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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2022-4-40-43</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-2554</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эпидемиологические аспекты бактериального вагиноза в Республике Дагестан</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Epidemiological aspects of bacterial vaginosis in Republic of Dagestan</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Айсаева</surname><given-names>Б. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Aisaeva</surname><given-names>B. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Айсаева Баху Магомедхабибовна, аспирант кафедры акушерства и гинекологии, ассистент кафедры медицинской симуляции и учебной практики</p><p>Лечебный факультет</p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Aisaeva Bakhu M., post-graduate student of Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology, assistant of Dept of Medical Simulation and Educational Practice</p><p>Makhachkala</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">aysaevabakhu1995@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Абусуева</surname><given-names>З. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Abusueva</surname><given-names>Z. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Абусуева Зухра Абусуевна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор кафедры акушерства и гинекологии, ФГБОУ ВО «Дагестанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России, заведующая отделением консервативной гинекологии, ГБУ РД «Махачкалинский родильный дом № 2»</p><p>Лечебный факультет</p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Abusueva Zukhra A., DM Sci (habil.), professor at Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Dagestan State Medical University, head of Dept of Conservative Gynecology, Makhachkala Maternity Hospital No. 2</p><p>Makhachkala</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">zuhraabusueva@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хашаева</surname><given-names>Т. Х.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Khashaeva</surname><given-names>T. Kh.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Хашаева Тамара Хаджимурадовна, доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующая кафедрой акушерства и гинекологии</p><p>Лечебный факультет</p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Khashaeva Tamara Kh., DM Sci (habil.), professor at Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology</p><p>Makhachkala</p><p> </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tamara40@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Стефанян</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Stefanyan</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Стефанян Нателла Амлетовна, кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии</p><p>Лечебный факультет</p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Stefanyan Natella A., PhD Med, associate professor at Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology</p><p>Makhachkala</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">amu1972@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Магомедова</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Magomedova</surname><given-names>M. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Магомедова Мадина Абдулхалимовна, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии</p><p>Лечебный факультет</p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Magomedova Madina A., PhD Med, assistant at Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology</p><p>Makhachkala</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">nauka750@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Мамаева</surname><given-names>С. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mamaeva</surname><given-names>S. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Мамаева Салидат Магдиевна, кандидат медицинских наук, ассистент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии</p><p>Лечебный факультет</p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Mamaeva Salidat M., PhD Med, assistant at Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology</p><p>Makhachkala</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">mamaeva.salidat@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Махмудова</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Mahmudova</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Махмудова Айшат Ризвановна, ассистент кафедры акушерства и гинекологии</p><p>Лечебный факультет</p><p>Махачкала</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Makhmudova Aishat R., assistant at Dept of Obstetrics and Gynecology</p><p>Makhachkala</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">anna.makhmudova@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Дагестанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dagestan State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Дагестанский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава России;&#13;
ГБУ РД «Махачкалинский родильный дом № 2»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Dagestan State Medical University;&#13;
Makhachkala Maternity Hospital No. 2</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2022</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>16</day><month>04</month><year>2022</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>4</issue><issue-title>Современная гинекология (1)</issue-title><fpage>40</fpage><lpage>43</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Айсаева Б.М., Абусуева З.А., Хашаева Т.Х., Стефанян Н.А., Магомедова Н.А., Мамаева С.М., Махмудова А.Р., 2022</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2022</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Айсаева Б.М., Абусуева З.А., Хашаева Т.Х., Стефанян Н.А., Магомедова Н.А., Мамаева С.М., Махмудова А.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Aisaeva B.M., Abusueva Z.A., Khashaeva T.K., Stefanyan N.A., Magomedova M.A., Mamaeva S.M., Mahmudova A.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/2554">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/2554</self-uri><abstract><p>Частота бактериального вагиноза (БВ) в популяции женщин 14–45 лет составляет 23,0–29,0 %, однако в структуре инфекций, сопровождающихся патологическими выделениями из влагалища, на его долю приходится до 48,6%. В данной статье приведены данные распространенности БВ в Республике Дагестан (РД).</p><sec><title>Цель исследования</title><p>Цель исследования. Изучить распространенность БВ в различных экологических зонах РД. Материал и методы. Проведен анализ распространенности БВ в различных экологических зонах РД путем обработки результатов обследования пациенток, обратившихся за гинекологической помощью.</p></sec><sec><title>Результаты</title><p>Результаты. Распространенность БВ в Республике Дагестан, по данным нашего исследования, составляет 53,6%.</p></sec><sec><title>Выводы</title><p>Выводы. В связи с высокими показателями заболеваемости БВ в РД необходим поиск новых методов лечения и профилактики этой патологии.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Frequency of bacterial vaginosis (BV) in the population of women aged 14–45 is 23.0–29.0%, however, in the structure of infections accompanied by pathological vaginal discharge, it accounts for up to 48.6%. This article presents data on the prevalence of BV in the Republic of Dagestan (RD).</p><sec><title>Aim</title><p>Aim. To study the prevalence of bacterial vaginosis in the RD in various ecological zones.</p></sec><sec><title>Materials and methods</title><p>Materials and methods. The analysis of the prevalence of BV in various ecological zones of the RD was carried out by processing the results of the examination of patients who applied for gynecological care.</p></sec><sec><title>Results</title><p>Results. The prevalence of bacterial vaginosis in the Republic of Dagestan, according to our study, equals 53.6%.</p></sec><sec><title>Conclusion</title><p>Conclusion. In connection with the high incidence of BV in the Republic of Dagestan, it is necessary to search for new methods of treatment and prevention of this pathology.</p></sec><sec><title> </title><p> </p></sec></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>bacterial vaginosis</kwd><kwd>Republic of Dagestan</kwd><kwd>ecozone</kwd><kwd>morbidity</kwd><kwd>women</kwd><kwd>age</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кира Е.Ф. Бактериальный вагиноз. Москва: МИА; 2012: 472.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kira E. F. Bacterial vaginosis. Moscow: MIA; 2012: 472.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Савельева Г. 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