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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2023-25-61-66</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-3391</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай острого послеоперационного сиалоаденита с обструкцией дыхательных путей после комбинированной эндотрахеальной анестезии</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Case of acute postoperative sialoadenitis with airway obstruction after general anesthesia</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0368-3914</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Назаренко</surname><given-names>М. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nazarenko</surname><given-names>M. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Назаренко Михаил Борисович, к.м.н., центр анестезиологии-реанимации, зав. отделением анестезиологии-реанимации № 341</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nazarenko Mikhail B., PhD Med, Centre for Anesthesiology and Resuscitation,head of Dept of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation No. 34</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nazarenkomb@botkinmoscow.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Макаров</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makarov</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Макаров Олег Валентинович, к.м.н., центр анестезиологии-реанимации, зав. отделением анестезиологии-реанимации № 231</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Makarov Oleg V., PhD Med, Centre for Anesthesiology and Resuscitation, head of Dept of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation No. 23</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">olemak.rex@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Родионов</surname><given-names>Е. П.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodionov</surname><given-names>E. P.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Родионов Евгений Петрович, к.м.н., проф., рук. центра анестезиологииреанимации, зам. гл. врача</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rodionov Evgeniy P., PhD Med, professor, head of Centre for Anesthesiology and Resuscitation1, deputy chief physician</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.rodionov@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4535-2563</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Власенко</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vlasenko</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Власенко Алексей Викторович, д.м.н., центр анестезиологии-реанимации,зав. отделением анестезиологии-реанимации № 321, проф., зав. кафедрой</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vlasenko Alexey V., DM Sci (habil.), Centre for Anesthesiology and Resuscitation, head of Dept of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation No. 321, professor, head ofDept</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr.vlasenko67@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0006-8284-0864</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пензина</surname><given-names>Л. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Penzina</surname><given-names>L. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пензина Людмила Александровна, врач – анестезиолог-реаниматологотделения анестезиологии-реанимации № 341</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Penzina Lyudmila A., anesthesiologist-resuscitator at Dept of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation No. 34</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">pryany13@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0003-7164-4583</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Смольянинов</surname><given-names>О. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Smolyaninov</surname><given-names>O. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Смольянинов Олег Леонидович, врач – анестезиолог-реаниматолог отделения анестезиологии-реанимации № 231</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Smolyaninov Oleg L., anesthesiologist-resuscitator at Dept of Anesthesiology and Resuscitation No. 23</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ollob@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Маковей</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Makovey</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Маковей Виктория Ивановна, к.м.н., доцент, зав. учебной частью</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Makovey Victoria I., PhD Med, associate professor, head of Educational Unit</p><p> Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0001-3386-1400</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Щербакова</surname><given-names>Л. Г.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shcherbakova</surname><given-names>L. G.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Щербакова Любовь Геннадьевна, клинический ординатор отделенияанестезиологии-реанимации № 231</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Shcherbakova Lyubov G., clinical resident of Dept of Anesthesiology andResuscitation No. 23</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">super.luba004@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ г. Москвы «Городская клиническая больница имени С.П. Боткина Департамента здравоохранения Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital n.a. S.P. Botkin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ г. Москвы «Городская клиническая больница имени С.П. Боткина Департамента здравоохранения Москвы»; ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital n.a. S.P. Botkin; Russian Medical Academy for Continuing Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Russian Medical Academy for Continuing Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ г. Москвы «Городская клиническая больница имени С.П. Боткина Департамента здравоохранения Москвы»; ФГБОУ ДПО «Российская медицинская&#13;
академия непрерывного профессионального образования» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Clinical Hospital n.a. S.P. Botkin; Russian Medical Academy for Continuing Professional Education</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>25</issue><issue-title>Кардиология. Неотложная медицина (3)</issue-title><fpage>61</fpage><lpage>66</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Назаренко М.Б., Макаров О.В., Родионов Е.П., Власенко А.В., Пензина Л.А., Смольянинов О.Л., Маковей В.И., Щербакова Л.Г., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Назаренко М.Б., Макаров О.В., Родионов Е.П., Власенко А.В., Пензина Л.А., Смольянинов О.Л., Маковей В.И., Щербакова Л.Г.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Nazarenko M.B., Makarov O.V., Rodionov E.P., Vlasenko A.V., Penzina L.A., Smolyaninov O.L., Makovey V.I., Shcherbakova L.G.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3391">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3391</self-uri><abstract><p>Острый сиалоаденит (К11.2 по МКБ-10) является одним из осложнений раннего послеоперационного периода. Отек и инфильтрация слюнных желез могут развиться в течение от нескольких минут до 24 часов после операции. Как правило, данное состояние разрешается самостоятельно в течение 1–5 дней, но в редких случаях может привести к тяжелым осложнениям. Мы представляем клинический случай 62-летней пациентки, которой была выполнена операция на позвоночнике под общей анестезией. Во время оперативного вмешательства пациентка находилась в прон-позиции. Через 3 часа после операции было отмечено нарастание отека мягких тканей шеи, появление признаков острой дыхательной недостаточности, что потребовало наблюдения в условиях реанимации и повторной интубации трахеи. В течение 72 часов отмечался регресс отека и инфильтрации тканей слюнных желез с последующей экстубацией и переводом в палату профильного отделения. Клинический случай демонстрирует развитие острого послеоперационного сиалоаденита, представляющего угрозу для жизни пациента ввиду развития обструкции верхних дыхательных путей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Acute sialoadenitis (К11.2 МКБ 10) is one of the early post-operative complications. Swelling and infiltration of the salivary glands occur within a few minutes to 24 hours after surgery. This post-operative sialadenitis resolves spontaneously within 1–5 days, but rarely it can lead to serious complications. We present the clinical case of a 62-year-old female who underwent a spinal surgery in the prone position under general anesthesia. Three hours after the operation, we noted swelling of the neck, signs of acute respiratory failure, which required observation in intensive care unit and re-intubation of the trachea. Within 72 hours, swelling and infiltration of the salivary glands decreases. The patient was extubated and transferred to the neurosurgical department. Thus, acute post-operative sialoadenitis can cause the upper airway obstruction.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анестезия</kwd><kwd>сиалоаденит</kwd><kwd>отек</kwd><kwd>слюнная железа</kwd><kwd>респираторная поддержка.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>anesthesia</kwd><kwd>sialadenitis</kwd><kwd>swelling</kwd><kwd>salivary gland</kwd><kwd>respiratory support.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rosique MJF, Rosique RG, Costa IR, Lara BR, Figueiredo JLF, Ribeiro DGB. Parotitis after epidural anesthesia in plastic surgery: report of three cases. Aesthet Plast Surg. (2013) 37: 838–42. 10.1007/s00266–013–0112–6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rosique MJF, Rosique RG, Costa IR, Lara BR, Figueiredo JLF, Ribeiro DGB. 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