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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2023-24-28-35</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-3349</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективность терапии больных псориазом с тревожностью и депрессией ингибитором интерлейкина‑23 гуселькумабом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Efficacy of treatment of patients with psoriasis with anxiety and depression with interleukin‑23 inhibitor guselkumab</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3798-3341</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Владимирова</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vladimirova</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Владимирова Ирина Сергеевна, к. м. н., врач-дерматовенеролог; ассистент кафедры инфекционных болезней, эпидемиологии и дерматовенерологии; старший преподаватель кафедры кожных и венерических болезней</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vladimirova Irina S., PhD Med, dermatovenerologist; assistant at Dept of Infectious Diseases, Epidemiology and Dermatovenereology; senior lecturer at Dept of Skin and Venereal Diseases</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ivladimirva@rambler.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5044-5265</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Круглова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kruglova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Круглова Лариса Сергеевна, д. м. н., проф., проректор по учебной работе, зав. кафедрой дерматовенерологии и косметологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Kruglova Larisa S., DM Sci (habil.), professor, vice-rector for academic affairs, head of Dept of Dermatovenereology and Cosmetology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">kruglovals@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6997-6878</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Свиридов</surname><given-names>О. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sviridov</surname><given-names>O. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Свиридов Олег Валерьевич, врач-дерматовенеролог</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sviridov Oleg V., dermatovenerologist</p><p>Saint Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dr_oleg_sviridov@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Самушия</surname><given-names>М. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Samushiya</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Самушия Марина Антиповна, д. м. н., проф., проректор по научной работе, зав. кафедрой психиатрии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Samushiya Marina A., DM Sci (habil.), professor, vice-rector for scientific research, head of Dept of Psychiatry</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sma-psychiatry@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Кожно-венерологический диспансер № 10 – Клиника дерматологии и венерологии»; ФГБОУ ВО «Санкт-Петербургский государственный университет»; ФГБВОУ ВО «Военно-медицинская академия имени С. М. Кирова» Минобороны России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dermatovenerologic Dispensary No. 10 – Clinic of Dermatology and Venereology; Saint Petersburg State University; Military Medical Academy n. a. S. M. Kirov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ДПО «Центральная государственная медицинская академия» Управления делами Президента Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central State Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Кожно-венерологический диспансер № 10 – Клиника дерматологии и венерологии»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dermatovenerologic Dispensary No. 10 – Clinic of Dermatology and Venereology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ДПО «Центральная государственная медицинская академия» Управления делами&#13;
Президента Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central State Medical Academy</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>08</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>24</issue><issue-title>Дерматология (2)</issue-title><fpage>28</fpage><lpage>35</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Владимирова И.С., Круглова Л.С., Свиридов О.В., Самушия М.А., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Владимирова И.С., Круглова Л.С., Свиридов О.В., Самушия М.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Vladimirova I.S., Kruglova L.S., Sviridov O.V., Samushiya M.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3349">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3349</self-uri><abstract><p>Псориаз – хроническое иммуноопосредованное системное заболевание, которое тесно связано с коморбидной депрессией и тревожными расстройствами. Сегодня новое направление терапии представлено биологической терапией. Одним из эффективных и безопасных препаратов является ингибитор ИЛ‑23 гуселькумаб.</p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Изучение эффективности терапии ингибитором интерлейкина‑23 (гуселькумабом) и динамики показателей симптомов тревожности и депрессии у пациентов со среднетяжелым и тяжелым псориазом.</p></sec><sec><title>Материал и методы</title><p>Материал и методы. Проведено ретроспективное исследование 25 пациентов с диагнозом «распространенный вульгарный псориаз». Исходные показатели оценивали по индексам PASI, BSA, sPGA, DLQI, ВАШ (шкала зуда). Показатели тревожности и депрессии оценивали по шкалам HADS и GAD‑7. Все пациенты получали лечение гуселькумабом по стандартной схеме. Оценку эффективности терапии осуществляли по динамике показателей PASI, BSA, sPGA, DLQI, ВАШ, HADS, GAD‑7 через 12 недель терапии ингибитором интерлейкина‑23 (гуселькумабом).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Биологическая терапия гуселькумабом привела к значительному снижению всех показателей через 12 недель для каждого пациента (р &lt; 0,0001). Только улучшение PASI значимо коррелировало с более низкими показателями депрессии и тревоги (p &lt; 0,0050), тогда как снижение DLQI не коррелировало (p &gt; 0,9550). Заключение: биологическая терапия ингибитором интерлейкина‑23 гуселькумабом высокоэффективна как для снижения тяжести заболевания, так и облегчения симптомов депрессии и тревоги при псориазе.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Psoriasis is a chronic immune-mediated systemic disease that is closely associated with comorbid depression and anxiety disorders. Today, a new direction of therapy is represented by biological therapy. One of the effective and safe drugs is the IL‑23 inhibitor guselkumab.</p><sec><title>Purpose of the study</title><p>Purpose of the study. To study the effectiveness of therapy with the interleukin‑23 inhibitor (guselkumab) and the dynamics of indicators of symptoms of anxiety and depression in patients with moderate and severe psoriasis.</p></sec><sec><title>Material and methods</title><p>Material and methods. A retrospective study of 25 patients diagnosed with widespread vulgar psoriasis was conducted. Initial indicators were assessed using the PASI, BSA, sPGA, DLQI, and VAS (itching scale) indices. Anxiety and depression scores were assessed using the HADS and GAD‑7 scales. All patients received treatment with guselkumab according to the standard regimen. The effectiveness of therapy was assessed by the dynamics of PASI, BSA, sPGA, DLQI, VAS, HADS, GAD‑7 indicators after 12 weeks of therapy with the interleukin‑23 inhibitor (guselkumab).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Biological therapy with guselkumab resulted in significant reductions in all parameters at 12 weeks for each patient (p &lt; 0.0001). Only improvement in PASI was significantly correlated with lower depression and anxiety scores (p &lt; 0.0050), whereas decrease in DLQI was not (p &gt; 0.9550).</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. Biological therapy with the interleukin‑23 inhibitor guselkumab is highly effective in both reducing disease severity and alleviating symptoms of depression and anxiety in psoriasis.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>псориаз</kwd><kwd>тревожность</kwd><kwd>депрессия</kwd><kwd>гуселькумаб</kwd><kwd>ингибитор ИЛ‑23</kwd><kwd>клиническая эффективность</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psoriasis</kwd><kwd>anxiety</kwd><kwd>depression</kwd><kwd>guselkumab</kwd><kwd>IL‑23 inhibitor</kwd><kwd>clinical effectiveness</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Rendon A., Schäkel K. Psoriasis Pathogenesis and Treatment. Int. J. Mol. Sci. 2019, 20, 1475. https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms20061475</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Rendon A., Schäkel K. Psoriasis Pathogenesis and Treatment. Int. J. Mol. 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