологи часто испытывают сложности при лечении зубов с искривленными корневыми каналами. Врачи-стоматологи, работающие в госучреждениях, достоверно чаще отмечают, что мешает платок коффердама (p= 0,049) и дуга клампа (p= 0,029) по сравнению с врачами, работающими в других учреждениях. Врачи-стоматологи, работающие в арендованном кабинете, достоверно чаще отмечают, что мешает платок (p= 0,024) по сравнению с врачами, работающими в других учреждениях. Врачи-стоматологи, отмечающие затруденный доступ при работе с мезиальным щечным каналом нижних моляров, достоверно чаще отмечают, что мешает платок (р= 0,036). Врачи-стоматологи, применяющие подход «сначала прохождение на рабочую длину – потом расширение устьевой части» достоверно чаще испытывают трудности при работе с мезиальным щёчным первым каналом верхних моляров. </p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы: результаты анкетирования продемонстрировали ряд различий в выполнении эндодонтического лечения зубов с искривленными корневыми каналами. На основании опроса были выявлены достоверные взаимосвязи между особенностями работы и сложностями, возникающими на этапах лечения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: to identify difficulties of endodontic treatment of teeth with curved root canals according to a survey of dentists. </p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: 90 dentists (26 men, 64 women) participated in the survey. 68 people had a therapeutic certificate, 19 people had an orthopedic certificate, 10 people had a surgical certificate, 6 people had a certificate in pediatric dentistry, and 43 people had a certificate in general dentistry (some respondents indicated that they had several certificates). The average age of respondents is 32 years (23–60). The interviewed dentists conduct practical work in public medical institutions, private dental clinics, and rented offices. The questionnaire included 20 questions (6 questions were aimed at collecting demographic data, 14 questions were aimed at obtaining information about the treatment of teeth with curved root canals). The questionnaire was submitted electronically to Google Forms. Statistical analysis of conjugacy tables using the Pearson chi-square test was performed using the program StatTech (Russia). </p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: this survey reliably showed that dentists often experience difficulties in treating teeth with curved root canals. Dentists working in state institutions are significantly more likely to note that the rubberdam latex interferes (p= 0.049) and the clamp bow (p= 0.029) compared to doctors working in other institutions. Dentists working in a rented office are significantly more likely to report that a rubberdam latex interferes (p= 0.024) compared to doctors working in other institutions. Dentists who report difficult access when working with the mesial buccal canal of the lower molars are significantly more likely to note that a rubberdam latex interferes (p= 0.036). Dentists who use the approach «first negotiation to the working length – then coronal flaring» significantly more often experience difficulties when working with the mesial buccal first canal of the upper molars</p></sec><sec><title></title><p>. Conclusions: the results of the survey demonstrated a number of differences in the performance of endodontic treatment of teeth with curved root canals. Based on the survey, statistically significant relationships were identified between some work features and difficulties encountered by doctors at the stages of treatment.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эндодонтия</kwd><kwd>искривление корневых каналов</kwd><kwd>опрос врачей-стоматологов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>endodontics</kwd><kwd>root canal curvature</kwd><kwd>dental survey.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Разумова С.Н., Браго А.С., Баракат Х. и соавт. Оценка результатов эндодонтического лечения зубов. Эндодонтия сегодня. 2020;18(1):27–30. https://doi.org/10.36377/1683-2981-2020-18-1-27-30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Razumova S.N., Brago A.S., Barakat H., Khaskhanova L.M., Bragunova R.M. Evaluation of the results of endodontic treatment of teeth. 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