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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2023-21-7-12</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-3303</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Фармакологическая коррекция когнитивного статуса пациентов с постковидным синдромом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Pharmacological correction of cognitive status of patients with post-COVID syndrome</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Чичановская</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Chichanovskaya</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Чичановская Леся Васильевна, д. м. н., проф., зав. кафедрой неврологии, реабилитации и нейрохирургии</p><p>г. Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Chichanovskaya Lesya V., DM Sci (habil.), professor, head of Dept of Neurology, Rehabilitation and Neurosurgery</p><p>Tver</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4952-7669</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слюсарь</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Slyusar</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Слюсарь Татьяна Александровна, д. м. н., проф.</p><p>г. Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Slyusar Tatyana A., DM Sci (habil.), Prof.</p><p>Tver</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">slyusar.t@inbox.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9753-2024</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абраменко</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abramenko</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абраменко Юлия Вячеславовна, к. м. н., доцент</p><p>г. Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abramenko Yulia V., PhD Med, associate professor</p><p>Tver</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9360-1547</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Некрасова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nekrasova</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Некрасова Татьяна Михайловна, к. м. н., доцент</p><p>г. Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nekrasova Tatyana M., PhD Med, associate professor</p><p>Tver</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4857-2182</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Слюсарь</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Slyusar</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Слюсарь Ирина Николаевна, медицинский психолог</p><p>г. Тверь</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Slyusar Irina N., medical psychologist</p><p>Tver</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Тверской государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Tver State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>06</day><month>11</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>21</issue><issue-title>Неврология и психиатрия (3)</issue-title><fpage>7</fpage><lpage>12</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Чичановская Л.В., Слюсарь Т.А., Абраменко Ю.В., Некрасова Т.М., Слюсарь И.Н., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Чичановская Л.В., Слюсарь Т.А., Абраменко Ю.В., Некрасова Т.М., Слюсарь И.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Chichanovskaya L.V., Slyusar T.A., Abramenko Y.V., Nekrasova T.M., Slyusar I.N.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3303">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3303</self-uri><abstract><p>Цель исследования. Изучить влияние препаратов Мексидол® и Мексидол® ФОРТЕ 250 на когнитивный статус пациентов с постковидным синдромом.Материал и методы. Обследованы 112 пациентов в возрасте 24–60 лет (55 мужчин и 57 женщин), которые были разделены на две группы: основная – 76 человек с перенесенной подтвержденной коронавирусной инфекцией, имеющих симптомы, которые служили основанием для диагностики постковидного синдрома (ПКС), и контрольная – 36 человек, не болевших коронавирусной инфекцией. Пациенты проходили неврологическое и общесоматическое обследование. Для исследования когнитивных функций использовали краткую шкалу оценки психического статуса (КШОПС) (Mini Mental State Examination, MMSE) и батарею тестов для оценки лобной дисфункции (БТЛД) (Frontal Assessment Battery, FAB). Память оценивали по результатам субтеста «Память» КШОПС, тестов «10 слов» и зрительную память. Уровень внимания исследовали с помощью пробы Шульте и в тесте «Вербальные ассоциации», зрительно-пространственные функции оценивали с помощью теста рисования часов. Для коррекции выявленных расстройств применяли Мексидол® по схеме 500 мг раз в сутки ежедневно внутривенно капельно в течение 14 дней с последующим переходом на Мексидол ФОРТЕ® 250 по 750 мг в сутки (по одной таблетке 250 мг три раза в день) в течение 2 месяцев.Результаты. Пациенты с постковидным синдромом характеризовались когнитивной гетерогенностью: в структуре когнитивных расстройств у них преобладали легкие (46,0 %) и умеренные (36,8 %) когнитивные расстройства. Курс лечения Мексидолом приводил к уменьшению выраженности когнитивных симптомов ПКС. Показана высокая эффективность и безопасность длительной последовательной терапии Мексидолом (инъекции, затем таблетированная форма Мексидол® ФОРТЕ 250).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Objective. To study influence of Mexidol® and Mexidol® FORTE 250 on cognitive status of patients with post-COVID syndrome.Material and methods. We examined 112 patients aged 24–60 years (55 men and 57 women) who were divided into tho groups. The main group consisted of 76 patients with confirmed SARS-CoV‑2 NEW coronavirus infection having symptoms that served as the basis for the diagnosis of post-COVID syndrome. The control group consisted of 36 people who were not ill with coronavirus infection. Patients underwent neurological and general somatic examination. To study cognitive functions, we used the Mini Mental State Examination (MMSE) and the Frontal Assessment Batter (FAB). Memory was evaluated according to results of ‘the Memory’ subtest of the MMSE, the 10-word test and tests of visual memory. The level of attention was studied using the Schulte tables and the word fluency test; visual-spatial functions were evaluated using the clock-drawing test. To correct the identified disorders, Mexidol® was used according to the scheme: 500 mg once daily intravenously for 14 days, followed by Mexidol® FORTE 250 750 mg per day orally (250 mg three times a day) for 2 months.Results. Patients with post-COVID syndrome were characterized by cognitive heterogeneity: mild and moderate cognitive impairments prevailed in the structure of cognitive disorders. The course of treatment with Mexidol® led to decrease in the severity of cognitive symptoms of post-COVID syndrome. The high efficacy and safety of long-term sequential therapy with Mexidol® (injections followed by tablets of Mexidol® FORTE 250) have been shown.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>постковидный синдром</kwd><kwd>коронавирусная инфекция SARS-COV‑2 NEW</kwd><kwd>когнитивные нарушения</kwd><kwd>Мексидол®</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>post-COVID syndrome</kwd><kwd>SARS-CoV‑2 NEW coronavirus infection</kwd><kwd>cognitive impairment</kwd><kwd>Mexidol</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zhou H, Lu S, Chen J, Wei N, Wang D, Lyu H, Shi C, Hu S. The landscape of cognitive function in recovered COVID-19 patients. J Psychiatr Res. 2020 Oct; 129: 98-102. Epub 2020 Jun 30. PMID: 32912598; PMCID: PMC 7324344. SM. 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