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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2022-15-20-25</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-2690</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Ревматологические проявления постковидного синдрома (обзор литературы)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Rheumatological manifestations of post-COVID syndrome (literature review)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1833-5357</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Аронова</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aronova</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Аронова Евгения Сергеевна, к.м.н., н.с. лаборатории изучения коморбидных инфекций и вакцинопрофилактики</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aronova Evgenia S., PhD Med, researcher at Laboratory for the Study of Comorbid Infections and Vaccination</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">eugpozd@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7091-2054</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Белов</surname><given-names>Б. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Belov</surname><given-names>B. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Белов Борис Сергеевич, д.м.н. зав. лабораторией изучения коморбидных инфекций и вакцинопрофилактики</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Belov Boris S., DM Sci (habil.), head of Laboratory for the Study of Comorbid Infections and Vaccination</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-0928-3911</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гриднева</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gridneva</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гриднева Галина Игоревна, к.м.н., н.с. лаборатории изучения коморбидных инфекций и вакцинопрофилактики</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gridneva Galina I., PhD Med, researcher at Laboratory for the Study of Comorbid Infections and Vaccination</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБНУ «Научно-исследовательский институт ревматологии имени В. А. Насоновой»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>V. A. Nasonova Research Institute of Rheumatology</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>25</day><month>07</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>15</issue><issue-title>Ревматология в общей врачебной практике» (1)</issue-title><fpage>20</fpage><lpage>25</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Аронова Е.С., Белов Б.С., Гриднева Г.И., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Аронова Е.С., Белов Б.С., Гриднева Г.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aronova E.S., Belov B.S., Gridneva G.I.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/2690">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/2690</self-uri><abstract><p>К настоящему времени основной резонанс вызывают исследования так называемого постковидного синдрома, который может возникать даже у пациентов, перенесших COVID-19 в легкой или среднетяжелой форме. В представленном обзоре приведена историческая справка о возникновении этого термина, рассмотрены наиболее часто встречающиеся ревматологические проявления постковидного синдрома, в том числе артралгия, сыпь, перниоз, одышка, усталость, фибромиалгия, образование аутоантител и маркеров системного воспаления. В обзоре приведены также актуальные взгляды на лечение постковидного синдрома. Авторы подчеркивают необходимость дифференциальной диагностики между ревматологическими проявлениями постковидного синдрома и дебютом ревматического заболевания, возникшего после перенесенного COVID-19, и обосновывают мультидисциплинарный подход к методам терапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>To date, the main resonance is caused by studies of the so-called post-COVID syndrome, which can occur even in patients who have had mild or moderate COVID-19. The present review provides a historical background on the origin of this term, considers the most common rheumatological manifestations of post-COVID syndrome, including arthralgia, rash, perniosis, dyspnea, fatigue, fibromyalgia, the formation of autoantibodies and markers of systemic inflammation. The review also provides current views on the treatment of post-COVID syndrome. The authors emphasize the need for differential diagnosis between rheumatological manifestations of post-COVID syndrome and the onset of rheumatic disease after COVID-19, and substantiate a multidisciplinary approach to therapy methods.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>иммуновоспалительные ревматические заболевания</kwd><kwd>постковидный синдром</kwd><kwd>лонг-ковид</kwd><kwd>артралгия</kwd><kwd>фибромиалгия</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>long COVID</kwd><kwd>immunoinflammatory rheumatic disease</kwd><kwd>post COVID-19 condition</kwd><kwd>post-COVID-19 syndrome</kwd><kwd>arthralgia</kwd><kwd>fibromyalgia</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Bliddal S., Banasik K., Pedersen O. B. et al. Acute and persistent symptoms in non-hospitalized PCR-confirmed COVID-19 patients. 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