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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2023-9-46-50</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-3138</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Авторский комплекс гидрокинезиотерапии как метод восстановительного лечения пациентов с ревматоидным артритом после перенесенного тотального эндопротезирования тазобедренного сустава (первичное сообщение)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>The author's complex of hydrokinesiotherapy as method of rehabilitation of patients with rheumatoid arthritis after total hip replacement (preliminary message)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-5289-2691</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хасанов</surname><given-names>Э. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khasanov</surname><given-names>E. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хасанов Эльдар Равилевич, аспирант кафедры травматологии, ортопедии и хирургии экстремальных состояний</p><p>г. Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khasanov Eldar R., postgraduate student of Dept of Traumatology, Orthopedics and Surgery of Extreme Conditions</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">haselik1@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4910-8835</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахтямов</surname><given-names>И. Ф.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhtyamov</surname><given-names>I. F.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ахтямов Ильдар Фуатович, д. м. н., проф., зав. кафедрой травматологии, ортопедии и хирургии экстремальных состояний</p><p>г. Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Akhtyamov Ildar F., DM Sci (habil.), professor, head of Dept of Traumatology, Orthopedics and Surgery of Extreme Conditions</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">yalta60@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5022-0413</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айдаров</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aidarov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Айдаров Владимир Ирекович, к. м. н., д. п. н., в. н. с., зав. отделением лечебной физкультуры</p><p>г. Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aidarov Vladimir I., PhD Med, DPed Sci (habil.), leading researcher, head of Dept of Physical Therapy</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aidarov_vladimir@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Казанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГАУЗ «Республиканская клиническая больница Минздрава республики Татарстан»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>23</day><month>06</month><year>2023</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>9</issue><issue-title>Ревматология в общей врачебной практике (1)</issue-title><fpage>46</fpage><lpage>50</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Хасанов Э.Р., Ахтямов И.Ф., Айдаров В.И., 2023</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2023</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Хасанов Э.Р., Ахтямов И.Ф., Айдаров В.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Khasanov E.R., Akhtyamov I.F., Aidarov V.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3138">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/3138</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Вступление</title><p>Вступление. Вопрос восстановительного лечения после эндопротезирования пациентов с ревматоидным артритом, имеющих полиартритное поражение суставов, является дискутабельным и открытым. Основной упор в восстановлении пациентов после операции делается на лечебную физкультуру, а наиболее безопасным и удобным способом является аквагимнастика.</p></sec><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Анализ клинико-функциональных результатов у пациентов с ревматоидным артритом, прошедших курс гидрокинезиотерапии в рамках восстановительного лечения после тотального эндопротезирования тазобедренного сустава. Материалы и методы. Двадцати пациентам, перенесшим тотальное эндопротезирование тазобедренного сустава, предложили применение бипедального циклического способа плавания (патент России № 2733686) как метод, дополняющий стандартный комплекс реабилитации. Курс из 7–10 занятий проводился у пациентов спустя более 1,5 месяца после операции. Критериями оценки послужили болевой синдром по визуально-аналоговой шкале, углометрия объема движений, оценка активности заболевания по DAS28 (Disease Activity Score in 28 joints), шкалам Харриса и short-HAQ (short Health Assessment Questionnaire).</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Восемнадцать оставшихся в исследовании пациентов отметили, что активные водные занятия способствуют снижению болевого синдрома. По показателям углометрии видно улучшение сгибания и разгибания в суставе. В исследовании показано, что проведение эндопротезирования с синовэктомией способствует снижению активности заболевания, а применение аквагимнастики в половине случаев поддерживает эту тенденцию. Согласно шкалам Харриса и HAQ улучшение наблюдается у всех пациентов, однако более значимые показатели видны у пациентов, изначально находившихся до операции в состоянии ремиссии или имеющих низкую активность заболевания.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. Представленный способ плавания способен улучшить послеоперационные результаты. Данное исследование является пилотным и требует дальнейшего изучения с применением контрольной группы сравнения.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Rehabilitation of patients with rheumatoid arthritis and polyarthritis after arthroplasty is a debatable and open issue. The main direction in their rehabilitation is physical therapy, and the safest and most convenient way is aqua gymnastics.</p></sec><sec><title>The aim</title><p>The aim. To analyze the clinical and functional results in patients with rheumatoid arthritis after a course of hydrokinesiotherapy after total hip arthroplasty. Materials and methods. Twenty patients after total hip arthroplasty used the bipedal cyclic swimming method (Patent of Russia No. 2733686) to supplement the standard rehabilitation complex. The course consisted of 7–10 lessons and was carried out 1.5 months after the operation. The evaluation criteria were pain syndrome according to the visual analog scale, goniometry, DAS28 (Disease Activity Score in 28 joints), Harris scale and short-HAQ (short Health Assessment Questionnaire).</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. Eighteen patients remained in the study. They said that active water activities reduced the pain syndrome. In terms of angle measurements, we saw an improvement in ﬂexion and extension in the joint. The study shows that arthroplasty with synovectomy helps to reduce the activity of the disease, and the use of aqua gymnastics in half of the cases supports this trend. All patients improved on the Harris and HAQ scores, but the best scores were in patients who were in remission or had low disease activity before surgery.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. The presented method of swimming can improve postoperative results. This study is a pilot one and requires further study using a control comparison group.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>эндопротезирование</kwd><kwd>ревматоидный артрит</kwd><kwd>аквагимнастика</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>arthroplasty</kwd><kwd>rheumatoid arthritis</kwd><kwd>aqua gymnastics</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">NIH consensus conference: Total hip replacement. NIH Consensus Development Panel on Total Hip Replacement. [Consensus Development Conference Consensus Development Conference, NIH Review]. JAMA. 1995 Jun 28; 273 (24): 1950–1956.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">NIH consensus conference: Total hip replacement. NIH Consensus Development Panel on Total Hip Replacement. [Consensus Development Conference Consensus Development Conference, NIH Review]. 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