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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2022-29-44-48</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-2903</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Актуальность изучения аксиального синдрома при спондилоартритах (обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Relevance of studying axial syndrome in spondyloarthritis (review of literature)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0411-6118</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Иванова</surname><given-names>Л. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ivanova</surname><given-names>L. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Иванова Лариса Владимировна - главный внештатный специалист по ревматологии Минздрава Удмуртии, заведующий ревматологическим отделением стационара.</p><p>Ижевск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Ivanova Larisa V. - chief freelance specialist in rheumatology of the Ministry of Health of Udmurtia, head of Dept of Rheumatology.</p><p>Izhevsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-9321-431X</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Акулинушкина</surname><given-names>Е. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akulinushkina</surname><given-names>E. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Акулинушкина Екатерина Юрьевна - врач-ревматолог стационара.</p><p>Ижевск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Akulinushkina Ekaterina Yu. - rheumatologist at Dept of Rheumatology.</p><p>Izhevsk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5474-8565</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лапшина</surname><given-names>С. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lapshina</surname><given-names>S. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Лапшина Светлана Анатольевна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры.</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Lapshina Svetlana A., PhD Med, associate professor at Dept of Hospital Therapy.</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">svetlanalapshina@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7069-2725</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абдулганиева</surname><given-names>Д. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abdulganieva</surname><given-names>D. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абдулганиева Диана Ильдаровна - доктор медицинских наук, профессор, главный внештатный специалист по терапии Минздрава Татарстана, заведующий кафедрой, шеф терапевтической клиники.</p><p>Казань</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abdulganieva Diana I. - DM Sci (habil.), professor, chief freelance specialist in therapy of the Ministry of Health of Tatarstan, head of Therapy Clinic.</p><p>Kazan</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>БУЗ УР Республиканский клинико-диагностический центр, Минздрав Удмуртской Республики</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Republican Clinical and Diagnostic Centre</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Казанский ГМУ, Минздрав России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Казанский ГМУ, Минздрав России; ГАУЗ Республиканская клиническая больница, Минздрав Татарстана</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Kazan State Medical University; Republican Clinical Hospital</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>29</issue><issue-title>Ревматология в общей врачебной практике (2)</issue-title><fpage>44</fpage><lpage>48</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Иванова Л.В., Акулинушкина Е.Ю., Лапшина С.А., Абдулганиева Д.И., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Иванова Л.В., Акулинушкина Е.Ю., Лапшина С.А., Абдулганиева Д.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ivanova L.V., Akulinushkina E.Y., Lapshina S.A., Abdulganieva D.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/2903">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/2903</self-uri><abstract><p>Статья посвящена проблемам изучения сакроилиита и спондилита у пациентов с анкилозирующим спондилитом и псориатическим артритом. В связи с концепцией первоочередного вовлечения в воспаление КПС наиболее часто объектом научных интересов являются именно последние, но воспалительные изменения затрагивают и позвоночник с развитием спондилита. Благодаря широкому внедрению в практическое здравоохранение медицинской визуализации стало известно о различных вариантах осевого вовлечения, характерных для воспалительных спондилопатий. К таковым относятся наиболее характерные угловой спондилит (повреждения Романуса) и неугловой асептический дисцит (повреждения Андерссона), а также другие неугловые спондилиты – остеит дуги, воспаление дугоотросчатых суставов. Однако исследований, достоверно изучивших бы их частоту их встречаемости, не проводилось, равно как и не разработаны общепринятые критерии оценки воспаления позвоночного столба при данных патологиях. Необходимо дальнейшее изучение различных вариантов спондилита при анкилозирующем спондилите и псориатическом артрите, поскольку данные сведения внесут значительный вклад в понимание осевого вовлечения при воспалительных спондилопатиях.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article reports the problems of sacroiliitis and spondylitis in patients with ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis. Based on the concept of primary involvement the sacroiliac joint in inflammation, they are most often is the object of investigations. But inflammatory changes also affect the spine that’s called the spondylitis. Due to the widespread introduction of medical imaging, scientists know the various variants of axial characteristic in inflammatory spondylopathies: angular (Romanus lesion) and non-angular spondylitis (Andersson lesion, osteitis of the arch, inflammation of the facet joints). However, generally accepted criteria for assessing inflammation of the spinal column in these pathologies have not been developed. Also, frequency of these lesions is not researched. Further study of various variants of spondylitis in ankylosing spondylitis and psoriatic arthritis is necessary, since these data will significantly contribute to the understanding of axial involvement in inflammatory spondylopathies.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>анкилозирующий спондилит</kwd><kwd>псориатический артрит</kwd><kwd>сакроилеит</kwd><kwd>спондилит</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>ankylosing spondylitis</kwd><kwd>psoriatic arthritis</kwd><kwd>sacroiliitis</kwd><kwd>spondylitis</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Dean L. E., Jones G. T., MacDonald A.G. et al. Global prevalence of ankylosing spondylitis. 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