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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2020-24-18-22</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-1779</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>КЛИНИЧЕСКИЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Выбор биологических генно-инженерных препаратов первой линии при средней и тяжелой степени тяжести псориаза у пациентов с коморбидной патологией</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Choice of first-line genetically engineered biological drugs for moderate and severe psoriasis in patients with comorbid pathology</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Круглова</surname><given-names>Л. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Kruglova</surname><given-names>L. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>д.м.н., проректор по учебной работе, зав. кафедрой дерматовенерологии и косметологии,</p><p>Москва</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Moscow</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Хотко</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Hotko</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>к.м.н., зам. главврача по медицинской части,</p><p>г. Краснодар</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Krasnodar</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГБУ ДПО «Центральная государственная медицинская академия» Управления делами Президента Российской Федерации</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Central State Medical Academy of the Administrative Department of the President of Russia</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ГБУЗ «Клинический кожно-венерологический диспансер» Минздрава Краснодарского края</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Clinical Dermatovenerologic Dispensary</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>18</day><month>12</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>24</issue><issue-title>Дерматология (2)</issue-title><fpage>18</fpage><lpage>22</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Круглова Л.С., Хотко А.А., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Круглова Л.С., Хотко А.А.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Kruglova L.S., Hotko A.A.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/1779">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/1779</self-uri><abstract><p>Изучение иммунопатогенеза привело к разработке новых методов терапии псориаза средней и тяжелой степени. Ингибиторы фактора некроза опухоли, блокаторы ИЛ‑17, ИЛ‑12/-23, ИЛ‑23 интегрированы в схемы терапии распространенных форм псориаза. Результаты клинических исследований и реальной практики показали высокую эффективность и хороший профиль безопасности биологических препаратов при псориазе, однако вопросы дифференцированного применения, в том числе в зависимости от коморбидной патологии, требуют дальнейшего изучения. Принятие клинических решений должно проводиться с учетом наиболее рационального подхода, а также преимуществ и ограничений применения генно-инженерных препаратов. В статье обсуждаются рекомендации относительно выбора биологической терапии первой линии для пациентов с псориазом и различными сопутствующими заболеваниями и факторами, связанными с пациентом. Представлены данные об эффективности и безопасности применения препарата нетакимаб у пациентов с псориазом и коморбидной патологией.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The study of immunopathogenesis has led to the development of new methods of therapy for moderate-to-severe psoriasis. Tumor necrosis factor inhibitors, blockers of IL‑17, IL‑12/-23, IL‑23 are integrated into the therapy regimens for common forms of psoriasis. The results of clinical studies and real practice have shown high efficacy and a good safety profile of biological agents in psoriasis, however, the issues of differentiated use, including depending on comorbid pathology, require further study. Clinical decision-making should be carried out taking into account the most rational approach, as well as taking into account the advantages and limitations of the use of genetically engineered drugs. This article discusses recommendations regarding the choice of first-line biological therapy for patients with psoriasis and various comorbidities and patient-related factors. In addition, the article presents data on the efficacy and safety of using the original IL‑17 inhibitor netakimab in patients with psoriasis and comorbid pathology.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>псориаз</kwd><kwd>среднетяжелое и тяжелое течение</kwd><kwd>псориатический артрит</kwd><kwd>артериальная гипертензия</kwd><kwd>хроническая сердечная недостаточность</kwd><kwd>блокатор интерлейкина‑17А</kwd><kwd>нетакимаб.</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psoriasis</kwd><kwd>moderate-to-severe and severe course</kwd><kwd>psoriatic arthritis</kwd><kwd>cardiovascular diseases</kwd><kwd>chronic heart failure</kwd><kwd>interleukin‑17A blocker</kwd><kwd>netakimab</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Потекаев Н. Н., Круглова Л. С. Псориатическая болезнь. Москва. МДВ. 2014. 264 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Потекаев Н. 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