medalphabetМедицинский алфавитMedical alphabet2078-56312949-2807ООО «Альфмед»10.33667/2078-5631-2023-12-72-74medalphabet-3230Research ArticleСтатьиПрименение метода полимеразной цепной реакции (ПЦР) в реальном времени для определения пародонтопатогеновApplication of the real-time PCR-method for the determination of periodontopathogenshttps://orcid.org/0000-0001-9995-3749ДжафаровЭ. М.JafarovE. M.

Джафаров Эльнур Матлаб оглы - заочный аспирант кафедры стоматологии общей практики и детской стоматологии 

Jafarov Elnur Matlab oglu - postgraduate student of the Department of general practice dentistry and pediatric dentistry

elnur985@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-1711-1415ЭдишерашвилиУ. Б.EdisherashviliU. B.

Эдишерашвили Ушанги Бесикович -  заочный аспирант кафедры стоматологии общей практики и детской стоматологии 

Edisherashvili Ushangi Besikovich - postgraduate student of the Department of General Practice Dentistry and Pediatric Dentistry

ushangi.master@mail.ruЧониашвилиМ. З.ChoniashviliM. Z.

Чониашвили Марина Зурабовна - старший ассистент кафедры терапевтической, хирургической и детской стоматологии с курсом геронтология и заболевания полости рта

Marina Zurabovna Choniashvili - Senior Assistant of Therapeutic, Surgical and Pediatric Dentistry with a Course of Gerontology and Oral Diseases

Choniashvil.marina@mail.ruТаймазоваД. Т.TaimazovaD. T.

Таймазова Диляра Тимуровна -  врач стоматолог-терапевт

г. Владикавказ

Dilyara Timurovna Taimazova - Dentist-therapist

Vladikavkaz

dilya.04@mail.ruhttps://orcid.org/0000-0002-6352-6750ДолгалевА. А.DolgalevA. A.

Долгалев Александр Александрович - д.м.н., доцент, профессор кафедры стоматологии общей практики и детской стоматологии, заведующий лабораторий трансфера инновационных медицинских изделий и технологий

Dolgalev Alexander Alexandrovich - PhD, MD, Head of the Center for Innovation and Technology Transfer, Professor of the Department of General Practice Dentistry and Pediatric Dentistry

dolgalev@dolgalev.proФГБОУ ВПО «Ставропольский государственный медицинский университет» Министерства здравоохранения Российской ФедерацииРоссияFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «Stavropol State Medical University», Ministry of HealthCareRussian FederationФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Осетинский государственный университет имени Коста Левановича Хетагурова» Министерства науки и высшего образования Российской ФедерацииРоссияFederal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Professional Education «Kosta Khetagurov North Ossetian State University Ministry of Science and Higher Education»Russian Federation«Городская стоматологическая поликлиника № 1»Россия«City Dental Clinic № 1»Russian Federation202317102023012Стоматология (2)7274Copyright © Джафаров Э.М., Эдишерашвили У.Б., Чониашвили М.З., Таймазова Д.Т., Долгалев А.А., 20232023Джафаров Э.М., Эдишерашвили У.Б., Чониашвили М.З., Таймазова Д.Т., Долгалев А.А.Jafarov E.M., Edisherashvili U.B., Choniashvili M.Z., Taimazova D.T., Dolgalev A.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3230

Этиологическим фактором заболеваний пародонта является наличие пародонтопатогенов, при условии дисбаланса с комменсалами они начинают оказывать патологическое действие. При снижении количества пародонтопатогенов, находящихся в биопленке, возможно восстановление баланса и профилактика заболеваний пародонта или их переход в стадию ремиссии. На сегодняшний день наиболее информативным и доступном диагностическим способом определения пародонтопатогенов является полимеразная цепная реакция (ПЦР) в реальном времени.

The etiological factor of periodontal diseases is the presence of periodontopathogens, under the condition of an imbalance with commensals, they begin to have a pathological effect. With a decrease in the number of periodontopathogens in the biofilm, it is possible to restore the balance and prevent periodontal diseases or their transition to the stage of remission. To date, the most informative and accessible diagnostic method for determining periodontopathogens is real-time PCR.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.