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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2023-30-61-65</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-3454</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности терапевтического стоматологического лечения у пациентов с жалобами гнатологического характера по данным опроса врачей-стоматологов</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Approaches to the dental treatment of patients with gnathological complaints according to the data of the survey of dentists</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Корзун</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korzun</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры терапевтической стоматологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD-programmer Conservative Dentistry Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">korzun-a00@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6536-226X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макеева</surname><given-names>М. К.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makeeva</surname><given-names>М. К.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент, доцент кафедры терапевтической стоматологии, ассистент кафедры терапевтической стоматологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Conservative Dentistry Department, Assistant Professor of Therapeutic Dentistry Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">makeeva_mk@pfur.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8393-9819</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мартынова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Martinova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры терапевтической стоматологии Медицинского института </p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Assistant Professor of Conservative Dentistry Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">podkopaeva-sv@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4494-2644</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полякова</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., доцент кафедры терапевтической стоматологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Assistant Professor of Therapeutic Dentistry Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">polyakova_m_a_1@staff.sechenov.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7313-3543</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Таранова</surname><given-names>Н. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Taranova</surname><given-names>N. Y.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>ассистент кафедры стоматологии ФПК и ППС</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Assistant of the Department of Dentistry of Faculty of Professional Advancement and Professional Retraining of specialists</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nattaranova@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гимиш</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gimish</surname><given-names>I. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант кафедры терапевтической стоматологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD-programmer Conservative Dentistry Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">1042215209@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9655-6702</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гасанова</surname><given-names>З. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gasanova</surname><given-names>Z. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., старший преподаватель кафедр  терапевтической стоматологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Senior Teacher of Conservative Dentistry Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gasanova-zm@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3298-2104</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Кожевникова</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozhevnikova</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., старший преподаватель кафедры терапевтической стоматологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>PhD, Senior Teacher of Conservative Dentistry Department</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kozhevnikova-la@rudn.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы» Министерства науки и высшего образования РФ</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Рeoples Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов имени Патриса Лумумбы» Министерства науки и высшего образования РФ ; ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Рeoples Friendship University of Russia named after Patrice Lumumba (RUDN University) ; First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Первый Московский государственный медицинский университет им. И.М. Сеченова» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации (Сеченовский Университет)</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>First Moscow State Medical University named after I.M. Sechenov (Sechenov University)</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Кубанский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kuban State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>13</day><month>01</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>30</issue><issue-title>Стоматология (4)</issue-title><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>65</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Корзун А.Л., Макеева М.К., Мартынова С.В., Полякова М.А., Таранова Н.Ю., Гимиш И.В., Гасанова З.М., Кожевникова Л.А., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Корзун А.Л., Макеева М.К., Мартынова С.В., Полякова М.А., Таранова Н.Ю., Гимиш И.В., Гасанова З.М., Кожевникова Л.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Korzun A.L., Makeeva М.К., Martinova S.V., Polyakova M.A., Taranova N.Y., Gimish I.V., Gasanova Z.M., Kozhevnikova L.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3454">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3454</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования: определить частоту встречаемости жалоб и неблагоприятных явлений со стороны ВНЧС во время терапевтического лечения по мнению врачей–стоматологов–терапевтов и врачей–стоматологов общей практики, и выявить их подходы к снижению нагрузки на ВНЧС при лечении этой группы пациентов.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы: проводилось анкетирование врачей-стоматологов-терапевтов, врачей-стоматологов-общей практики (82 респондента). Анкету предоставляли для заполнения в бумажной форме, а также в электронном виде Google Forms в зависимости от предпочтений и местонахождения респондента.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты: данный опрос показал высокую частоту встречаемости неблагоприятных явлений со стороны ВНЧС во время терапевтического лечения, 92,7% опрошенных встречали осложнения со стороны ВНЧС после лечения, чаще всего осложнения наступали при проведении эндодонтического лечения (34,2%) и работе длительностью более 60 минут (61,5%).</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение: данный опрос показал высокую частоту встречаемости негативных явлений о стороны ВНЧС во время терапевтического лечения по мнению врачей-стоматологов. Дробное лечение и/или перерывы на отдых способствует уменьшению нагрузки на ВНЧС и прилежащие структуры, однако единый подход к проведению терапевтического лечения пациентов с жалобами гнатологического характера на данный момент отсутствует и требует разработки.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Purpose</title><p>Purpose: to determine the frequency of occurrence of gnathological complications during therapeutic treatment in the opinion of dentists-internists, dentists-general practitioners and to identify their approaches to the treatment of this group of patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods: a survey of dentists-internists, dentists-general practitioners was conducted (82 respondents). The questionnaire was provided for filling out in paper form, as well as in electronic form by Google Forms, depending on the preferences and location of the respondent.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results: this survey showed a high incidence of gnathological complications during therapeutic treatment, 92.68% of respondents encountered complications from the TMJ after treatment in patients. Most often, complications occurred during root canal treatment (34.2%) and work lasting more than 60 minutes (61.5%). Both similar and different features were identified in the treatment of this group of patients.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions: despite the high incidence of gnathological complications in the therapeutic rehabilitation of patients, according to dentists, there is currently no unified approach to the treatment of patients in this group and requires further development.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>исочно-нижнечелюстной сустав</kwd><kwd>нарушения ВНЧС</kwd><kwd>гнатологические жалобы</kwd><kwd>опрос стоматологов</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>temporomandibular joint</kwd><kwd>temporomandibular disorders</kwd><kwd>gnathological complaints</kwd><kwd>a survey of dentists</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Neff A, McLeod N, Spijkervet F, Riechmann M, Vieth U, Kolk A, Sidebottom AJ, Bonte B, Speculand B, Saridin C, Wilms CT, Politis C, Ângelo DF, Hirjak D, Aagaard E, Spallaccia F, Monje F, Undt G, Gerbino G, Lehman H, Sanromán JF, Mercuri LG, Cascarini L, Ulmner M, Mommaerts M, Saeed NR, Güven O, Sembronio S, Machoň V, Skroch L. 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