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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2021-22-37-41</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-2236</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Оценка влияния внимания и отсроченного воспроизведения на качество жизни у пациентов с цереброваскулярной болезнью на фоне приема различных доз холекальциферола</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Assessment of inﬂuence of attention and delayed reproduction on quality of life in patients with cerebrovascular disease on background of taking various doses of cholecalciferol</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9031-0376</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Первова</surname><given-names>Е. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pervova</surname><given-names>E. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Первова Евгения Михайловна, аспирант кафедры неврологии им. академика С.Н. Давиденкова </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Pervova Evgeniya M., postgraduate student at Dept of Neurology n.a. academician S.N. Davidenkov</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">p01081981@yandex.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7657-8181</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шварцман</surname><given-names>Г. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shvartsman</surname><given-names>G. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Шварцман Григорий Исаакович, д.м.н., доцент, проф. кафедры неврологии им. академика С.Н. Давиденкова </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Shvartsman Grigoriy I., DM Sci, professor at Dept of Neurology n.a. academician S.N. Davidenkov</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7800-1105</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ерашева</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Erasheva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p> Ерашева Елена Владимировна, к.м.н., врач-невролог </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p> Erasheva Elena V., PhD Med, neurologist</p><p>Saint-Petersburg</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. Мечникова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>СПб ГБУЗ «Городской консультативно-диагностический центр № 1»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>City Consultative and Diagnostic Medical Centre No. 1</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>29</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>22</issue><issue-title>Неврология и психиатрия (3)</issue-title><fpage>37</fpage><lpage>41</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Первова Е.М., Шварцман Г.И., Ерашева Е.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Первова Е.М., Шварцман Г.И., Ерашева Е.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pervova E.M., Shvartsman G.I., Erasheva E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/2236">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/2236</self-uri><abstract><p>Целью настоящего исследования являлась оценка влияния уровня внимания и отсроченного воспроизведения на качество жизни у пациентов с цереброваскулярной болезнью на фоне приема различных доз холекальциферола.</p><p>Было обследовано 146 пациентов, средний возраст которых составил 59,8 ± 12,7 года. Все пациенты были разделены на три группы в зависимости от дозы назначения холекальциферола. В ходе исследования у участников проводились определение уровня 25(OH)D, нейропсихологическое обследование и исследование качества жизни. На фоне приема холекальциферола в дозировке 4000 МЕ в сутки уровень 25(OH)D в сыворотке крови достоверно значимо увеличился на 64,4 [12,5; 124,7]% (p &lt; 0,001), а при приеме 8000 МЕ в сутки – 131,8 [19,5; 298,4]% (p &lt; 0,001) и среднее его значение в группе достигло адекватного уровня и составило 34,26 ± 11,22 нг/мл. У пациентов с цереброваскулярной болезнью при оценке когнитивных функций наиболее часто выявлялись нарушения при оценке отсроченного воспроизведения и внимания. Было установлено, что внимание и отсроченное воспроизведение имеют достоверно значимую взаимосвязь с большинством показателей качества жизни. На фоне терапии холекальциферолом было получено достоверно значимое улучшение внимания и отсроченного воспроизведения при оценке по нейропсихологическим шкалам, а также достоверно значимо отмечалось улучшение качества жизни при оценке по шкале опросника SF-36. Наше исследование показало, что назначение холекальциферола позволяет улучшить качество жизни пациентов с цереброваскулярной болезнью.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The aim of this study was evaluating the effect of the level attention and delayed reproduction on the quality of life in patients with cerebrovascular disease while taking various doses of cholecalciferol. 146 patients were examined, the average age of which was 59.8 ± 12.7 years. All patients were divided into three groups, depending on the dose of cholecalciferol administration. During the study, participants were assessed for the level of 25(OH) D, a neuropsychological examination and a study of the quality of life. Against the background of taking cholecalciferol at a dosage of 4000 IU per day, the level of 25(OH)D in blood serum signifcantly increased by 64.4 [12.5; 124.7] per cent (p &lt; 0.001), and when taking 8000 IU per day – 131.8 [19.5; 298.4] per cent (p &lt; 0.001) and its average value in the group reached an adequate level and amounted to 34.26 ± 11.22 ng/ml. In patients with cerebrovascular disease, the assessment of cognitive functions most often revealed violations in the assessment of delayed reproduction and attention. It was found that attention and delayed reproduction have a signifcantly signifcant relationship with most indicators in quality of life. Against the background of cholecalciferol therapy, a signifcantly signifcant improvement in attention and delayed reproduction was obtained when evaluated on neuropsychological scales, and there was also a signifcantly signifcant improvement in the quality of life when evaluated on the SF-36 questionnaire scale. Our study showed that the administration of cholecalciferol can improve the quality of life in patients with cerebrovascular disease.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>цереброваскулярная болезнь</kwd><kwd>витамин D</kwd><kwd>внимание</kwd><kwd>отсроченное воспроизведение</kwd><kwd>качество жизни</kwd><kwd>детримакс</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>cerebrovascular disease</kwd><kwd>vitamin D</kwd><kwd>attention</kwd><kwd>delayed reproduction</kwd><kwd>quality of life</kwd><kwd>detrimax.</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Суслина З.А., Гулевская Т.С, Максимова М.Ю. и др. Нарушения мозгового кровообращения: диагностика, лечение, профилактика. М.: МЕДпресс-информ. 2016: 536.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Suslina Z.A., Gulevskaya T.S, Maksimova M. Yu. et al. 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