<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2021-6-8-13</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-1999</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Мультитаргетная терапия у пациентов с ГЭРБ и ожирением</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Multitarget therapy in patients with GERD and obesity</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5720-3528</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Тихонов</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Tikhonov</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Тихонов Сергей Викторович, к. м. н., доцент кафедры внутренних болезней клинической фармакологии и нефрологии</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 6921–5511 </p><p>Санкт-Петербург </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tikhonov Sergey V. </p><p>Saint Petersburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sergeyvt2702@gmail.com</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1956-0070</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Симаненков</surname><given-names>В. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Simanenkov</surname><given-names>V. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Симаненков Владимир Ильич, д. м. н., проф. кафедры внутренних болезней клинической фармакологии и нефрологии</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Simanenkov Vladimir I. </p><p>Saint Petersburg </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4075-4096</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бакулина</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Bakulina</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Бакулина Наталья Валерьевна, д.м.н., проф., зав. кафедрой внутренних болезней клинической фармакологии и нефрологии</p><p>eLibrary SPIN: 7299–2014</p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Bakulina Natalia V. </p><p>Saint Petersburg </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Воржеинова</surname><given-names>В. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Vorzheinova</surname><given-names>V. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Воржеинова Виктория Александровна, врач-физиотерапевт отделения физиотерапии и лечебной физкультуры </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Vorzheinova Victoria A., Physiotherapist of Dept of Physiotherapy </p><p>Saint Petersburg </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Папин</surname><given-names>К. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Papin</surname><given-names>K. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Папин Кирилл Владимирович, студент V курса лечебного факультета </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Papin Kirill V., 5th year student of the Faculty of General Medicine </p><p>Saint Petersburg </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Родионова</surname><given-names>Н. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rodionova</surname><given-names>N. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Родионова Наталья Владимировна, студентка V курса лечебного факультета </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Rodionova Natalia V., 5th year student of the Faculty of General Medicine </p><p>Saint Petersburg </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Коржилова</surname><given-names>Т. М.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Korzhilova</surname><given-names>T. M.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Коржилова Татьяна Михайловна, студентка V курса лечебного факультета </p><p>Санкт-Петербург</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Korzhilova Tatiana M., 5th year student of the Faculty of General Medicine </p><p>Saint Petersburg </p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>Кафедра внутренних болезней, клинической фармакологии и нефрологии ФГБОУ ВО «Северо-Западный государственный медицинский университет имени И.И. Мечникова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>North-Western State Medical University n.a. I.I. Mechnikov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2021</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>07</day><month>06</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>1</volume><issue>6</issue><issue-title>Практическая гастроэнтерология (1)</issue-title><fpage>8</fpage><lpage>13</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Тихонов С.В., Симаненков В.И., Бакулина Н.В., Воржеинова В.А., Папин К.В., Родионова Н.В., Коржилова Т.М., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Тихонов С.В., Симаненков В.И., Бакулина Н.В., Воржеинова В.А., Папин К.В., Родионова Н.В., Коржилова Т.М.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Tikhonov S.V., Simanenkov V.I., Bakulina N.V., Vorzheinova V.A., Papin K.V., Rodionova N.V., Korzhilova T.M.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/1999">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/1999</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье приводятся результаты клинического исследования с участием 59 пациентов с гастроэзофагеальной рефлюксной болезнью, имеющих избыточный вес или ожирение. Неэрозивная рефлюксная болезнь диагностировалась у 30 (51 %), эрозивный эзофагит степени А по ЛосАнджелесской эндоскопической классификации – у 29 (49%) больных. У пациентов оценивалась выраженность основных симптомов ГЭРБ, проводились физикальное обследование, эзофагогастродуоденоскопия, суточная рН-импедансометрия верхних отделов желудочно-кишечного тракта, психометрическое тестирование. Индекс массы тела участников исследования коррелировал с возрастом (0,35); наличием грыжи пищеводного отверстия диафрагмы (0,32); присутствием кашля (0,35); рН в желудке (0,30); количеством слабощелочных гастроэзофагеальных рефлюксов (0,32); слабощелочным временем в пищеводе в минутах (0,30) и процентах (0,32); реактивной тревожностью (0,30), количеством баллов по шкале FF (–0,26) и MH опросника SF-36 (–0,25). Окружность талии коррелировала с наличием ЭЭ (0,25); грыжи пищеводного отверстия диафрагмы (0,40); мужским полом (0,32); наличием дуоденогастральных рефлюксов (0,42); индексом DeMeester (0,31); продолжительностью самого длительного кислого гастроэзофагеального рефлюкса (0,25). Пациенты с эрозивным эзофагитом, по сравнению с пациентами с неэрозивной рефлюксной болезнью, чаще употребляли алкоголь, имели более высокий индекс массы тела, у них чаще присутствовали эпигастральная боль и горечь в ротовой полости, было продолжительнее общее рефлюксное время в пищеводе, хуже качество жизни по шкале MH опросника SF-36. Учитывая выявленные особенности патогенеза, препаратами выбора при лечении ГЭРБ у пациентов с избыточным весом и ожирением могут являться мультитаргетные молекулы итоприд гидрохлорид (Итомед®), урсодезоксихолевая кислота (Урсосан®) и ребамипид (Ребагит®).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The article presents the results of a clinical study involving 59 overweight or obese patients with gastroesophageal reflux disease. Non-erosive reflux disease was diagnosed in 30 (51%), erosive esophagitis A (Los Angeles endoscopic classification) in 29 (49%) patients. The severity of the main symptoms of GERD was assessed, physical examination, esophagogastroduodenoscopy, daily pH impedance monitoring of the upper gastrointestinal tract, psychometric testing were performed. The body mass index correlated with age (0.35); the presence of a diaphragmatic hernia (0.32); cough (0.35); pH in the stomach (0.30); the number of slightly alkaline gastroesophageal refluxes (0.32); slightly alkaline time in the esophagus in minutes (0.30) and percent (0.32); reactive anxiety (0.30), number of points of FF scale (–0.26) and MH scale of the SF-36 questionnaire (–0.25). Waist circumference correlated with the presence of erosive esophagitis (0.25); male sex (0.32); diaphragm hernia of (0.40); duodenogastric reflux (0.42); DeMeester index (0.31), the duration of the longest acid gastroesophageal reflux (0.25). Patients with erosive esophagitis compared with patients with non-erosive reflux disease more often consumed alcohol; had higher BMI; more often had epigastric pain and oral bitterness, longer bolus time in the esophagus and poorer quality of life according to the MH scale of the SF-36 questionnaire. Taking into account the revealed features of pathogenesis, the drugs of choice in the treatment of GERD in overweight and obese patients may be multitarget molecules of itopride hydrochloride (Itomed®), ursodeoxycholic acid (Ursosan®) and rebamipid (Rebagit®).</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>гастроэзофагеальная рефлюксная болезнь</kwd><kwd>ГЭРБ</kwd><kwd>эрозивный эзофагит</kwd><kwd>ожирение</kwd><kwd>избыточный вес</kwd><kwd>абдоминальное ожирение</kwd><kwd>рН-импедансометрия</kwd><kwd>некислые рефлюксы</kwd><kwd>смешанные рефлюксы</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>GERD</kwd><kwd>erosive esophagitis</kwd><kwd>obesity</kwd><kwd>overweight</kwd><kwd>abdominal obesity</kwd><kwd>pH-impedance monitoring</kwd><kwd>non-acid reflux</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jacobson B.S., Somers S.C., Fuchs C.S. et al. Body-mass index and symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux in women. N Engl J Med. 2006; 354 (22): 2340–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jacobson B.S., Somers S.C., Fuchs C.S. et al. Body-mass index and symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux in women. N Engl J Med. 2006; 354 (22): 2340–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nocon M., Labenz J., Jaspersen D. et al. Association of body mass index with heartburn, regurgitation, and esophagitis: results of the progression of gastroesophageal reflux disease study. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007; 22 (11): 1728–1731.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nocon M., Labenz J., Jaspersen D. et al. Association of body mass index with heartburn, regurgitation, and esophagitis: results of the progression of gastroesophageal reflux disease study. J Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2007; 22 (11): 1728–1731.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jacobson BC, Somers SC, Fuchs CS, et al. Body-mass index and symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux in women. N Engl J Med. 2006; 354 (22): 2340–8.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jacobson BC, Somers SC, Fuchs CS, et al. Body-mass index and symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux in women. N Engl J Med. 2006; 354 (22): 2340–8.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Nocon M, Labenz J, Willich SN. Lifestyle factors and symptoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux – a population-based study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2006; 23 (1): 1 69–74.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Nocon M, Labenz J, Willich SN. Lifestyle factors and symptoms of gastro-oesophageal reflux – a population-based study. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2006; 23 (1): 1 69–74.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hoyo C, Cook MB, Kamangar F, et al. Body mass index in relation to oesophageal and oesophagogastric junction adenocarcinomas: a pooled analysis from the International BEACON Consortium. Int J Epidemiol. 2012; 41 (6): 1706–18.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hoyo C, Cook MB, Kamangar F, et al. Body mass index in relation to oesophageal and oesophagogastric junction adenocarcinomas: a pooled analysis from the International BEACON Consortium. Int J Epidemiol. 2012; 41 (6): 1706–18.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Corley D.A., Kubo A., Levin T.R. et al. Abdominal obesity and body mass index as risk factors for Barrett’s esophagus. Gastroenterology. 2007; 133 (1): 34–41.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Corley D.A., Kubo A., Levin T.R. et al. Abdominal obesity and body mass index as risk factors for Barrett’s esophagus. Gastroenterology. 2007; 133 (1): 34–41.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Hampel H., Abracham N., El-Serag H.B. Meta-analisis: obesity and the risk of GERD and its complications. Ann Int Med. 2005; 143 (3): 199–211.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Hampel H., Abracham N., El-Serag H.B. Meta-analisis: obesity and the risk of GERD and its complications. Ann Int Med. 2005; 143 (3): 199–211.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Симаненков В.И., Тихонов С.В., Лищук Н.Б. Гастроэзофагеальная рефлюксная болезнь и ожирение. Кто виноват и что делать? Медицинский алфавит. 2017; 27: 5–11. Simanenkov V.I., Tikhonov S.V., Lishchuk N.B. Gastroesophageal reflux disease and obesity. Who is to blame and what to do? Medical alphabet. 2017; 27: 5–11.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Симаненков В.И., Тихонов С.В., Лищук Н.Б. Гастроэзофагеальная рефлюксная болезнь и ожирение. Кто виноват и что делать? Медицинский алфавит. 2017; 27: 5–11. Simanenkov V.I., Tikhonov S.V., Lishchuk N.B. Gastroesophageal reflux disease and obesity. Who is to blame and what to do? Medical alphabet. 2017; 27: 5–11.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Маев И.В., Бакулин И.Г., Бордин Д.С. и др. Клинико-эндоскопические характеристики ГЭРБ у пациентов с ожирением. Эффективная фармакотерапия. 2021; 17 (4): 12–20. Maev I.V., Bakulin I.G., Bordin D.S. et al. Clinical and endoscopic characteristics of GERD in obese patients. Effective pharmacotherapy. 2021; 17 (4): 12–20.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Маев И.В., Бакулин И.Г., Бордин Д.С. и др. Клинико-эндоскопические характеристики ГЭРБ у пациентов с ожирением. Эффективная фармакотерапия. 2021; 17 (4): 12–20. Maev I.V., Bakulin I.G., Bordin D.S. et al. Clinical and endoscopic characteristics of GERD in obese patients. Effective pharmacotherapy. 2021; 17 (4): 12–20.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">O’Brien T.F. Lower esophageal sphincter pressure (LESP) and esophageal function in obese humans. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1980; 2: 145–148.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">O’Brien T.F. Lower esophageal sphincter pressure (LESP) and esophageal function in obese humans. J Clin Gastroenterol. 1980; 2: 145–148.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wilson L.J., Ma W., Hirschowtiz B.I. Association of obesity with hiatal hernia and esophagitis. Am J Gastroenterol. 1999; 94: 2840–2844.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wilson L.J., Ma W., Hirschowtiz B.I. Association of obesity with hiatal hernia and esophagitis. Am J Gastroenterol. 1999; 94: 2840–2844.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chang P. Obesity and GERD. Gastroenterol Clin N Am. 2014; 43: 161–173.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chang P. Obesity and GERD. Gastroenterol Clin N Am. 2014; 43: 161–173.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Kendrick M.L., Houghton S.G. Gastroesophageal reflux disease in obese patients: the role of obesity in management. Dis Esophagus. 2006; 19 (2): 57–63.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kendrick M.L., Houghton S.G. Gastroesophageal reflux disease in obese patients: the role of obesity in management. Dis Esophagus. 2006; 19 (2): 57–63.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Wildi S.M., Tutuian R., Castell D.O. The influence of rapid food intake on postprandial reflux: studies in healthy volunteers. Am J Gastroenterol. 2004; 99: 1645–1651.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Wildi S.M., Tutuian R., Castell D.O. The influence of rapid food intake on postprandial reflux: studies in healthy volunteers. Am J Gastroenterol. 2004; 99: 1645–1651.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Ware J.E., Snow K.K., Kosinski M. et al. SF-36 Health Survey. Manual and interpretation guide. The Health Institute, New England Medical Center. Boston, Mass. 1993. www.sf-36.org/nbscalc/index.shtml</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Ware J.E., Snow K.K., Kosinski M. et al. SF-36 Health Survey. Manual and interpretation guide. The Health Institute, New England Medical Center. Boston, Mass. 1993. www.sf-36.org/nbscalc/index.shtml</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit16"><label>16</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дедов И. И. Морбидное ожирение. Под редакцией академика РАН И.И. Дедова. И.И. Дедов. ISBN: 978–5–9986–0171–2. Москва: МИА, 2014. 608 с. Dedov I.I. Morbid obesity. Edited by Academician I.I. Dedova. I.I. Dedov. ISBN: 978–5–9986–0171–2. Moscow: MIA, 2014. 608 p.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Дедов И. И. Морбидное ожирение. Под редакцией академика РАН И.И. Дедова. И.И. Дедов. ISBN: 978–5–9986–0171–2. Москва: МИА, 2014. 608 с. Dedov I.I. Morbid obesity. Edited by Academician I.I. Dedova. I.I. Dedov. ISBN: 978–5–9986–0171–2. Moscow: MIA, 2014. 608 p.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit17"><label>17</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">www.who.int/en (обращение от 11.03.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">www.who.int/en (обращение от 11.03.2021).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit18"><label>18</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Emerenziani S., Guarino M.L., Trillo Asensio L.M. et al. Role of Overweight and Obesity in Gastrointestinal Disease. Cicala M. Nutrients. 2019; 12 (1): 111–119.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Emerenziani S., Guarino M.L., Trillo Asensio L.M. et al. Role of Overweight and Obesity in Gastrointestinal Disease. Cicala M. Nutrients. 2019; 12 (1): 111–119.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit19"><label>19</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">El-Serag H.B., Ergun G.A., Pandolfino J. et al. Obesity increases esophageal acid exposure. Gut. 2007; 56 (6): 749–755.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">El-Serag H.B., Ergun G.A., Pandolfino J. et al. Obesity increases esophageal acid exposure. Gut. 2007; 56 (6): 749–755.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit20"><label>20</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">www.rlsnet.ru/tn_index_id_48531.htm (обращение от 11.03.2021).</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">www.rlsnet.ru/tn_index_id_48531.htm (обращение от 11.03.2021).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit21"><label>21</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Scarpellini E., Vos R., Blondeau K. et al. The effects of itopride on oesophageal motility and lower oesophageal sphincter function in man. Pharmacol Ther. 2011; 33 (1): 99–105.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Scarpellini E., Vos R., Blondeau K. et al. The effects of itopride on oesophageal motility and lower oesophageal sphincter function in man. Pharmacol Ther. 2011; 33 (1): 99–105.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit22"><label>22</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">www.rlsnet.ru/mnn_index_id_673.htm (обращение от 11.03.2021)</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">www.rlsnet.ru/mnn_index_id_673.htm (обращение от 11.03.2021)</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit23"><label>23</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Adeyemi O., Alvarez-Laviada A., Schultz F. et al. Ursodeoxycholic acid prevents ventricular conduction slowing and arrhythmia by restoring T-type calcium current in fetuses during cholestasis. PLoS One. 2017; 12 (9): 23–30.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Adeyemi O., Alvarez-Laviada A., Schultz F. et al. Ursodeoxycholic acid prevents ventricular conduction slowing and arrhythmia by restoring T-type calcium current in fetuses during cholestasis. PLoS One. 2017; 12 (9): 23–30.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit24"><label>24</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лищук Н.Б., Симаненков В.И., Тихонов С.В. Дифференцированная терапия «некислых» форм гастроэзофагеальной рефлюксной болезни. Терапевтический архив. 2017; 89 (4): 57–63. DOI: 10.17116/terarkh201789457-63. Lishchuk N.B., Simanenkov V.I., Tikhonov S.V. Differentiated therapy of «non-acidic» forms of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Therapeutic archive. 2017; 89 (4): 57–63. DOI: 10.17116/terarkh201789457-63.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Лищук Н.Б., Симаненков В.И., Тихонов С.В. Дифференцированная терапия «некислых» форм гастроэзофагеальной рефлюксной болезни. Терапевтический архив. 2017; 89 (4): 57–63. DOI: 10.17116/terarkh201789457-63. Lishchuk N.B., Simanenkov V.I., Tikhonov S.V. Differentiated therapy of «non-acidic» forms of gastroesophageal reflux disease. Therapeutic archive. 2017; 89 (4): 57–63. DOI: 10.17116/terarkh201789457-63.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit25"><label>25</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Huo X., Dunbar K.B., Zhang X. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2020; 318 (3): G464–G478.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Huo X., Dunbar K.B., Zhang X. Am J Physiol Gastrointest Liver Physiol. 2020; 318 (3): G464–G478.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit26"><label>26</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Симаненков В. И., Тихонов С. В. Ребамипид – новые возможности гастроэнтеропротекции. Терапевтический архив. 2015; 12: 134–137. https://doi.org/10.17116/terarkh20158712134-137 Simanenkov V. I., Tikhonov S. V. Rebamipide – new opportunities for gastroenteroprotection. Therapeutic archive. 2015; 12: 134–137. https://doi.org/10.17116/terarkh20158712134-137</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Симаненков В. И., Тихонов С. В. Ребамипид – новые возможности гастроэнтеропротекции. Терапевтический архив. 2015; 12: 134–137. https://doi.org/10.17116/terarkh20158712134-137 Simanenkov V. I., Tikhonov S. V. Rebamipide – new opportunities for gastroenteroprotection. Therapeutic archive. 2015; 12: 134–137. https://doi.org/10.17116/terarkh20158712134-137</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit27"><label>27</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Arakawa T1., Kobayashi K., Yoshikawa T. Rebamipide: overview of its mechanisms of action and efficacy in mucosal protection and ulcer healing. Dig. Dis. Sci. 1998; 43 (9): 5–13.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Arakawa T1., Kobayashi K., Yoshikawa T. Rebamipide: overview of its mechanisms of action and efficacy in mucosal protection and ulcer healing. Dig. Dis. Sci. 1998; 43 (9): 5–13.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit28"><label>28</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Бакулина Н. В., Тихонов С. В., Лищук Н. Б. Альфазокс – инновационное медицинское изделие с доказанным эзофагопротективным потенциалом. Гастроэнтерология. Хирургия. Интенсивная терапия. Consilium Medicum. 2019; 02: 17–23. DOI: 10.26442/26583739.2019.2.190404. Bakulina N. V., Tikhonov S. V., Lishchuk N. B. Alfazox is an innovative medical device with proven esophagoprotective potential. Gastroenterology. Surgery. Intensive therapy. Consilium Medicum. 2019; 02: 17–23. DOI: 10.26442/26583739.2019.2.190404.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Бакулина Н. В., Тихонов С. В., Лищук Н. Б. Альфазокс – инновационное медицинское изделие с доказанным эзофагопротективным потенциалом. Гастроэнтерология. Хирургия. Интенсивная терапия. Consilium Medicum. 2019; 02: 17–23. DOI: 10.26442/26583739.2019.2.190404. Bakulina N. V., Tikhonov S. V., Lishchuk N. B. Alfazox is an innovative medical device with proven esophagoprotective potential. Gastroenterology. Surgery. Intensive therapy. Consilium Medicum. 2019; 02: 17–23. DOI: 10.26442/26583739.2019.2.190404.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit29"><label>29</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Симаненков В.И., Бакулина Н.В., Филь Т.С. Оценка эффективности эрадикации H. pylori при добавлении к схеме лечения цитопротективного препарата ребамипид: результаты исследования БАСТИОН. Фарматека. 2017; s5: 5–17. Simanenkov V.I., Bakulina N.V., Fil T.S. Evaluation of the effectiveness of H. pylori eradication when adding the cytoprotective drug rebamipide to the treatment regimen: results of the BASTION study. Pharmateca. 2017; s5: 5–17.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Симаненков В.И., Бакулина Н.В., Филь Т.С. Оценка эффективности эрадикации H. pylori при добавлении к схеме лечения цитопротективного препарата ребамипид: результаты исследования БАСТИОН. Фарматека. 2017; s5: 5–17. Simanenkov V.I., Bakulina N.V., Fil T.S. Evaluation of the effectiveness of H. pylori eradication when adding the cytoprotective drug rebamipide to the treatment regimen: results of the BASTION study. Pharmateca. 2017; s5: 5–17.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit30"><label>30</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Gweon T.G. Additive Effects of Rebamipide Plus Proton Pump Inhibitors on the Expression of Tight Junction Proteins in a Rat Model of Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease. Gut Liver. 2018; 12 (1): 46–50.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gweon T.G. Additive Effects of Rebamipide Plus Proton Pump Inhibitors on the Expression of Tight Junction Proteins in a Rat Model of Gastro-Esophageal Reflux Disease. Gut Liver. 2018; 12 (1): 46–50.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit31"><label>31</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yoshida N. Management of recurrence of symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease: synergistic effect of rebamipide with 15 mg lansoprazole. Digestive diseases and sciences. 2010; 55 (12): 3393–98.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yoshida N. Management of recurrence of symptoms of gastroesophageal reflux disease: synergistic effect of rebamipide with 15 mg lansoprazole. Digestive diseases and sciences. 2010; 55 (12): 3393–98.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit32"><label>32</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Yukie K. Rebamipide Alters the Esophageal Microbiome and Reduces the Incidence of Barrett’s Esophagus in a Rat Model. Dig Dis Sci Springer Science. 2015; 60 (9): 2654–61.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Yukie K. Rebamipide Alters the Esophageal Microbiome and Reduces the Incidence of Barrett’s Esophagus in a Rat Model. Dig Dis Sci Springer Science. 2015; 60 (9): 2654–61.</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
