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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2023-36-24-29</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-3479</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Режим TCHP в неоадъювантной терапии первично-резектабельного и местнораспространенного нерезектабельного HER2-позитивного рака молочной железы</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Neoadjuvant docetaxel/carboplatin/trastuzumab/pertuzumab (TCHP) in patients with HER2-positive early or locally advanced breast cancer</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0008-3876-4117</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Миннибаева</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Minnibaeva</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Миннибаева Адель Руслановна - аспирант отделения химиотерапии № 1.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Minnibaeva Adel R. - graduate student of Dept of Chemotherapy No. 1.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">adel2106@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8936-3590</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артамонова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artamonova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Артамонова Елена Владимировна - д. м. н., зав. отделением химиотерапии № 1 НМИЦО Н.Н. Блохина, проф. кафедры онкологии и радиотерапии РНИМУ имени Н.И. Пирогова, зав. кафедрой онкологии и торакальной хирургии Московский областной НИКИ имени М.Ф. Владимирского.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Artamonova Elena V. - DM Sci (habil.), head of Dept of Chemotherapy No. 1 NMRCO n. a. N.N. Blokhin, professor at Dept of Oncology and Radiation Therapy RNRMU n. a. N.I. Pirogov, head Dept of Oncology and Thoracic Surgery MoRRCI n. a. M.F. Vladimirsky.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">artamonovae@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4108-439X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Жуликов</surname><given-names>Я. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zhulikov</surname><given-names>Ya. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Жуликов Ярослав Андреевич - врач отделения химиотерапии № 1.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zhulikov Yaroslav A. - physician of Dept of Chemotherapy No. 1.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yarikzhulikov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3770-5173</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хорошилов</surname><given-names>М. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khoroshilov</surname><given-names>M. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хорошилов Максим Викторович - врач отделения химиотерапии № 1.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khoroshilov Maxim V. - physician of Dept of Chemotherapy No. 1.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">maximkhoroshilov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4763-7992</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коваленко</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kovalenko</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коваленко Елена Игоревна - к. м. н., с. н. с. отделения химиотерапии № 1.</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kovalenko Elena I. - PhD Med, senior researcher at Dept of Chemotherapy No. 1.</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eikovalenko@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии имени Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Centre of Oncology n. a. N.N. Blokhin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии имени Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России; ФГАОУ ВО «Российский Национальный Исследовательский Медицинский Университет имени Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России; МО «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт имени М.Ф. Владимирского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Centre of Oncology n. a. N.N. Blokhin; Russian National Research Medical University n. a. N.I. Pirogov; Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute n. a. M.F. Vladimirsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>17</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>36</issue><issue-title>Диагностика и терапия (4)</issue-title><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Миннибаева А.Р., Артамонова Е.В., Жуликов Я.А., Хорошилов М.В., Коваленко Е.И., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Миннибаева А.Р., Артамонова Е.В., Жуликов Я.А., Хорошилов М.В., Коваленко Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Minnibaeva A.R., Artamonova E.V., Zhulikov Y.A., Khoroshilov M.V., Kovalenko E.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3479">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3479</self-uri><abstract><p>Широкое использование анти-HER2 – препаратов в корне изменило судьбу пациентов как с ранним, так и метастатическим HER2-позитивным раком молочной железы (РМЖ). Результаты клинических исследований демонстрируют значимое увеличение частоты достижения полных патоморфологических регрессов (pCR) и, как следствие, улучшение показателей выживаемости при использовании комбинации доцетаксел + карбоплатин + трастузумаб + пертузумаб (TCHP) в неоадъювантной химиотерапии HER2 + РМЖ, что нашло отражение в современных отечественных и международных рекомендациях. Целью настоящего проспективного исследования было оценить эффективность режима TCHP в российской популяции больных, а также выделить независимые клиникоморфологические факторы достижения pCR. В исследование было включено 234 пациентки с HER2-позитивным РМЖ II и III стадий, получивших НАХТ по схеме TCHP. Прооперировано 233 пациентки, частота достижения полных патоморфологических регрессий (pCR, RCB0) составила 63 %, RCB I – 16 %, RCB II – 18 % и RCB III – 3 %. Предикторами полного патоморфологического ответа являлись отсутствие гормональных рецепторов в опухоли (pCR при нелюминальном HER2-позитином подтипе – 76 %, при люминальном – 55 %; отношение шансов [ОШ] = 1,72; ДИ: 1,17–2,54; р = 0,01) и высокий индекс Ki-67 (при Ki-67 &gt; 50 % частота pCR 71 %, при Ki-67 ≤ 50 % – только 58 %; ОШ = 1,4; ДИ: 1,01–1,98; р = 0,05). Использование в качестве первичной профилактики колониестимулирующих факторов позволило снизить риск развития фебрильной нейтропении и мукозитов и проводить лечение безопасно. Дальнейшее наблюдение за пациентами позволит оценить отдаленные результаты неоадъювантной терапии HER2-позитивного РМЖ при применении режима TCHP в нашей популяции.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The widespread use of anti-HER2 drugs has fundamentally changed the fate of patients with both early and metastatic HER2-positive breast cancer (BC). The results of clinical studies demonstrate a significant increase in the frequency of achieving complete pathological response (pCR) and, as a consequence, improved survival rates when using the combination of docetaxel + carboplatin + trastuzumab + pertuzumab (TCHP) in neoadjuvant chemotherapy for HER2+ breast cancer, which is reflected in modern domestic and international guidelines. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effectiveness of the TCHP regimen, as well as to identify independent clinical and morphological factors in achieving pCR. The study included 234 patients with HER2-positive breast cancer of stages II and III who received TCHP regimen in neoadjuvant setting, 233 were operated. The rate of achieving complete pathomorphological response (pCR, RCB 0) was 63 %, in the nonluminal HER2-positive subtype – 76 %, in the luminal HER2-positive subtype – 55 %. Predictors of pCR were the absence of hormonal receptors in the tumor (OR = 1.72; 95 % CI: 1.17–2.54; р = 0,01), as well as a high (&gt;50 %) Ki-67 proliferation index (OR = 1.4; 95 % CI: 1.01–1.98; р = 0,05). The use of granulocyte colony stimulating factor as primary prevention has reduced the risk of febrile neutropenia and mucositis. Further observation of patients will allow us to evaluate the long-term results of neoadjuvant therapy for HER2-positive breast cancer using the TCHP regimen in our population.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>HER2-позитивный рак молочной железы</kwd><kwd>пертузумаб</kwd><kwd>трастузумаб</kwd><kwd>неоадъювантная терапия</kwd><kwd>режим TCHP</kwd><kwd>полный патоморфологический ответ</kwd><kwd>pCR</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>HER2-positive breast cancer</kwd><kwd>neoadjuvant therapy</kwd><kwd>pertuzumab</kwd><kwd>trastuzumab</kwd><kwd>TCHP</kwd><kwd>pCR</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Schneeweiss A, Chia S, Hickish T, Harvey V, Eniu A, Hegg R, et al. 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