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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2021-24-78-83</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-2217</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Профилактика осложнений транзиторной бактериемии в стоматологической практике</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Prevention of complications of iatrogenic transient bacteremia  in dental practice</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4821-1758</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушаков</surname><given-names>Р. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushakov</surname><given-names>R. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Р. В. Ушаков, д.м.н., профессор, заведующий кафедрой </p><p>SPIN: 3053-3900</p><p>AuthorID: 701309</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>R. V. Ushakov, DSc, Professor, Chief of the department</p><p>SPIN-код: 3053-3900</p><p>AuthorID: 701309</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-3311-0367</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Царев</surname><given-names>В. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsarev</surname><given-names>V. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>В. Н. Царев, д.м.н., проф., директор, зав. кафедрой</p><p>AuthorID: 638394</p><p>SPIN-код: 8180-4941</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>V. N. Tsarev, DSc, Professor, Director, Chief of the department</p><p>AuthorID: 638394</p><p>SPIN: 8180-4941</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6399-0414</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ашуева</surname><given-names>А. Ж.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ashueva</surname><given-names>A. Z.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>А. Ж. Ашуева, врач-стоматолог</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>A. Z. Ashueva, Dentist</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9571-0520</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Царева</surname><given-names>Т. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tsareva</surname><given-names>Т. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Т. В. Царева, к.м.н., доцент кафедры</p><p>SPIN: 2028-8404</p><p>AuthorID: 1041352</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>T. V. Tsareva, PhD, associate professor</p><p>SPIN: 2028-8404</p><p>AuthorID: 1041352</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4957-6831</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Ушаков</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Ushakov</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>А. Р. Ушаков, к.м.н., старший научный сотрудник</p><p>SPIN: 1500-3971</p><p>AuthorID: 1064999</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>A. R. Ushakov, PhD, senior researcher </p><p>SPIN: 1500-3971</p><p>AuthorID: 1064999</p><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра общей и хирургической стоматологии, Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение дополнительного профессионального образования «Российская медицинская академия непрерывного профессионального образования»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of common and surgical stomatology, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education of additional professional education «The State Medical Academy of Postgraduate Education»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра микробиологии, вирусологии, иммунологии, Лаборатория молекулярно-биологических исследований научно-исследовательского медико-стоматологического института (НИМСИ), Федеральное государственное бюджетное образовательное учреждение высшего образования «Московский государственный медико-стоматологический университет им. А. И. Евдокимова»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Department of Microbiology, Virology, Immunology and Laboratory of Molecular Biological Research of NIMSI, Federal State Budgetary Educational Institution of Higher Education «Moscow State Medical and Dental University named after A. I. Evdokimov»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ООО «Стоматологическая клиника доктора Джорджа»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>LLD «Dental Clinic of Dr. George»</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>26</day><month>09</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>24</issue><issue-title>Стоматология (3)</issue-title><fpage>78</fpage><lpage>83</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Ушаков Р.В., Царев В.Н., Ашуева А.Ж., Царева Т.В., Ушаков А.Р., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Ушаков Р.В., Царев В.Н., Ашуева А.Ж., Царева Т.В., Ушаков А.Р.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Ushakov R.V., Tsarev V.N., Ashueva A.Z., Tsareva Т.V., Ushakov A.R.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/2217">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/2217</self-uri><abstract><p>Возникающая при инвазивных стоматологических манипуляциях транзиторная бактериемия может привести к развитию тяжелых осложнений у пациентов, имеющих заболевания сердечно-сосудистой системы, иммунодефициты, обусловленные многими факторами, заболевания крови, наличие эндопротезов и др. Антимикробная профилактика возможных инфекционно-воспалительных осложнений бактериемии в стоматологии является важной задачей. В статье приводятся данные по составу нормальной микрофлоры рта и ее чувствительности к антимикробным препаратам. Предлагается алгоритм профилактики осложнений транзиторной бактериемии у пациентов с факторами риска.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Transient bacteremia that occurs during invasive dental manipulations can lead to the development of severe complications in patients with diseases of the cardiovascular system, immunodeficiencies due to many factors, blood diseases, the presence of endoprostheses, etc. Antimi-crobial prevention of possible infectious-inflammatory complications of bacteremia in dentistry is an important task. The article provides data on the composition of normal oral microflora and its sensitivity to antimicrobial drugs. An algorithm for preventing complications of transient bacteremia in patients with risk factors is proposed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>антимикробная профилактика</kwd><kwd>бактериемия</kwd><kwd>эндокардит</kwd><kwd>стоматологические процедуры</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>Antimicrobial prevention</kwd><kwd>bacteremia</kwd><kwd>endocarditis</kwd><kwd>dental procedures</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ушаков Р.В., Царев В.Н. Антимикробная терапия в стоматологии. Принципы и алгоритмы. М: Практическая медицина, 2019. 240 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ushakov R.V., Tsarev V.N. Antimicrobial therapy in dentistry. Principles and algorithms. 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