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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2024-18-62-70</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-3902</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СТОМАТОЛОГИЯ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>DENTISTRY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Диагностическая значимость метода компьютеризированной электровибрографии в изучении функционального состояния височно-нижнечелюстного сустава</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Diagnostic significance of the method of computerized joint vibration analysis in studying the functional state of temporomandibular joints</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4022-5020</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Доменюк</surname><given-names>Д. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Domenyuk</surname><given-names>D. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доменюк Дмитрий Анатольевич, д.м.н., доцент, профессор кафедры стоматологии общей практики и детской стоматологии</p><p>Ставрополь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Domenyuk Dmitry А., DMD, PhD, DSc, Professor of the Department of General Dentistry and Pediatric Dentistry</p><p>Stavropol</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">domenyukda@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1827-8487</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бойко</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Boyko</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бойко Евгений Михайлович, к.м.н., , доцент кафедры клинической стоматологии с курсом хирургической стоматологии и ЧЛХ</p><p>Пятигорск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Boyko Evgeny Mikhailovich, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Clinical Dentistry with a course of surgical dentistry and maxillofacial surgery</p><p>Pyatigorsk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">evgedentzub@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6058-6772</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Давыдов</surname><given-names>Б. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Davydov</surname><given-names>B. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Давыдов Борис Николаевич, член-корреспондент РАН, заслуженный деятель науки Российской Федерации, д.м.н., , профессор, профессор кафедры детской стоматологии и ортодонтии</p><p>Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Davydov Boris N., DMD, PhD, DSc, Professor, Corresponding Member of the Russian Academy of Sciences, Honored Scientist of the Russian Federation, Department of Pediatric Dentistry and Orthodontics</p><p>Tver</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kafdetstom@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1613-3425</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кочконян</surname><given-names>Т. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kochkonyan</surname><given-names>T. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кочконян Таисия Суреновна, к.м.н., доцент кафедры ортопедической стоматологии</p><p>Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kochkonyan Taisiya Surenovna, Candidate of Medical Sciences, Associate Professor of the Department of Prosthetic Dentistry</p><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kochkonyantaisiya@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5239-4601</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Доменюк</surname><given-names>С. Д.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Domenyuk</surname><given-names>S. D.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доменюк Станислав Дмитриевич, студент</p><p>Ставрополь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Domenyuk Stanislav Dmitrievich, student</p><p>Stavropol</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sdomenyuk@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-5"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Ставропольский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Stavropol State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Пятигорский медико-фармацевтический институт – филиал ФГБОУ ВО «Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Pyatigorsk Medical and Pharmaceutical Institute – branch of the Vol-gograd State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Тверской государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tver State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-5"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Северо-Кавказский федеральный университет» Министерства науки и высшего образования России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North Caucasus Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>01</day><month>11</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>18</issue><issue-title>Стоматология (3)</issue-title><fpage>62</fpage><lpage>70</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Доменюк Д.А., Бойко Е.М., Давыдов Б.Н., Кочконян Т.С., Доменюк С.Д., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Доменюк Д.А., Бойко Е.М., Давыдов Б.Н., Кочконян Т.С., Доменюк С.Д.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Domenyuk D.A., Boyko E.M., Davydov B.N., Kochkonyan T.S., Domenyuk S.D.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3902">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3902</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Актуальность</title><p>Актуальность. Диагностика и лечение патологии височно-нижнечелюстного сустава (ВНЧС), характеризующейся широкой распространенностью, полиэтиологичностью, прогрессирующим характером течения и высокой частотой возникновения рецидивов, является одной из актуальных проблем современной стоматологии. Различные концептуальные подходы к анализу этиологических и патогенетических аспектов развития дисфункциональных нарушений ВНЧС предопределяют повышенный интерес к поиску высокоинформативных методов диагностики, особенно на этапе доклинических проявлений.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель</title><p>Цель. Оценка возможностей метода компьютеризированной электровибрографии в диагностике функционального состояния ВНЧС. </p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследовании приняли участие 42 человека обоего пола с физиологическими видами прикуса, сохранёнными зубными рядами, отсутствием признаков функциональных нарушений в ВНЧС и жевательных мышцах. Пациентам проведено клиническое стоматологическое обследование, «Гамбургский тест», избирательное пришлифовывание зубов, измерение амплитуды открывания рта. Электровибрография выполнена на аппаратно-программном комплексе «BioPAK» с регистрацией шумовых колебаний ВНЧС по следующим показателям: «Total Integral», «High Integral», «Low Integral», «Ratio». При интерпретации цифровых величин применялась блок-схема (Ishigaki S. et al., 1993). Функциональное состояние ВНЧС устанавливалось согласно блок-схеме с использованием числовых параметров в соответствии с классификации заболеваний ВНЧС (Wilkes С.Н., 1989).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. У пациентов с физиологической окклюзией, по данным электровибрографии, Me «Total Integral» правого ВНЧС составила 11,7 ПаГц , левого ВНЧС − 12,6 ПаГц , [Q-25; Q-75] − [9,3; 15,1] ПаГц и [10,5; 18,3] ПаГц соответственно, Me «High Integral» правого ВНЧС – 1,3 ПаГц , левого ВНЧС − 1,4 ПаГц , [Q-25; Q-75] − [1,0; 1,8] ПаГц и [1,2; 2,1] ПаГц соответственно при отсутствии статистически достоверных (р≤0,05) различий по исследуемым показателям между правым и левым ВНЧС.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Диагноз «структурно интактный» ВНЧС, соответствующий I стадии американской классификации заболеваний ВНЧС (Wilkes С.Н., 1989) у людей с физиологическими видами прикуса, подтверждается цифровыми величинами [Q-25; Q-75] показателей «Total Integral»,</p><p>«High Integral» (блок-схема S. Ishigaki et al., 1993), степенью максимального открывания рта [43; 50] мм при отсутствии выраженных признаков лицевой асимметрии. </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>polyetiology, progressive course and high frequency of relapses is one of the urgent problems of modern dentistry. Different conceptual approaches to the analysis of etiological and pathogenetic aspects of the development of dysfunctional TMJ disorders predetermine the increased interest in the search for highly informative diagnostic methods, especially at the stage of preclinical manifestations.</p><sec><title>Goal</title><p>Goal. Evaluation of possibilities of computerized joint vibration analysis method in diagnostics of TMJ functional state.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study involved 42 people of both sexes with physiologic types of bite, preserved tooth rows, no signs of functional disorders in TMJ and masticatory muscles. The patients underwent clinical dental examination, «Hamburg test», selective grinding of teeth, and measurement of mouth opening amplitude. Joint vibration analysis was performed on the hardware-software complex «BioPAK» with registration of TMJ noise oscillations according to the following indices: «Total Integral», «High Integral», «Low Integral», «Ratio». A flow chart (Ishigaki S. et al., 1993) was used to interpret the numerical values. The functional state of TMJ was de-termined according to the flowchart using numerical parameters in accordance with the classification of TMJ disorders (Wilkes С.Н., 1989).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. In patients with physiologic occlusion, according to joint vibration analysis, Me «Total Integral» of the right TMJ was 11.7 PaHz, left TMJ – 12.6 PaHz, [Q-25; Q-75] – [9.3; 15.1] PaHz and [10.5; 18.3] PaHz respectively, Me «High Integral» of the right TMJ – 1.3 PaHz, left TMJ – 1.4 PaHz, [Q-25; Q-75] – [1.0; 1.8] PaHz and [1.2; 2.1] PaHz respectively, with no statistically significant (p≤0.05) differences in the studied parameters between the right and left TMJ.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The diagnosis of «structurally intact» TMJ, corresponding to stage I of the American classification of TMJ disorders (Wilkes S.N., 1989) in people with physiologic types of bite, is confirmed by the numerical values [Q-25; Q-75] of «Total Integral», «High Integral» (block diagram of S. Ishigaki et al., 1993), the degree of maximum mouth opening [43; 50] mm in the absence of pronounced signs of facial asymmetry.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>нейромышечная стоматология</kwd><kwd>компьютеризированная электровибрография</kwd><kwd>аппаратно-программный комплекс «BioPAK»</kwd><kwd>височно-нижнечелюстной сустав</kwd><kwd>физиологическая окклюзия.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>neuromuscular dentistry</kwd><kwd>computerized joint vibration analysis</kwd><kwd>hardware-software complex «BioPAK»</kwd><kwd>temporomandibular joint</kwd><kwd>physiological occlusion</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Хватова В.А. Клиническая гнатология. − М: Медицина, 2005. 296 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">i. Khvatova V.A. 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