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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2020-38-25-28</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-1887</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Клинический случай длительного лечения пациентки с высокозлокачественной лейомиосаркомой матки</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Clinical case of long-term treatment of patient with uterine high-grade leiomyosarcoma</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Розонова</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Rozonova</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>аспирант, врач-онколог онкологического отделения лекарственных методов лечения (химиотерапевтического) № 1</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Артамонова</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Artamonova</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., зав. онкологическим отделением лекарственных методов лечения(химиотерапевтическим) № 1; проф. кафедры</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Козлов</surname><given-names>Н. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kozlov</surname><given-names>N. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., врач-патологоанатом патологоанатомического отделения отдела морфологической и молекулярно-генетической диагностики опухолей</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии имени Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Centre of Oncology n.a. N.N. Blokhin</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ «Национальный медицинский исследовательский центр онкологии имени Н.Н. Блохина» Минздрава России; Кафедра онкологии и лучевой терапии ФГБОУ ВО «Российский национальный исследовательский медицинский университет имени Н.И. Пирогова» Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>National Medical Research Centre of Oncology n.a. N.N. Blokhin; Russian National Research Medical University n.a. N.I. Pirogov</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>22</day><month>01</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>38</issue><issue-title>Диагностика и онкотерапия (4)</issue-title><fpage>25</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Розонова О.А., Артамонова Е.В., Козлов Н.А., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Розонова О.А., Артамонова Е.В., Козлов Н.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Rozonova O.A., Artamonova E.V., Kozlov N.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/1887">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/1887</self-uri><abstract><p>Лейомиосаркома матки относится к злокачественным опухолям с агрессивным течением, плохим прогнозом и неудовлетворительными отдаленными результатами лечения. Пятилетняя общая выживаемость колеблется от 52–85% при I стадии заболевания до 10–29% при IV стадии. Методом лечения, определяющим прогноз как локализованных, так и диссеминированных лейомиосарком, на сегодняшний день является радикальная операция. В случае нерезектабельных лейомиосарком проводится лекарственная терапия. Проблема выбора оптимального метода лечения каждого пациента с лейомиосаркомой по-прежнему является актуальной. Нами представлен случай длительного лечения пациентки с лейомиосаркомой матки высокой степени злокачественности из собственной клинической практики. За время лечения пациентке выполнено четыре оперативных вмешательства и проведено девять линий лекарственной терапии. В настоящий момент пациентка находится в процессе 10-й линии лечения. Продолжительность жизни с момента постановки диагноза составляет более 108 месяцев, а с момента диссеминации заболевания – более 97 месяцев. Клинический пример показывает, что своевременное выполнение радикальных оперативных вмешательств и рациональный выбор схем лекарственной терапии позволяют значимо увеличить среднестатистические показатели выживаемости.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>Uterine leiomyosarcoma refers to malignant tumors with an aggressive course, poor prognosis, and unsatisfactory long-term treatment results. The five-year overall survival rate ranges from 52–85% for the first stage of the disease to 10–29% for the fourth stage. The treatment method that determines the prognosis of both localized and disseminated leiomyosarcomas is currently radical surgery. In the case of unresectable leiomyosarcomas, drug therapy is performed. The problem of choosing the optimal treatment method for each patient with leiomyosarcoma is still relevant. We present a case of long-term treatment of a patient with high-grade uterine leiomyosarcoma from our own clinical practice. During treatment, the patient underwent 4 surgical interventions and 9 lines of drug therapy. At the moment, the patient is in the process of 10 lines of treatment. Duration of life from the moment of diagnosis is 108 plus months, and from the moment of dissemination of the disease is 97 plus months. This clinical case shows that timely performance of radical surgical interventions and rational choice of drug therapy regimens can significantly increase the average survival rate.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лейомиосаркома</kwd><kwd>матка</kwd><kwd>химиотерапия</kwd><kwd>эффективность лечения</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>leiomyosarcoma</kwd><kwd>uterus</kwd><kwd>chemotherapy</kwd><kwd>efficiency</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">D’angelo E., Prat J. Uterine sarcomas: a review. 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