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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2020-31-9-15</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-1810</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Обзор современных рекомендаций по диагностике и лечению семейной средиземноморской лихорадки (периодической болезни)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Review of current recommendations for diagnosis and treatment of familial Mediterranean fever (periodic disease)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Бабаева</surname><given-names>А. Р.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Babaeva</surname><given-names>A. R.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой факультетской терапии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Калинина</surname><given-names>Е. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kalinina</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры факультетской терапии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Емельянова</surname><given-names>А. Л.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Emelyanova</surname><given-names>A. L.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры факультетской терапии</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Лекарева</surname><given-names>И. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Lekareva</surname><given-names>E. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Кандидат медицинских наук, доцент кафедры</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБОУ ВО Волгоградский государственный медицинский университет Минздрава России</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Volgograd State Medical University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>11</day><month>01</month><year>2021</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>31</issue><issue-title>Ревматология в общей практике (2)</issue-title><fpage>9</fpage><lpage>15</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Бабаева А.Р., Калинина Е.В., Емельянова А.Л., Лекарева И.В., 2021</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2021</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Бабаева А.Р., Калинина Е.В., Емельянова А.Л., Лекарева И.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Babaeva A.R., Kalinina E.V., Emelyanova A.L., Lekareva E.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/1810">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/1810</self-uri><abstract><p>В обзорной статье представлены современные представления о генетических и клинических аспектах проблемы семейной средиземноморской лихорадки (ССЛ), называемой ранее «периодической болезнью» и являющейся самой частой формой аутовоспалительных синдромов. Большое внимание уделено патогенным мутациям гена MEFV, ассоциированным с манифестацией и тяжестью проявлений ССЛ. Дана характеристика клинических проявлений заболевания, диагностических критериев, применяемых у детей и взрослых, а также классификационных критериев Eurofever / PRINTO (2019), включающих генетические маркеры в качестве основного признака ССЛ. В работе приведены рекомендации EULAR (2016) по ведению пациентов с ССЛ с анализом основных положений по традиционной терапии с применением колхицина и альтернативных препаратов из группы ингибиторов ИЛ-1. Дан краткий анализ результатов клинических наблюдений и рандомизированных исследований, демонстрирующих высокую эффективность и безопасность канакинумаба в лечении резистентных форм ССЛ и вторичного амилоидоза почек.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>In the presented article contemporary conceptions of genetics and clinical aspects of familial Mediterranean fever (FMF) used to termed ‘Periodic disease’ and being the commonest form of autoinflammatory syndrome have been discussed. Great attention is paid to gen MEFVpathogenic mutations, which are associated with sever FMF clinical manifestation. FMF characteristic clinical picture, criteria for diagnosis in children and adults as well as classification criteria Eurofever / PRINTO (2019) for FMF, considering genetic marker as major criterion, have been presented. Management of FMF according to EULAR recommendations (2016) based on traditional use of colchicine and alternative treatment with IL-1 inhibitors is analyzed. Brief review of clinical data and results of randomized trials have demonstrated high efficacy and safety of canakinumab in resistant FMF as well as in secondary amyloidosis treatment.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>семейная средиземноморская лихорадка</kwd><kwd>ген MEFV</kwd><kwd>аутовоспалительные синдромы</kwd><kwd>амилоидоз</kwd><kwd>колхицин</kwd><kwd>канакинумаб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>familial Mediterranean fever</kwd><kwd>MEFV gen</kwd><kwd>autoinflammatory syndrome</kwd><kwd>amyloidosis</kwd><kwd>colchicine</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Жогова ОВ, Лагунова НВ, Ивановский СВ и др. Семейная средиземноморская лихорадка в Республике Крым: описание серии случаев с анализом исторических и этнографических аспектов заболевания. 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