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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2023-11-50-54</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-3151</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Флегмонозный аппендицит у детей с коронавирусной инфекцией COVID-19</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Phlegmonous appendicitis in children with coronavirus infection COVID-19</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Феклисова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Feklisova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Феклисова Людмила Владимировна, д.м.н., проф. курса детских инфекционных болезней</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Feklisova Lyudmila V., DM Sci (habil.), professor at Course in Pediatric Infectious Diseases</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dissovet@pcr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3757-8001</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ольхова</surname><given-names>Е. Б.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Olkhova</surname><given-names>E. B.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ольхова Елена Борисовна, д.м.н., проф., проф. кафедры лучевой диагностики, ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова» Минздрава России; зав. отделением ультразвуковой диагностики, ГБУЗ «Детская городская клиническая больница святого Владимира Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Olkhova Elena B., DM Sci (habil.), professor, professor at Dept of Radiation Diagnostics, Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry n.a. A.I. Evdokimov; head of Dept of Ultrasound Diagnostics, Children’s City Clinical Hospital of St. Vladimir</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">elena-olchova@bk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3757-8001</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Расстригина</surname><given-names>И. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rastrigina</surname><given-names>I. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Расстригина Ирина Михайловна, к.м.н., зав. отделением патологической анатомии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rastrigina Irina M., PhD Med, head of Dept of Pathological Anatomy</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">runa77@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Морозова</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Morozova</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Морозова Вера Николаевна, зав. клинико-диагностической лабораторией</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Morozova Vera N., head of Clinical and Diagnostic Laboratory</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dgkbsv@zdrav.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Михеева</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mikheeva</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Михеева Светлана Александровна, зав. отделением функциональной диагностики</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mikheeva Svetlana A., head of Dept of Functional Diagnostics</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dgkbsv@zdrav.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7511-3910</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аллахвердиев</surname><given-names>И. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Allahverdiev</surname><given-names>I. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аллахвердиев Исраил Садретдинович, врач отделения абдоминальной хирургии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Allahverdiev Israil S., physician of Dept of Abdominal Surgery</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">israil7508@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3880-8112</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Николаева</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Nikolaeva</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Николаева Светлана Викторовна, д.м.н., в.н.с. клинического отдела инфекционной патологии</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Nikolaeva Svetlana V., DM Sci (habil.), leading researcher at Clinical Dept of Infectious Pathology</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dissovet@pcr.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-4"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заворохин</surname><given-names>С. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavorokhin</surname><given-names>S. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заворохин Сергей Иванович, гл. врач</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zavorokhin Sergey I., chief physician</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">dgkbsv@zdrav.mos.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ МО «Московский областной научно-исследовательский клинический институт имени М.Ф. Владимирского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow Regional Research Clinical Institute n.a. M.F. Vladimirsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет имени А.И. Евдокимова» Минздрава России; ГБУЗ «Детская городская клиническая больница святого Владимира Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Moscow State University of Medicine and Dentistry n.a. A.I. Evdokimov; Children’s City Clinical Hospital of St. Vladimir, Moscow</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Детская городская клиническая больница святого Владимира Департамента здравоохранения города Москвы»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Children’s City Clinical Hospital of St. Vladimir</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-4"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФБУН «Центральный научно-исследовательский институт эпидемиологии» Роспотребнадзора</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central Research Institute of Epidemiology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>28</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>11</issue><issue-title>Обозрение (1)</issue-title><fpage>50</fpage><lpage>54</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Феклисова Л.В., Ольхова Е.Б., Расстригина И.М., Морозова В.Н., Михеева С.А., Аллахвердиев И.С., Николаева С.В., Заворохин С.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Феклисова Л.В., Ольхова Е.Б., Расстригина И.М., Морозова В.Н., Михеева С.А., Аллахвердиев И.С., Николаева С.В., Заворохин С.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Feklisova L.V., Olkhova E.B., Rastrigina I.M., Morozova V.N., Mikheeva S.A., Allahverdiev I.S., Nikolaeva S.V., Zavorokhin S.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3151">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3151</self-uri><abstract><p>Наблюдавшийся в период пандемии COVID-19 рост случаев аппендицита требует анализа причин этой ситуации и определения тактики диагностического и хирургического лечения этих пациентов. В 2020–2022 годах в ДГКБ св. Владимира среди госпитализированных и оперированных по поводу аппендицита пациентов были выявлены 16 больных, имевших одновременно положительный результат тестирования мазка из носоротоглотки на наличие РНК SARS-CoV-2. Все пациенты – школьники с превалированием старшеклассников. Заболевание начиналось остро с появления болей в животе, сопровождавшихся неоднократной рвотой. Высокая лихорадка отсутствовала, в половине случаев температура была субфебрильной (37,2–37,8 °C), в остальных случаях оставалась нормальной. Респираторный синдром предшествовал абдоминальному у трех пациентов, еще у шести наблюдалась гиперемия небных дужек и задней стенки глотки. Дыхательная недостаточность, гипоксия отсутствовали. При КТ грудной клетки изменения не обнаружены. Во всех случаях при УЗИ брюшной полости определялись ЭХО-признаки воспалительной трансформации фрагментов червеобразного отростка. Операции выполнялись лапароскопическим методом. Результаты морфологического исследования удаленного отростка соответствовали диагнозу флегмонозного аппендицита, периаппендицита, мезентериолита. Послеоперационное течение неосложненное, болевой синдром купирован, наблюдалось улучшение клинико-лабораторных показателей. Заключение: флегмонозный аппендицит наблюдался у больных коронавирусной инфекцией; оперативное лечение привело к выздоровлению пациентов.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The increase in cases of appendicitis observed during the COVID-19 pandemic requires an analysis of the causes of this situation and the determination of tactics for the diagnostic and surgical treatment of these patients. In 2020–2022 at the St. Vladimir Children’s Clinical Hospital, among hospitalized and operated patients for appendicitis, 16 patients were identiﬁed who simultaneously had a positive result of testing a swab from the nasopharynx for the presence of SARS-CoV-2 RNA. All patients are schoolchildren with a predominance of high school students. The disease began acutely with the appearance of abdominal pain, accompanied by repeated vomiting. There was no high fever, in half of the cases the temperature was subfebrile (37.2–37.8 °C), in other cases it remained normal. The respiratory syndrome preceded the abdominal one in three patients, and six more patients had hyperemia of the palatine arches and posterior pharyngeal wall. Respiratory failure, hypoxia were absent. Chest CT showed no changes. In all cases, abdominal ultrasound revealed ECHO signs of inﬂammatory transformation of appendix fragments. Operations were performed laparoscopically. The results of the morphological study of the removed appendix corresponded to the diagnosis of phlegmonous appendicitis, periappendicitis, mesenteriolitis. The postoperative course was uncomplicated, the pain syndrome was stopped, there was an improvement in clinical and laboratory parameters. Conclusion: phlegmonous appendicitis was observed in patients with coronavirus infection; surgical treatment led to the recovery of patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>флегмонозный аппендицит</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd><kwd>лапароскопическое удаление</kwd><kwd>УЗИ кишечника</kwd><kwd>морфологическое исследование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>phlegmonous appendicitis</kwd><kwd>children</kwd><kwd>laparoscopic removal</kwd><kwd>intestinal ultrasound'</kwd><kwd>morphological study</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Mehta P, McClufey D.F., Broun M et al. COVID-19: consider cytokine storm syndromes and immunosuppression. Lancet, 2020, 395 (10229), 1033–1034.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mehta P, McClufey D.F., Broun M et al. COVID-19: consider cytokine storm syndromes and immunosuppression. 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