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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">medalphabet</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Медицинский алфавит</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Medical alphabet</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2078-5631</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2949-2807</issn><publisher><publisher-name>ООО «Альфмед»</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.33667/2078-5631-2020-15-15-21</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">medalphabet-1596</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>Статьи</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Эволюция методов иммунотерапии псориаза и псориатического артрита: от тотальной иммуносупрессии к избирательному воздействию на терапевтические мишени</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Evolution of immunotherapy methods for psoriasis and psoriatic arthritis: from total immunosuppression to selective treatment of therapeutic targets</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Притуло</surname><given-names>О. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Pritulo</surname><given-names>O. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой дерматовенерологии и косметологии, главный внештатный специалист-дерматовенеролог Минздрава Республики Крым</p><p>Симферополь, Республика Крым </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>А. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>A. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Ординатор кафедры дерматовенерологии и косметологии</p><p>Симферополь, Республика Крым</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Петров</surname><given-names>А. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Petrov</surname><given-names>A. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Доктор медицинских наук, профессор, профессор кафедры внутренней медицины № 2, главный внештатный специалист-ревматолог Минздрава Республики Крым Медицинская академия имени С.И. Георгиевского</p><p>Симферополь, Республика Крым</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"/><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru"><institution>ФГАОУ ВО «Крымский федеральный университет имени В.И. Вернадского»</institution><country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en"><institution>Medical academy n.a. S.I. Georgievsky of V.I. Vernadsky Crimean Federal University</institution><country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2020</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>12</day><month>09</month><year>2020</year></pub-date><volume>0</volume><issue>15 (2020)</issue><issue-title>Ревматология в общей практике</issue-title><fpage>15</fpage><lpage>21</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Притуло О.А., Петров А.А., Петров А.В., 2020</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2020</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Притуло О.А., Петров А.А., Петров А.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Pritulo O.A., Petrov A.A., Petrov A.V.</copyright-holder><license xml:lang="ru" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>Данная работа распространяется под лицензией Creative Commons Attribution 4.0.</license-p></license><license xml:lang="en" license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/1596">https://www.med-alphabet.com/jour/article/view/1596</self-uri><abstract><p>В литературном обзоре представлены данные о существующих методах лечения псориаза (П) и псориатического артрита (ПсА). Актуальность работы связана с трудностями выбора практическим врачом того или иного терапевтического средства в зависимости от особенностей течения кожного патологического процесса, поражения костно-мышечной системы, позвоночника и сопутствующих заболеваний. Синтетические и таргетные препараты описаны в историческом аспекте, в обзоре представлены накопленные сведения об их эффективности в отношении различных проявлений П и ПсА, рассмотрены вопросы безопасности их применения. В заключение обсуждены существующие рекомендации по дифференцированному применению различных средств на основании комплексной оценки клинической характеристики больных с учетом, в том числе, риска проявления побочных эффектов терапии.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The literature review presents data on existing treatments for psoriasis (P) and psoriatic arthritis (PsA). The relevance of the work is rationale with the difficulties of choosing a particular therapeutic agent by a specialist, depending on the peculiarities of the course of the skin pathological process, damage to the musculoskeletal system, spine and related diseases. Synthetic and targeted drugs are described in a chronological consequences, the review provides accumulated information about their effectiveness in relation to various manifestations of P and PsA, and the safety of their use. In conclusion, current recommendations on the differentiated use of various agents for target therapy based on a comprehensive assessment of the clinical characteristics of patients as well as mechanism of action and side effects of the drugs, are discussed.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>псориаз</kwd><kwd>псориатический артрит</kwd><kwd>метотрексат</kwd><kwd>циклоспорин</kwd><kwd>лефлуномид</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы фактора некроза опухоли альфа</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы ИЛ 17</kwd><kwd>ингибиторы ИЛ 12/-23</kwd><kwd>апремиласт</kwd><kwd>тофацитиниб</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>psoriasis</kwd><kwd>psoriatic arthritis</kwd><kwd>methotrexate</kwd><kwd>cyclosporine</kwd><kwd>leflunomide</kwd><kwd>tumor necrosis factor alpha inhibitors</kwd><kwd>IL 17 inhibitors</kwd><kwd>IL 12/-23 inhibitors</kwd><kwd>apremilast</kwd><kwd>tofacitinib</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Saurat J.H., Stingl G., Dubertret L., Papp K., Langley R.G., Ortonne J.P., Unnebrink K., Kaul M., Camez A., Investigators C. 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