medalphabetМедицинский алфавитMedical alphabet2078-56312949-2807ООО «Альфмед»10.33667/2078-5631-2020-26-24-29medalphabet-1765Research ArticleСтатьиЖелезо в жизни женщиныIron in woman’s lifeОрловаС. В.OrlovaS. V.

д.м.н., проф., зав. кафедрой

Москва

Moscow

НикитинаЕ. А.NikitinaE. A.

к.м.н., доцент

Москва

Moscow

ПронинаО. Е.ProninaO. E.

ассистент

Москва

Moscow

ПрокопенкоЕ. В.ProkopenkoE. V.

врач-эндокринолог, диетолог, врач-методолог медицинского департамента

Москва

Moscow

ВодолазскаяА. Н.VodolazkayaA. N.

врач – диетолог-эндокринолог

Москва

Moscow

Кафедра диетологии и клинической нутрициологии факультета непрерывного медицинского образования Медицинского института ФГАОУ ВО «Российский университет дружбы народов»РоссияРeoples’ Friendship University of RussiaRussian FederationООО «МС Груп»РоссияMS Group Co.Russian FederationООО «Эль-Клиник»РоссияEl Clinic Co.Russian Federation202003122020026Современная гинекология (3)2429Copyright © Орлова С.В., Никитина Е.А., Пронина О.Е., Прокопенко Е.В., Водолазская А.Н., 20202020Орлова С.В., Никитина Е.А., Пронина О.Е., Прокопенко Е.В., Водолазская А.Н.Orlova S.V., Nikitina E.A., Pronina O.E., Prokopenko E.V., Vodolazkaya A.N.Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/1765

Особенности питания, беременность, гинекологическая и соматическая патологии могут оказывать негативное влияние на обеспеченность женщины железом. Дефицит железа – самое частое нарушение питания в мире, при этом девушки и женщины репродуктивного возраста относятся к группе высокого риска развития железодефицита. Недостаток железа приводит к нарушению работы всех органов и систем, снижает физическую и умственную работоспособность, негативно сказывается на внешнем виде женщины. В случае выявления дефицита железа необходимо наладить рацион питания и в качестве нутритивной коррекции использовать БАД или препараты с железом, а при выявленной железодефицитной анемии необходимо применение лекарственной терапии препаратами железа с учетом влияния на усвоение отдельных пищевых веществ.

Diet features, pregnancy, gynecological and somatic diseases can have a negative impact on a woman’s supply of iron. Iron deficiency is the most common micronutrient deficiency in the world, and adolescent girls and women of reproductive age are at high risk of developing iron deficiency. Lack of iron leads to cell dysfunction, impairs physical and mental performance, and negatively affects the appearance of a woman. If iron deficiency is detected, it is necessary to adjust the diet and use dietary supplements for nutritional correction. In iron deficiency anemia it is necessary to use medicinal therapy with iron preparations, taking into account the effect of certain nutrients on iron absorption.

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The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.