medalphabetМедицинский алфавитMedical alphabet2078-56312949-2807ООО «Альфмед»10.33667/2078-5631-2022-1-42-46medalphabet-2483Research ArticleСтатьиСпорадическая гемиплегическая мигрень у детей (обзор литературы и клинические наблюдения)Sporadic hemiplegic migraine (rare case in clinical practice)https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2553-7552ЛевитинаЕ. В.LevitinaE. V.

Левитина Елена Владиславовна, д. м. н., проф. кафедры детских болезней педиатрического факультета, гл. внештатный специалист – детский невролог Департамента здравоохранения Тюменской области

г. Тюмень

Levitina Elena V., DM Sci (habil.), professor at Dept of Children's Diseases of Pediatric Faculty, chief freelance specialist – pediatric neurologist of Dept of Health of the Tyumen Region

Tyumen

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9218-2531РахманинаО. А.RakhmaninaO. A.

Рахманина Ольга Александровна, к. м. н., доцент кафедры детских болезней педиатрического факультета

г. Тюмень

Rakhmanina Olga A., PhD Med, associate professor at Dept of Children's Diseases of Pediatric Faculty

Tyumen

https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5405-7182ЛебедевИ. А.LebedevI. A.

Лебедев Илья Аркадьевич, д. м. н., проф. кафедры неврологии с курсом нейрохирургии

г. Тюмень

Lebedev Ilya A., DM Sci (habil.), professor at Dept of Neurology with a course of Neurosurgery

Tyumen

lebedef@inbox.ruФГБОУ ВО «Тюменский государственный медицинский университет» Минздрава РоссииРоссияTyumen State Medical UniversityRussian Federation20220303202201Неврология и психиатрия (1)4246Copyright © Левитина Е.В., Рахманина О.А., Лебедев И.А., 20222022Левитина Е.В., Рахманина О.А., Лебедев И.А.Levitina E.V., Rakhmanina O.A., Lebedev I.A.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/2483

В статье описаны особенности течения редкого заболевания – спорадической гемиплегической мигрени у трех пациентов (двух мальчиков в возрасте 7 и 15 лет и девочки 12 лет). Семейный анамнез в отношении мигрени не был отягощен. Симптомы атаки также были практически одинаковыми – гемипарез, гемипарестезия, дисфазия, головная боль. В одном случае у девочки в прошлом была абсансная эпилепсия. На электроэнцефалограмме, магнитно-резонансной томографии у всех пациентов нарушения функции мозга не диагностированы. Проведен анализ данных литературы. Приведены диагностические критерии гемиплегической мигрени, ее дифференциальная диагностика. Рассмотренное описание повышает информированность врачей по вопросу, представляющему большую редкость в практической деятельности педиатра и невролога.

The article describes the peculiarities of a rare disease – hemiplegic migraine in three patients (two boys aged 7 and 15 and a girl of 12 years old). The family history of migraine was not burdened. Attack symptoms were almost identical: hemiparesis, dysphasia, and headache. The electroencephalograms, magnetic resonance imaging in all patients not presented signs brain dysfunction. Analysis of the literature data has been carried out. Thediagnostic criteria for hemiplegic migraine, its differential diagnosis is described. The considered description increases the awareness of doctors on the issue, which is very rare in the practice of pediatrician and neurologist.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.