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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2022-29-41-44</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-2902</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эффективное снижение потребности в нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратах на фоне внутрисуставного введения гиалуроната натрия у больных гонартрозом</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Effective reduction of need for non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs on background of intra-artular introduction of sodium hyauloranate in patients with gonarthrosis</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0965-6060</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Сивордова</surname><given-names>Л. Е.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Sivordova</surname><given-names>L. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Сивордова Лариса Евгеньевна - кандидат медицинских наук, ведущий научный сотрудник лаборатории методов лечения и профилактики заболеваний суставов. SCOPUS: 367822.  Researcher ID: Е-4103–2016.</p><p>Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Sivordova Larisa E. - PhD Med, leading researcher of Laboratory of Methods of Treatment and Prevention of Joint Diseases. SCOPUS: 367822. Researcher ID: Е-4103–2016.</p><p>Volgograd</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">seeword@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3022-4166</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Полякова</surname><given-names>Ю. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Polyakova</surname><given-names>Yu. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Полякова Юлия Васильевна - кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории методов лечения и профилактики заболеваний суставов. SCOPUS: 57193421928.  Researcher ID: J-6669–2017.</p><p>Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Polyakova Julia V. - PhD Med, senior researcher of Laboratory of Methods of Treatment and Prevention of Joint Diseases. SCOPUS: 57193421928. Researcher ID: J-6669–2017.</p><p>Volgograd</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8799-2991</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Папичев</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Papichev</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Папичев Евгений Васильевич - младший научный сотрудник лаборатории методов лечения и профилактики заболеваний суставов. Researcher ID: Е-4103–2016.</p><p>Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Papichev Eugeniy V. - junior researcher of Laboratory of Methods of Treatment and Prevention of Joint Diseases. Researcher ID: Е-4103–2016.</p><p>Volgograd</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-8010-6777</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ахвердян</surname><given-names>Ю. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Akhverdyan</surname><given-names>Yu. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ахвердян Юрий Рубенович - кандидат медицинских наук, старший научный сотрудник лаборатории методов лечения и профилактики заболеваний суставов.</p><p>Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Akhverdyan Yuri R. - PhD Med, senior researcher of Laboratory of Methods of Treatment and Prevention of Joint Diseases.</p><p>Volgograd</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8864-9570</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Заводовский</surname><given-names>Б. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Zavodovsky</surname><given-names>B. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Заводовский Борис Валерьевич, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий лабораторией методов лечения и профилактики заболеваний суставов.</p><p>Волгоград</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Zavodovsky Boris V. - DM Sci (habil.), professor, head of Laboratory of Methods of Treatment and Prevention of Joint Diseases.</p><p>Volgograd</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ Научно-исследовательский институт клинической и экспериментальной ревматологии имени А.Б. Зборовского Минобрнауки России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Research Institute for Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology n. a. A.B. Zborovsky</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>12</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>29</issue><issue-title>Ревматология в общей врачебной практике (2)</issue-title><fpage>41</fpage><lpage>44</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Сивордова Л.Е., Полякова Ю.В., Папичев Е.В., Ахвердян Ю.Р., Заводовский Б.В., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Сивордова Л.Е., Полякова Ю.В., Папичев Е.В., Ахвердян Ю.Р., Заводовский Б.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Sivordova L.E., Polyakova Y.V., Papichev E.V., Akhverdyan Y.R., Zavodovsky B.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/2902">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/2902</self-uri><abstract><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Оценить эффективность и отдаленные результаты терапии гонартроза с помощью гиалуроната натрия отечественного производства.</p></sec><sec><title>Материалы и методы</title><p>Материалы и методы. В исследование было включено 180 больных гонартрозом с недостаточной эффективностью нестероидных противовоспалительных препаратов (НПВП) в режиме «по требованию» и пероральных симптоматических медленно действующих препаратов против остеоартрита (SYSADOA). Пациенты были рандомизированы на три группы. Первая – 50 больных, которым внутрисуставно вводился гиалуронат натрия (Рипарт®; ООО «Ингал», Россия). Вторая – 30 пациентов, внутрисуставно получавших SYSADOA (биоактивный концентрат мелкой морской рыбы). Группу контроля составили 100 пациентов, получавших препараты группы SYSADOA внутримышечно.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Эффективное снижение болевого синдрома было достигнуто у большинства пациентов всех групп, но группы терапии статистически значимо отличались по скорости достижения клинического эффекта и его длительности. В первой группе значимое снижение индекса боли по ВАШ наблюдалось уже на 1-й неделе и к 3-му месяцу составило –49,1 % (p &lt; 0,001). В группах сравнения и контроля показатели скорости, степени снижения болевого синдрома и длительности сохранения эффекта терапии были также достоверными (p ≤ 0,050), но эффективность терапии этих в группах была статистически значимо ниже, чем у пациентов первой группы (p ≥ 0,050). Необходимо подчеркнуть, что внутрисуставное введение гиалуроната натрия обеспечивало достоверное снижение потребности пациентов в дополнительном приеме НПВП. Через 3 месяца терапии лишь 5 (10 %) больных этой группы продолжили прием НПВП (p &lt; 0,001); 20 (40 %) полностью прекратили прием НПВП и 25 (50 %) уменьшили дозу принимаемых НПВП, длительность эффекта сохранялась до 12 месяцев.</p></sec><sec><title>Заключение</title><p>Заключение. В нашем исследовании гиалуронат натрия отечественного производства продемонстрировал высокую эффективность в снижении болевого синдрома у больных гонартрозом и способствовал достоверному уменьшению потребности пациентов в приеме НПВП в течении 12 месяцев.</p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><sec><title>Introduction</title><p>Introduction. Osteoarthritis (OA) in the Russian Federation is still not included in the list of socially significant diseases, despite the fact that this pathology limits the level of physical activity of the population more than diseases of the cardiovascular system, visual impairment and diabetes. European experts emphasize the relevance of research to develop methods to improve the effectiveness of viscosupplementary therapy in OA. The purpose of the study. To evaluate the efficacy, safety and long-term results of treatment of gonarthrosis with sodium hyaluronate.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The study included 180 patients with gonarthrosis with insufficient efficacy of non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs) on demand and oral symptomatic slow-acting drugs against osteoarthritis (SYSADOA). The patients were randomized into three groups. Group 1: 50 patients who received sodium hyaluronate (Ripart®; Ingal, Russia) intra-articularly. Group 2: 30 patients received intra-articular SYSADOA (bioactive concentrate of small marine fish). The control group consisted of 100 patients who received drugs of the SYSADOA group intramuscularly.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. An effective reduction in pain both at rest and during movement was achieved in most patients of all groups, but the treatment groups differed statistically significantly in the speed of achieving the clinical effect and its duration. In the 1st group, a significant decrease in the VAS pain index was observed already at the 1st week and by the 3rd month it was –49.1 % (p &lt; 0.001). In the comparison and control groups, the indicators of speed, the degree of pain reduction, and the duration of the effect of therapy were also significant (p ≤ 0.050). But the effectiveness of therapy in these groups was statistically significantly lower than in patients of group 1 (p ≥ 0.050). It should be emphasized that the intra-articular administration of sodium hyaluronate provided a significant reduction in the need for patients to additionally take NSAIDs. After 3 months of therapy, only 5 patients (10 %) of this group continued to take NSAIDs (p &lt; 0.001); 20 – completely stopped taking NSAIDs (40 %) and 25 (50 %) reduced the dose of NSAIDs taken, the duration of the effect lasted up to 12 months.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusions</title><p>Conclusions. In our study, sodium hyaluronate demonstrated high efficiency in reducing pain in patients with gonarthrosis and contributed to a significant decrease in the need for patients to take NSAIDs for 12 months.</p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>остеоартрит</kwd><kwd>гонартроз</kwd><kwd>болевой синдром</kwd><kwd>гиалуронат натрия</kwd><kwd>протез синовиальной жидкости</kwd><kwd>нестероидные противовоспалительные препараты</kwd><kwd>НПВП</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>osteoarthritis</kwd><kwd>gonarthrosis</kwd><kwd>pain syndrome</kwd><kwd>sodium hyaluronate</kwd><kwd>synovial fluid prosthesis</kwd><kwd>non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs</kwd><kwd>NSAIDs</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Здравоохранение в России. 2021: Стат. сб. Росстат. 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